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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Projection-type display apparatus
    • 投影型显示装置
    • US6115084A
    • 2000-09-05
    • US287910
    • 1999-04-07
    • Kiyoshi MiyashitaSatoshi HirashimaKeijiro NaitoMamoru Kobayashi
    • Kiyoshi MiyashitaSatoshi HirashimaKeijiro NaitoMamoru Kobayashi
    • H04N3/14H04N5/74H04N9/31H04N9/69
    • H04N9/312H04N9/3105H04N9/3141H04N9/3144H04N9/317H04N9/3182H04N9/69H04N2005/745
    • A projection-type video display in which the entire input video signal is first digitally corrected through digital gamma correction. Then, a subset of the corrected video signal is corrected again through analogue correction techniques. In particular this portion of the digitally corrected video signal corresponds to the subject where slopes of applied voltage-transmissivity characteristic curve (V-T curve) of liquid crystal changes relatively rapidly. The result is a more accurate gamma correction which is also less expensive than conventional, purely digital gamma correction systems. Another feature is the inclusion of three liquid crystal light valves, each having have a plurality of pixels arranged in the matrix and identical shift registers in such a way that pixels of one scanning line are driven selectively and sequentially from the same horizontal direction according to a given set of video signals, a memory where at least video signals for pixels of one scanning line are written and stored, a first drive controller for outputting video signals of one scanning line from memory in the order in which the video signals were written and supplying the video signals to pixels of a scanning line in at least one of light valves, and a second drive controller for outputting video signals of one scanning line from memory in a reverse order in which video signals were written thereto for supplying another light valve. Also disclosed is recognition unit for recognizing different types of input video signal format systems and a write controller for controlling the way of writing input video signals of each scanning line into pixels of horizontal scanning lines in the light valves based on different type of input video signal format system.
    • 投影型视频显示器,其中整个输入视频信号通过数字伽马校正被首先数字校正。 然后,通过模拟校正技术再次校正经校正的视频信号的子集。 特别地,数字校正视频信号的这一部分对应于液晶的施加的电压 - 透射率特性曲线(V-T曲线)的斜率相对快速地变化的对象。 结果是更准确的伽马校正,其也比常规的纯数字伽马校正系统便宜。 另一个特征是包括三个液晶光阀,每个液晶光阀具有排列在矩阵中的多个像素和相同的移位寄存器,使得一个扫描线的像素根据相同的水平方向选择性地和顺序地被驱动 给定的一组视频信号,至少存储一个扫描线的像素的视频信号的存储器,用于以写入和供给视频信号的顺序从存储器输出一条扫描线的视频信号的第一驱动控制器 视频信号到光阀中的至少一个中的扫描线的像素;以及第二驱动控制器,用于以与写入视频信号的方式相反的顺序从存储器输出一条扫描线的视频信号,以提供另一个光阀。 还公开了用于识别不同类型的输入视频信号格式系统的识别单元和用于基于不同类型的输入视频信号来控制将每条扫描线的输入视频信号写入水平扫描线的像素的方式的写入控制器 格式系统。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Projection-type display apparatus
    • US5905540A
    • 1999-05-18
    • US708139
    • 1996-08-27
    • Kiyoshi MiyashitaSatoshi HirashimaKeijiro NaitoMamoru Kobayashi
    • Kiyoshi MiyashitaSatoshi HirashimaKeijiro NaitoMamoru Kobayashi
    • H04N3/14H04N5/74H04N9/31H04N9/69H04N5/202
    • H04N9/312H04N9/3105H04N9/3141H04N9/3144H04N9/317H04N9/3182H04N9/69H04N2005/745
    • A projection-type video display in which the entire input video signal is first digitally corrected through digital gamma correction. Then, a subset of the corrected video signal is corrected again through analogue correction techniques. In particular this portion of the digitally corrected video signal corresponds to the subject where slopes of applied voltage-transmissivity characteristic curve (V-T curve) of liquid crystal changes relatively rapidly. The result is a more accurate gamma correction which is also less expensive than conventional, purely digital gamma correction systems. Another feature is the inclusion of three liquid crystal light valves, each having have a plurality of pixels arranged in the matrix and identical shift registers in such a way that pixels of one scanning line are driven selectively and sequentially from the same horizontal direction according to a given set of video signals, a memory where at least video signals for pixels of one scanning line are written and stored, a first drive controller for outputting video signals of one scanning line from memory in the order in which the video signals were written and supplying the video signals to pixels of a scanning line in at least one of light valves, and a second drive controller for outputting video signals of one scanning line from memory in a reverse order in which video signals were written thereto for supplying another light valve. Also disclosed is recognition unit for recognizing different types of input video signal format systems and a write controller for controlling the way of writing input video signals of each scanning line into pixels of horizontal scanning lines in the light valves based on different type of input video signal format system.
