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1. 发明授权

US4648425A System and method of confirming operation of a steam relieving safety valve for a water-cooled nuclear reactor 失效
标题翻译：确认水冷核反应堆蒸汽消除安全阀的运行的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US4648425A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-10
申请号：US179879
申请日：1980-08-20
申请人： Kenshu Watanabe , Tadashi Uchikawa , Masashi Takiyama , Takashi Kurahashi
发明人： Kenshu Watanabe , Tadashi Uchikawa , Masashi Takiyama , Takashi Kurahashi
IPC分类号： G21C17/003 , F16K37/00 , G21C9/004
CPC分类号： G21C9/004 , F16K37/00 , Y02E30/40 , Y10T137/8326
摘要： A system and a method of confirming the operation of a steam relieving safety valve for a water-cooled nuclear reactor are provided. Acoustic vibration generated by steam relieved from the safety valve when the latter is opened is detected by an acoustic emission sensor. The acoustic emission sensor is mounted on the safety valve or a steam relief pipe connected to the safety valve.
摘要翻译：提供了一种确认水冷核反应堆用蒸汽消除安全阀的操作的系统和方法。通过声发射传感器检测由打开后者从安全阀释放的蒸汽产生的声振动。声发射传感器安装在安全阀或连接到安全阀的蒸汽排放管上。

2. 发明授权

US5669548A Soldering method 失效
标题翻译：焊接方法
公开(公告)号：US5669548A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-23
申请号：US620212
申请日：1996-03-22
申请人： Toshihiro Miyake , Koji Kondo , Takashi Kurahashi , Nozomu Okumura , Makoto Takagi
发明人： Toshihiro Miyake , Koji Kondo , Takashi Kurahashi , Nozomu Okumura , Makoto Takagi
IPC分类号： B23K1/015 , B23K35/14 , B23K35/36 , H05K1/14 , H05K3/34 , H05K3/36 , B23K35/363
CPC分类号： B23K35/3612 , B23K1/015 , H01L24/13 , H01L24/81 , H05K3/3489 , B23K2201/40 , H01L2224/13099 , H01L2224/131 , H01L2224/13111 , H01L2224/16 , H01L2224/81193 , H01L2224/81203 , H01L2224/81801 , H01L24/16 , H01L2924/01004 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01012 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01015 , H01L2924/01023 , H01L2924/01027 , H01L2924/01029 , H01L2924/0103 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01045 , H01L2924/01046 , H01L2924/01047 , H01L2924/0105 , H01L2924/01051 , H01L2924/01075 , H01L2924/01078 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/01082 , H01L2924/01322 , H01L2924/014 , H01L2924/14 , Y10S428/939 , Y10T428/12514 , Y10T428/12556 , Y10T428/1259
摘要： A soldering method, which secures reliable joints without using flux, is disclosed. Soldering is performed using an auxiliary connecting material capable of physically destroying and dispersing an oxide film, which is naturally grown on the surface of a main connecting material such as solder or brazing between two terminals, to realize a reliable solder wetting (a state of the main connecting material being fused and mixed). For an auxiliary connecting material, hydrocarbon such as n-tetradecane (C.sub.14 H.sub.30), for example, can be used. N-tetradecane boils between connection surfaces and cubically expands; energy generated therefrom physically disperses the oxide film and causes a fresh surface to be exposed; solders on both terminals are mixed; and an electrical and mechanical joint is securely achieved. The residue of the auxiliary connecting material is an insulating material, and therefore does not need cleaning. An excellent electrical joint which is moisture-resistant as well as highly reliable is attained.
摘要翻译：公开了一种焊接方法，其在不使用焊剂的情况下固定可靠的接头。使用能够物理破坏和分散氧化膜的辅助连接材料来进行焊接，该氧化膜自然生长在诸如焊料的主要连接材料的表面上，或者在两个端子之间钎焊，以实现可靠的焊料润湿主要连接材料融合和混合）。对于辅助连接材料，可以使用例如正十四烷（C 14 H 30）的烃。连接表面之间的十四烷沸腾并立即膨胀; 由此产生的能量物理地分散氧化膜并引起新鲜的表面暴露; 两端的焊料混合; 并牢固地实现了电气和机械接头。辅助连接材料的残留物是绝缘材料，因此不需要清洁。获得耐湿性好，可靠性高的优良电接头。

