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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Carbon-free low-NOx liquid fuel oxygen transport reactor for industrial water tube boilers
    • 用于工业水管锅炉的无碳低NOx液体燃料氧运输反应堆
    • US09383096B2
    • 2016-07-05
    • US14139209
    • 2013-12-23
    • King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals
    • Mohamed Abdel-Aziz HabibMedhat Ahmed Nemitallah
    • B01D63/06F23C5/08F23L7/00B01D69/04F23D11/44
    • F23C5/08B01D63/06B01D69/04F23D11/443F23L7/007Y02E20/344
    • An oxygen transport reactor for boiler furnaces and gas turbine combustors that utilizes a liquid fuel that is oxidized as a gaseous fuel in a membrane reactor. A liquid fuel is introduced by vaporizing the fuel inside a porous pipe surrounded by an annulus reaction zone which is surrounded by an annulus air zone. An oxygen transport membrane separates the annulus reaction zone containing the porous vaporized fuel and sweeping CO2 from the air feed side zone. Oxygen is transported from the outer annulus through the membrane to the annulus reaction zone containing the vaporized fuel and sweeping CO2. Fuel is first cracked to very small droplets in the intake fuel atomizer utilizing part of the intake CO2 then completely vaporized inside the porous pipe utilizing the heat coming from the surrounding reaction zone. The oxygen transport reactor is applicable for carbon free boiler furnaces and gas turbine combustors which utilize oxygen transport reactors for combined oxygen separation and combustion.
    • 用于锅炉炉和燃气轮机燃烧器的氧气运输反应器,其利用在膜反应器中作为气体燃料氧化的液体燃料。 通过在由环形空气区域包围的环带反应区围绕的多孔管内蒸发燃料来引入液体燃料。 氧气输送膜将含有多孔汽化燃料的环空反应区和从供气侧区域吹扫的CO 2分开。 氧气从外环通过膜输送到包含蒸发燃料和清扫CO2的环空反应区。 燃料首先在进气燃料雾化器中裂解成非常小的液滴,利用一部分进气CO 2,然后利用来自周围反应区的热量在多孔管内完全蒸发。 氧气运输反应器适用于无氧锅炉炉和燃气轮机燃烧器,其利用氧气输送反应器进行组合氧气分离和燃烧。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Engine emissions control system using ion transport membrane
    • 使用离子传输膜的发动机排放控制系统
    • US09074559B2
    • 2015-07-07
    • US14072760
    • 2013-11-05
    • KING FAHD UNIVERSITY OF PETROLEUM AND MINERALS
    • Medhat Ahmed NemitallahMohamed Abdel-Aziz Habib
    • F02M25/06F02M25/07
    • F02M25/074F02M25/06F02M26/35
    • The engine emissions control system using an ion transport membrane incorporates an ion transport membrane unit into a closed, recirculating intake and exhaust system in the engine. The unit has a housing defining an air intake channel separated from an exhaust gas recirculation channel by an ion transport membrane. The membrane is permeable to oxygen, but is impermeable to nitrogen, water and carbon dioxide. Oxygen drawn from ambient air in the air intake channel is transported through the membrane to enrich the flow of exhaust gases in the exhaust gas recirculation channel, which is transported through a conduit to the engine intake for combustion of hydrocarbon fuel. The oxygenated exhaust gases may include uncombusted fuel or incomplete combustion products. Exhaust and intake accumulators may smooth the gas pulses. The accumulated or excess carbon dioxide and water in the exhaust is recovered from the system into onboard storage tanks or containers.
    • 使用离子迁移膜的发动机排放控制系统将离子传输膜单元结合到发动机中的封闭的再循环进气和排气系统中。 该单元具有限定通过离子迁移膜与排气再循环通道分离的进气通道的壳体。 膜对氧气是可渗透的,但对于氮气,水和二氧化碳是不渗透的。 进气通道中从环境空气中抽出的氧气被输送通过膜,以便将废气再循环通道中的废气流通过导管输送到发动机进气口以燃烧烃燃料。 含氧废气可以包括未燃烧的燃料或不完全燃烧产物。 排气和进气蓄能器可以使气体脉冲平滑。 废气中积聚或过量的二氧化碳和水从系统中回收到船上储存罐或容器中。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • CARBON-FREE LOW-NOX LIQUID FUEL OXYGEN TRANSPORT RECTOR FOR INDUSTRIAL WATER TUBE BOILERS
    • 无碳低氧液体燃料氧气输送工业水管锅炉
    • US20150176487A1
    • 2015-06-25
    • US14139209
    • 2013-12-23
    • King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals
    • Mohamed Abdel-Aziz HABIBMedhat Ahmed Nemitallah
    • F02C3/22F23C5/08F23L7/00
    • F23C5/08B01D63/06B01D69/04F23D11/443F23L7/007Y02E20/344
    • An oxygen transport reactor for boiler furnaces and gas turbine combustors that utilizes a liquid fuel that is oxidized as a gaseous fuel in a membrane reactor. A liquid fuel is introduced by vaporizing the fuel inside a porous pipe surrounded by an annulus reaction zone which is surrounded by an annulus air zone. An oxygen transport membrane separates the annulus reaction zone containing the porous vaporized fuel and sweeping CO2 from the air feed side zone. Oxygen is transported from the outer annulus through the membrane to the annulus reaction zone containing the vaporized fuel and sweeping CO2. Fuel is first cracked to very small droplets in the intake fuel atomizer utilizing part of the intake CO2 then completely vaporized inside the porous pipe utilizing the heat coming from the surrounding reaction zone. The oxygen transport reactor is applicable for carbon free boiler furnaces and gas turbine combustors which utilize oxygen transport reactors for combined oxygen separation and combustion.
    • 用于锅炉炉和燃气轮机燃烧器的氧气运输反应器,其利用在膜反应器中作为气体燃料氧化的液体燃料。 通过在由环形空气区域包围的环带反应区围绕的多孔管内蒸发燃料来引入液体燃料。 氧气输送膜将含有多孔汽化燃料的环空反应区和从供气侧区域吹扫的CO 2分开。 氧气从外环通过膜输送到包含蒸发燃料和清扫CO2的环空反应区。 燃料首先在进气燃料雾化器中裂解成非常小的液滴,利用一部分进气CO 2,然后利用来自周围反应区的热量在多孔管内完全蒸发。 氧气运输反应器适用于无氧锅炉炉和燃气轮机燃烧器,其利用氧气输送反应器进行组合氧气分离和燃烧。