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Projection-type display apparatus
    • 投影型显示装置
    • US5743610A
    • 1998-04-28
    • US697707
    • 1996-08-27
    • Akitaka YajimaMotoyuki FujimoriMutsuya FuruhataTomiyoshi UshiyamaTerunaga KoideToshiaki HashizumeKiyoshi MiyashitaHiroshi HarimaKeijiro Naito
    • Akitaka YajimaMotoyuki FujimoriMutsuya FuruhataTomiyoshi UshiyamaTerunaga KoideToshiaki HashizumeKiyoshi MiyashitaHiroshi HarimaKeijiro Naito
    • G02B27/14G03B21/14H04N5/74H04N9/31
    • G03B33/12G02B27/1046G02B27/1073G02B27/145G02B27/149H04N9/3105H04N9/312H04N9/3141H04N9/3144H04N9/317H04N9/3182
    • A projection display comprising: a square column dichroic prism composed of four triangle prisms having equal refractive index together whose cross sections are right isosceles triangles such that three light valves are located adjacent to three exterior peripheral surfaces of dichroic prism to receive colored and modulated light beams therefrom and; a filter for absorbing light with a specified wavelength range, leaked from surface of dichroic prism at the opposite side of incident light surface and directed to liquid crystal light valve, the filter being located between liquid crystal light valves and surface of dichroic prism. As for construction of the dichroic prism itself, specifically, of the four aforementioned triangular prisms, the first triangular prism and the aforementioned third triangular prism are mutually affixed in a condition in which there is a first step difference in the vertical direction. The first exposed side is formed on one edge of the affixed side of the first triangular prism. Similarly, the second triangular prism and the fourth triangular prism are attached to each other such that there is a second step difference on the same edge, and a second exposed side is formed on one edge of the affixed surface of the second triangular prism. Further, the first and the third triangular prisms and the second and the fourth triangular prisms are attached, with a step difference between them, in such a way that the aforementioned first exposed side and the aforementioned second exposed side are located on the edges facing the same direction; and a third exposed surface that is orthogonal to the aforementioned first and second exposed surfaces is formed between the aforementioned first triangular prism and the aforementioned second triangular prism.
    • 一种投影显示器,包括:方柱列分色棱镜,其由具有相等折射率的四个三角棱镜组成,其横截面为右等腰三角形,使得三个光阀位于与分色棱镜的三个外周表面相邻以接收有色调制光束 和 用于吸收具有特定波长范围的光的滤光器,从入射光面的相对侧的二向色棱镜的表面泄漏并且指向液晶光阀,该滤光器位于液晶光阀和二向色棱镜表面之间。 关于二向色棱镜本身的结构,具体地,在上述四个上述三角棱镜中,第一三角形棱镜和上述第三三棱镜在垂直方向上具有第一阶差的状态下相互固定。 第一暴露侧形成在第一三角形棱镜的固定侧的一个边缘上。 类似地,第二三角棱镜和第四三角棱镜彼此附接,使得在同一边缘上存在第二阶梯差,并且第二暴露侧形成在第二三角棱镜的固定表面的一个边缘上。 此外,第一和第三三角形棱镜和第二和第四三角棱镜以它们之间的台阶差附接,使得上述第一暴露侧和上述第二暴露侧位于面向 同方向 并且在上述第一三角棱镜和上述第二三棱镜之间形成有与上述第一和第二暴露表面正交的第三暴露表面。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Image display apparatus
    • 图像显示装置
    • US6144354A
    • 2000-11-07
    • US29081
    • 1998-04-29
    • Fumio KoyamaKeijiro NaitoKiyoshi Miyashita
    • Fumio KoyamaKeijiro NaitoKiyoshi Miyashita
    • G09G3/20G09G3/36
    • G09G3/3648G09G2310/027G09G2310/0297G09G2320/0276G09G3/2011G09G3/3614
    • To provide an image display apparatus in which, even if pixel data is phase-expanded, the influence of differences in circuit characteristic can be dispersed between frames. The apparatus has a phase expansion circuit 380 to which are input a first video signal A1 having pixel data for driving pixels with positive voltages and a second video signal A2 having pixel data for driving pixels with negative voltages. The phase expansion circuit 380 forms six phase-expanded signals V1 to V6 from the first and second video signals A1 and A2. The phase-expanded signals are expanded into pixel data by extending the data length of items of the pixel data corresponding to some of the pixels periodically selected. The phase expansion circuit 380 outputs the phase-expanded signals to phase-expanded signal output lines in parallel with each other. The apparatus also has a connection change circuit 390 for changing connections between six phase-expanded signal output lines 388a to 388f and six signal supply lines 132a to 132f. Change of the order of expansion into six phase-expanded signals V1 to V6 by the phase expansion means and change of the combination of connections changed by the connection change circuit 390 while being linked to the expansion order are controlled by a timing generation circuit block 200. This timing generation circuit block 220 performs change control so that a expansion order first set with respect to the preceding frame is changed to a different expansion order in synchronization with vertical synchronization.