3. 发明授权

US06562147B2 Soldered product 失效
标题翻译：焊接产品
公开(公告)号：US06562147B2
公开(公告)日：2003-05-13
申请号：US09820921
申请日：2001-03-30
申请人： Toshihiro Miyake , Koii Kondo , Takashi Kurahashi , Nozomu Okumura , Makoto Takagi
发明人： Toshihiro Miyake , Koii Kondo , Takashi Kurahashi , Nozomu Okumura , Makoto Takagi
IPC分类号： B23K3534
CPC分类号： B23K35/3612 , B23K1/015 , B23K2101/40 , H01L24/13 , H01L24/16 , H01L24/81 , H01L2224/13099 , H01L2224/131 , H01L2224/13111 , H01L2224/16 , H01L2224/81193 , H01L2224/81203 , H01L2224/81801 , H01L2924/01004 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01012 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01015 , H01L2924/01023 , H01L2924/01027 , H01L2924/01029 , H01L2924/0103 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01045 , H01L2924/01046 , H01L2924/01047 , H01L2924/0105 , H01L2924/01051 , H01L2924/01075 , H01L2924/01078 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/01082 , H01L2924/01322 , H01L2924/014 , H01L2924/14 , H05K3/3489 , Y10S428/939 , Y10T428/12514 , Y10T428/12556 , Y10T428/1259 , H01L2924/00014
摘要： A connecting material, which secures reliable joints without using flux, is disclosed. Soldering is performed using an auxiliary connecting material capable of physically destroying and dispersing an oxide film, which is naturally grown on the surface of a main connecting material such as solder or brazing between two terminals, to realize a reliable solder wetting (a state of the main connecting material being fused and mixed). For an auxiliary connecting material, hydrocarbon such as n-tetradecane (C14H30), for example, can be used. N-tetradecane boils between connection surfaces and cubically expands; energy generated therefrom physically disperses the oxide film and causes a fresh surface to be exposed; solders on both terminals are mixed; and an electrical and mechanical joint is securely achieved. The residue of the auxiliary connecting material is an insulating material, and therefore does not need cleaning. An excellent electrical joint which is moisture-resistant as well as highly reliable is attained.
摘要翻译：公开了一种在不使用助焊剂的情况下固定可靠接头的连接材料。使用能够物理破坏和分散氧化膜的辅助连接材料来进行焊接，该氧化膜自然生长在诸如焊料的主要连接材料的表面上，或者在两个端子之间钎焊，以实现可靠的焊料润湿主要连接材料融合和混合）。对于辅助连接材料，可以使用例如正十四烷（C 14 H 30）的烃。连接表面之间的十四烷沸腾并立即膨胀; 由此产生的能量物理地分散氧化膜并引起新鲜的表面暴露; 两端的焊料混合; 并牢固地实现了电气和机械接头。辅助连接材料的残留物是绝缘材料，因此不需要清洁。获得耐湿性好，可靠性高的优良电接头。

4. 发明授权

US5904860A Method for direct bonding nitride bodies 失效
标题翻译：直接焊接氮化物体的方法
公开(公告)号：US5904860A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-18
申请号：US713033
申请日：1996-09-12
申请人： Masao Nagakubo , Harumi Suzuki , Takashi Kurahashi
发明人： Masao Nagakubo , Harumi Suzuki , Takashi Kurahashi
IPC分类号： B23K20/00 , B01J19/00 , B01J19/08 , C04B35/58 , C04B37/00 , H01L21/02 , C03C15/00
CPC分类号： C04B37/001 , C04B37/025 , C04B2235/6581 , C04B2235/6582 , C04B2235/666 , C04B2235/667 , C04B2237/06 , C04B2237/08 , C04B2237/34 , C04B2237/36 , C04B2237/361 , C04B2237/368 , C04B2237/52 , C04B2237/555 , C04B2237/60
摘要： Nitrogen atoms on the surface of a first body are terminated by hydrogen atoms after the surfaces of the first body and a second body to which it is to be bonded are cleaned. The surface of the first body terminated by the hydrogen atoms and the surface of the second body are bonded to each other so that hydrogen bonds are formed between the nitrogen atoms and the bonded hydrogen atoms on the surface of the first body and the atoms on the surface of the second body. Using these hydrogen bonds, the surface of the first body and the surface of the second body are strongly bonded to each other. When the surface of the second body is formed with nitride or oxide, strong hydrogen bonds of N--H .sup.- - - N or N--H .sup.- - - O are formed between the first body and the second body. Thus, the method does not require bonding under high temperature or high pressure.
摘要翻译：第一体的表面上的氮原子在第一体的表面和待粘合的第二体之后被氢原子终止。由氢原子和第二体的表面终止的第一体的表面彼此结合，使得在氮原子和第一体的表面上的键合氢原子之间形成氢键，第二身体的表面。使用这些氢键，第一体的表面和第二体的表面彼此牢固地结合。当第二体的表面形成有氮化物或氧化物时，在第一体和第二体之间形成N-H - - N或N-H - - - O的强氢键。因此，该方法不需要在高温或高压下接合。

