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1. 发明授权

US4626083A Electrically foldable door mirror 失效
标题翻译：电动折叠门镜
公开(公告)号：US4626083A
公开(公告)日：1986-12-02
申请号：US745663
申请日：1985-06-17
申请人： Kiyoshi Nakayama , Yasutoshi Ito , Toshiyuki Kumai
发明人： Kiyoshi Nakayama , Yasutoshi Ito , Toshiyuki Kumai
IPC分类号： G02B5/08 , B60R1/06 , B60R1/074 , G02B7/18
CPC分类号： B60R1/074
摘要： An electrically foldable door mirror comprising a base, a shaft erected on said base, a mirror body rotatably attached to said shaft, electric driving means for turning said mirror body, a pinion secured to the output shaft of said electric driving means, said pinion being engaged with a clutch gear attached to the upper portion of said shaft, means for automatically stopping said electric driving means, said stopping means being disposed between one surface of a fixed clutch fixed to the upper end of said shaft and a surface of said mirror body opposing said one surface of the fixed clutch, said stopping means comprising a printed circuit and contact pieces slidable thereon. The mirror body in the erected neutral position can be turned backward by actuating the electric driving means. When the mirror body has come to the position of the rear turning limit, the electric driving means is automatically stopped by the stopping means. The mirror body in the position of the rear turning limit can be returned to the erected neutral position by reversing the electric driving means. When the mirror body has come to the erected neutral position, the electric driving means is automatically stopped by the stopping means.
摘要翻译：一种电动可折叠的门镜，包括基座，竖立在所述基座上的轴，可旋转地连接到所述轴的镜体，用于转动所述镜体的电驱动装置，固定到所述电驱动装置的输出轴的小齿轮，所述小齿轮与固定在所述轴的上部的离合器齿轮接合，用于自动停止所述电动驱动装置的装置，所述止动装置设置在固定在所述轴的上端的固定离合器的一个表面与所述镜体之间与固定离合器的一个表面相对，所述止动装置包括印刷电路和可在其上滑动的接触件。竖起的中立位置的镜体可以通过驱动电驱动装置而向后转动。当镜体已经到达后转极限位置时，电动驱动装置被停止装置自动停止。通过反转电动驱动装置，后转向极限位置的镜体能够返回到竖立的中立位置。当镜体进入竖立中立位置时，电动驱动装置被停止装置自动停止。

2. 发明授权

US4626084A Electrically foldable door mirror 失效
标题翻译：电动折叠门镜
公开(公告)号：US4626084A
公开(公告)日：1986-12-02
申请号：US745664
申请日：1985-06-17
申请人： Toshiyuki Kumai
发明人： Toshiyuki Kumai
IPC分类号： B60R1/06 , B60R1/074 , G02B5/08 , G02B7/18
CPC分类号： B60R1/074
摘要： An electrically foldable door mirror comprising a base, a shaft erected on said base, a mirror body rotatably attached to said shaft, electric driving means supported by a frame within said mirror body, a pinion secured to the output shaft of said electric driving means, said pinion being engaged with a clutch gear attached to the upper portion of said shaft, an upper clutch disposed between the upper surface of said clutch gear and the upper end of said shaft, a lower clutch disposed between the lower surface of said frame at the position of insertion of said shaft and the opposing surface of said base, a coiled spring provided around said shaft so as to give a force of engagement to both of said clutches, said upper clutch being more strongly engaged than said lower clutch so that said lower clutch is disengaged earlier when said mirror body is turned. The door mirror of the invention can be folded forward or backward both by remote control from inside the motor vehicle and by manual operation. The door mirror is smoothly folded also when it receives an external shock.
摘要翻译：一种电动可折叠的门镜，包括基座，竖立在所述基座上的轴，可旋转地附接到所述轴的镜体，由所述镜体内的框架支撑的电驱动装置，固定到所述电驱动装置的输出轴的小齿轮，所述小齿轮与附接到所述轴的上部的离合器齿轮接合，设置在所述离合器齿轮的上表面和所述轴的上端之间的上离合器，设置在所述框架的下表面处的下离合器所述轴和所述基座的相对表面的插入位置，围绕所述轴设置的螺旋弹簧，以便向所述离合器提供接合力，所述上离合器比所述下离合器更牢固地接合，使得所述下部当所述镜体转动时，离合器较早地脱离。本发明的门镜可以通过远程控制从机动车辆内部和手动操作向前或向后折叠。当门镜受到外部震动时，门镜也能顺利折叠。