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP97 / 02127 Sec。 371日期:1998年4月29日 102(e)日期1998年4月29日PCT提交1997年6月20日PCT公布。 第WO97 / 49080号公报 日期1997年12月24日为了提供一种图像显示装置,其中即使像素数据相位扩大,电路特性的差异的影响也可以分散在帧之间。 该装置具有相位扩展电路380,输入具有用于驱动具有正电压的像素的像素数据的第一视频信号A1和具有用于驱动具有负电压的像素的像素数据的第二视频信号+ E,ov A2 + EE。 相位扩展电路380从第一和第二视频信号A1和+ E,ov2A2 + EE形成六个相位扩展信号V1至V6。 通过扩展对应于周期性选择的一些像素的像素数据的项目的数据长度,将相位扩展的信号扩展为像素数据。 相位扩展电路380将相位扩展信号彼此并行地输出到相位扩展信号输出线。 该装置还具有用于改变六个相位扩展信号输出线388a至388f和六个信号提供线132a至132f之间的连接的连接改变电路390。 通过相位扩展装置将扩展顺序改变为六个相位扩展信号V1至V6,并且通过连接改变电路390连接到扩展顺序而改变的连接组合的改变由定时产生电路块200 该定时生成电路块220进行改变控制,使得相对于前一帧首先设置的扩展顺序与垂直同步同步地改变为不同的扩展顺序。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Overlay process of images
    • 图像叠加过程
    • US07176850B1
    • 2007-02-13
    • US09631698
    • 2000-08-03
    • Takafumi ItohShoichi AkaiwaKiyoshi Miyashita
    • Takafumi ItohShoichi AkaiwaKiyoshi Miyashita
    • G09G5/00
    • G09G5/003G09G3/001G09G3/36G09G5/397G09G2340/10G09G2340/125H04N5/44504H04N5/7441
    • The present invention provides a technology that enables projection images to be overlaid with embellishment effects without depending on the capabilities of the image supply apparatus. A projection display apparatus that projects images onto a screen responsive to given image data, comprises: an embellishment effect memory for storing embellishment effect data representing an embellishment effect image that can be used to embellish an arbitrary image; an image embellishment section that generates embellished image data by overlaying an original image represented by the given image data and the embellishment effect image; a light modulation unit that is driven responsive to the embellished image data pixel by pixel; and an optical system for projecting onto the screen the embellished image obtained by the light modulation unit. A projection display apparatus superimposes the embellishment effect on the projected image without having to rely on the capabilities of an image supply apparatus.
    • 本发明提供一种能够使投影图像重叠在装饰效果上而不依赖于图像供给装置的能力的技术。 一种投影显示装置,其响应于给定的图像数据将图像投影到屏幕上,包括:装饰效果存储器,用于存储表示可用于修饰任意图像的装饰效果图像的装饰效果数据; 图像点缀部,其通过覆盖由所述给定图像数据和所述装饰效果图像表示的原始图像来生成装饰图像数据; 光调制单元,其逐像素地响应于装饰图像数据而被驱动; 以及用于将由光调制单元获得的装饰图像投射到屏幕上的光学系统。 投影显示装置将装饰效果叠加在投影图像上,而不必依赖于图像供给装置的能力。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Light-source lamp unit, light-source device and projection-type display apparatus
    • 光源灯单元,光源装置和投影型显示装置
    • US06690282B2
    • 2004-02-10
    • US09772934
    • 2001-01-31
    • Kiyoshi MiyashitaKazuto ShinoharaShinji HabaAkitaka YajimaTomiyoshi Ushiyama
    • Kiyoshi MiyashitaKazuto ShinoharaShinji HabaAkitaka YajimaTomiyoshi Ushiyama
    • G08B2100
    • H04N9/315G03B21/2053G09G3/3406H04N9/3141H04N9/3155H05B37/03H05B41/36
    • A light-source lamp unit includes a light-source lamp unit detachably mounted, and a CPU constituting a drive and controller for the light-source lamp unit. The CPU senses lamp information obtained by a lamp-information storing block in the light-source lamp unit, pertaining to a lamp power rating, lamp life and whether a lamp is new or not, and starts counting operation time when the lamp is lit. The CPU compares the lamp life sensed and the operation time count, and forces the lamp to extinguish when the life of the light-source lamp expires. Prior to this action, the CPU gives a warning display before the life expiration of the lamp by a fixed duration of time, to warn that lamp replacement is needed. Because the lamp-information storing block in the light-source lamp unit stores the information about the lamp type and characteristics of the lamp, the light-source device can properly drive the lamp to light it and determine the lamp life even when a light-source lamp unit of a different type is used.
    • 光源灯单元包括可拆卸地安装的光源灯单元和构成光源灯单元的驱动和控制器的CPU。 CPU根据灯的功率等级,灯的使用寿命以及灯是否为新的情况来感测由光源灯单元中的灯信息存储块获得的灯信息,并且开始计时灯点亮的时间。 CPU会比较所检测的灯寿命和操作时间计数,并且在光源灯的寿命到期时迫使灯熄灭。 在此操作之前,CPU会在灯泡寿命到期前给出警告显示,持续一段时间,以警告需要更换灯泡。 由于光源灯单元中的灯信息存储块存储关于灯的类型和灯的特性的信息,所以光源装置可以适当地驱动灯来点亮它并确定灯的寿命, 使用不同类型的源灯单元。