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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Optical de-polarizer
    • 光学去偏振器
    • US4572608A
    • 1986-02-25
    • US578832
    • 1984-02-10
    • Kiyofumi MochizukiYoshinori Namihira
    • Kiyofumi MochizukiYoshinori Namihira
    • G02B5/30G02B6/024G02B6/10G02B6/34G02B27/00G02B27/28G02B6/26G02B6/42
    • H04B10/2569G02B6/10G02B6/2706G02B6/2786
    • An optical de-polarizer is implemented by using an optical fiber, and/or a beam splitter coupled with output of said optical fiber. An optical fiber is longer than a predetermined length so that equation .vertline.t.sub.1 -t.sub.2 .vertline.>t.sub.c is satified where t.sub.1 is polarization mode dispersion in a first optical fiber, t.sub.2 is a polarization mode dispersion in a second optical fiber which is coupled with output of the first optical fiber, and t.sub.c is coherence time of a beam defined by an optical source. According to the present invention, one of the conditions (1) an angle between polarization axis of the first optical fiber and polarization axis of the second optical fiber is 45.degree., and (2) an angle between polarization axis of the optical fiber and polarization axis of the beam splitter is 45.degree., is satisfied.
    • 光学去偏振器通过使用光纤和/或与所述光纤的输出端耦合的分束器来实现。 光纤比预定长度长,因此在第一光纤中t1是偏振模色散的情况下,等式| t 1 -t 2 || tc被饱和,t2是与第二光纤的输出耦合的第二光纤中的偏振模色散 第一光纤,tc是由光源限定的光束的相干时间。 根据本发明,条件(1)中,第一光纤的偏振轴与第二光纤的偏振轴之间的角度为45°,(2)光纤的偏振轴与偏振光之间的夹角 分束器的轴为45°,满足要求。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Multi-point optical amplification repeating system
    • 多点光学放大重复系统
    • US4972513A
    • 1990-11-20
    • US222193
    • 1988-07-21
    • Kiyofumi MochizukiNoboru EdagawaYoshinao Iwamoto
    • Kiyofumi MochizukiNoboru EdagawaYoshinao Iwamoto
    • H04B10/17
    • H04B10/2916
    • A multi-point optical amplification repeating system is disclosed in which an output of a unidirectional amplifier inserted in a unidirectional repeating optical transmission system is branched and coupled to an input of a unidirectional amplifier inserted in another unidirectional repeating optical transmission system, so that bidirectional optical communication can be performed between many points connected to a plurality of first optical transmission lines. If a bidirectional amplifier is employed in a bidirectional repeating optical transmission system, the above bidirectional optical communication can be also realized by fed back the first port of the bidirectional amplifier to the second port thereof through an optical isolator.
    • 公开了一种多点光放大重复系统,其中插入在单向中继光传输系统中的单向放大器的输出被分支并耦合到插入在另一个单向中继光传输系统中的单向放大器的输入,使得双向光学 可以在连接到多个第一光传输线路的多个点之间进行通信。 如果在双向重复光传输系统中采用双向放大器,则也可以通过光隔离器将双向放大器的第一端口反馈到其第二端口来实现上述双向光通信。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Optical amplification
    • 光放大
    • US4923291A
    • 1990-05-08
    • US219600
    • 1988-07-15
    • Noboru EdagawaKiyofumi MochizukiYoshinao Iwamoto
    • Noboru EdagawaKiyofumi MochizukiYoshinao Iwamoto
    • G02F1/35H01S5/00H04B10/11H04B10/29
    • H04B10/2914
    • An optical amplification method or system for an optical communication system which transmits signal light from the transmitting side to the receiving side via an optical transmission medium formed by an optical fiber or space. In accordance with the present invention, the signal light entered a certain state of polarization in at least one part of the transmitting side, the receiving side and the optical transmission medium is separated into two orthogonal polarized waves by a polarizing beam coupler/splitter. The two polarized waves are amplified by optical amplifiers disposed in correspondence to their state of polarization, respectively. The amplified orthogonal polarized waves are combined together by another polarizing beam coupler/splitter.
    • 一种用于通过由光纤或空间形成的光传输介质将信号光从发送侧传输到接收侧的光通信系统的光放大方法或系统。 根据本发明,信号光在发送侧的至少一部分中进入一定的偏振状态,接收侧和光传输介质通过偏振光束耦合器/分离器分离成两个正交的偏振波。 两个偏振波被分别对应于它们的偏振状态设置的光学放大器放大。 放大的正交极化波由另一个偏振光束耦合器/分离器组合在一起。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Fault monitoring system for optical fiber communication systems
    • 光纤通信系统故障监控系统
    • US4899043A
    • 1990-02-06
    • US219601
    • 1988-07-15
    • Kiyofumi MochizukiNoboru EdagawaYoshinao Iwamoto
    • Kiyofumi MochizukiNoboru EdagawaYoshinao Iwamoto
    • H04B17/40H04B10/035H04B10/07H04B10/077H04B10/297
    • H04B10/0777H04B2210/078
    • A fault monitoring system for optical fiber communication system having a bidirectional optical amplifier between first and second optical fiber transmission lines. An optical monitoring signal of a first frequency different from frequencies of communication signal light of the optical fiber communication system is applied to the first input/output port of the bidirectional optical amplifier through the first optical fiber transmission line and then branched through a first optical filter passing therethrough of the first frequency to apply the branched optical monitoring signal of the first frequency to the second input/output port of the bidirectional amplifier. Another optical monitoring signal of a second frequency different from the first frequency and frequencies of the communication signal light is applied to the second input/output port of the bidirectional optical amplifier through the second optical transmission line and then branched through a second optical filter passing therethrough of the second frequency to apply the branched optical monitoring signal of the second frequency to the first input/output port of the bidirectional amplifier. A fault of the bidirectional amplifier can be detected by monitoring the optical monitoring signals of the first frequency and of the second frequency at respective ends of the first optical fiber transmission line and the second optical fiber transmission line.
    • 一种用于光纤通信系统的故障监测系统,其具有在第一和第二光纤传输线之间的双向光放大器。 与光纤通信系统的通信信号光的频率不同的第一频率的光监视信号通过第一光纤传输线路施加到双向光放大器的第一输入/输出端口,然后通过第一光滤波器 通过第一频率,将第一频率的分支光学监视信号施加到双向放大器的第二输入/输出端口。 与通信信号光的第一频率和频率不同的第二频率的另一光学监测信号通过第二光传输线路施加到双向光放大器的第二输入/输出端口,然后通过穿过其的第二滤光器分支 以将第二频率的分支光学监视信号施加到双向放大器的第一输入/输出端口。 通过在第一光纤传输线和第二光纤传输线的各端监视第一频率和第二频率的光监视信号,可以检测双向放大器的故障。