3. 发明授权

US4498738A Electric mirror angle adjusting device with pivoting cross-shaped member 失效
标题翻译：电动镜角度调节装置具有枢转十字形构件
公开(公告)号：US4498738A
公开(公告)日：1985-02-12
申请号：US351469
申请日：1982-02-23
申请人： Toshiyuki Kumai
发明人： Toshiyuki Kumai
IPC分类号： B60R1/06 , B60R1/072 , G02B5/08 , G05G7/00 , G05G1/00
CPC分类号： B60R1/072 , Y10S248/90 , Y10T74/20201
摘要： An electric device for adjusting the angle of reflection of a mirror mounted on a motor vehicle. The mirror is pivotally connected to an actuator unit housing containing two actuators. Two adjusting nuts each having a movable pivot are respectively moved forward or backward by their actuators so as to adjust the angle of the mirror. The device of the invention is characterized by having a first guide means and/or a second guide means for controlling the direction of inclination, horizontal or vertical, of the mirror so as to prevent the mirror from being obliquely displaced during the operation of the motor vehicle. The first guide means comprises a cross-shaped member provided in front of the actuator unit housing and a cross-shaped groove, engaging therewith, provided on a mirror holder. Alternatively, the first guide means may comprise a cross pin, one of the two axes thereof being supported on the actuator unit housing, the other axis thereof being supported on the mirror holder. The second guide means comprises openings, longer in the horizontal or vertical direction, into which the adjusting nuts are respectively inserted.
摘要翻译：一种用于调节安装在机动车辆上的反射镜的反射角度的电子装置。镜子枢转地连接到包含两个致动器的致动器单元壳体。每个具有可动枢轴的调节螺母分别通过它们的致动器向前或向后移动，以便调节反射镜的角度。本发明的装置的特征在于具有用于控制反射镜的倾斜方向（水平或垂直）的第一引导装置和/或第二引导装置，以防止反射镜在电动机的操作期间倾斜移位车辆。第一引导装置包括设置在致动器单元壳体前面的十字形构件和与之配合的十字形凹槽，设置在镜架上。或者，第一引导装置可以包括十字销，其两个轴的一个被支撑在致动器单元壳体上，另一个轴支撑在镜保持器上。第二引导装置包括在水平或垂直方向上较长的开口，调节螺母分别插入该开口。

4. 发明授权

US4324454A Electric mirror angle adjusting device 失效
标题翻译：电镜角度调节装置
公开(公告)号：US4324454A
公开(公告)日：1982-04-13
申请号：US77390
申请日：1979-09-20
申请人： Toshiyuki Kumai
发明人： Toshiyuki Kumai
IPC分类号： B60R1/072 , G02B7/18
CPC分类号： B60R1/072
摘要： An electric device for adjusting the angle of reflection of a mirror mounted on a motor vehicle. The mirror is pivotally connected to a housing containing a reversible motor and driving mechanism. One end each of a pair of adjusting members is attached to the back side of the mirror pivotally and unrotatably. The adjusting members may be adapted to swing conically on their roots. Each adjusting member is provided with a worm wheel which, in turn, is in meshing contact with a worm gear. The worm gears are mounted on an axially slidable slide shaft or slide cylinder which is connected with the output shaft of the reversible motor. The slide shaft or slide cylinder is adapted to transmit the driving force of the reversible motor selectively to either of the worm gears. Thus, the driving force of the reversible motor is transmitted selectively through either of the worm gears and its respective worm wheel to either of the adjusting members which is now axially moved thereby and pushes or pulls the mirror.
摘要翻译：一种用于调节安装在机动车辆上的反射镜的反射角度的电子装置。镜子可枢转地连接到包含可逆电动机和驱动机构的壳体。一对调节构件的一端可枢转地和不可旋转地附接到镜子的后侧。调节构件可以适于在其根部上圆锥摆动。每个调节构件设置有蜗轮，蜗轮又与蜗轮啮合。蜗轮安装在与可逆电动机的输出轴连接的可轴向滑动的滑动轴或滑动缸上。滑动轴或滑动缸适于将可逆电动机的驱动力选择性地传递到任一个蜗轮。因此，可逆电动机的驱动力通过任一个蜗轮及其相应的蜗轮选择性地传递到现在轴向移动的调节构件中的任一个，并推动或拉动反射镜。

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