5. 发明授权

US5668033A Method for manufacturing a semiconductor acceleration sensor device 失效
标题翻译：半导体加速度传感器装置的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5668033A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-16
申请号：US648968
申请日：1996-05-17
申请人： Fumio Ohara , Shinji Yoshihara , Katuhiko Kanamori , Takashi Kurahashi
发明人： Fumio Ohara , Shinji Yoshihara , Katuhiko Kanamori , Takashi Kurahashi
IPC分类号： H01L29/84 , B29C43/36 , B81C1/00 , G01P1/02 , G01P15/08 , G01P15/12 , H01L21/301 , H01L21/822 , H01L23/053 , H01L23/10 , H01L27/04 , H01L21/304
CPC分类号： B29C43/36 , B81C1/00301 , B81C1/00865 , G01P1/023 , G01P15/0802 , G01P15/124 , H01L23/053 , H01L23/10 , B29C2043/023 , B29C33/0022 , B81B2207/093 , H01L2224/45124 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48247 , H01L24/45 , H01L24/48 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/01039 , H01L2924/01068 , H01L2924/01078 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/01322 , H01L2924/09701 , H01L2924/10253 , H01L2924/13091 , H01L2924/16152 , H01L2924/16235 , H01L2924/181 , H01L2924/3025 , Y10S148/012
摘要： On a silicon wafer there is formed a movable gate MOS transistor (sensing element: functional element). A bonding frame consisting of a silicon thin film is patterned around an element formation region on the surface of the silicon wafer. On a cap forming silicon wafer there is projectively provided a leg portion on the bottom surface of which a bonding layer consisting of a gold film is formed. The cap forming silicon wafer is disposed on the silicon wafer, whereupon heating with respect thereto is performed at a temperature equal to higher than a gold/silicon eutectic temperature to thereby make bondage between the bonding frame of the silicon wafer and the bonding layer of the cap forming silicon wafer. Thereafter, the both wafers are diced in chip units.
摘要翻译：在硅晶片上形成可移动栅极MOS晶体管（感测元件：功能元件）。由硅薄膜构成的接合框架围绕硅晶片的表面上的元件形成区域进行图案化。在形成硅晶片的盖上，在底面上突出设置有腿部，形成由金膜构成的接合层。盖形成硅晶片设置在硅晶片上，于是相对于其加热在高于金/硅共晶温度的温度下进行，从而使硅晶片的接合框架和接合层之间的粘结盖形成硅晶片。此后，两片晶片以芯片单元切割。

6. 发明授权

US4625329A Position analyzer for vehicle drivers 失效
标题翻译：汽车驾驶员位置分析仪
公开(公告)号：US4625329A
公开(公告)日：1986-11-25
申请号：US692545
申请日：1985-01-18
申请人： Hiroshi Ishikawa , Kazuma Matsui , Takashi Kurahashi , Hidehiko Akatsuka , Motokazu Yamada
发明人： Hiroshi Ishikawa , Kazuma Matsui , Takashi Kurahashi , Hidehiko Akatsuka , Motokazu Yamada
IPC分类号： G01B11/00 , B60R1/07 , B60R99/00 , B62D1/18 , B62D1/181 , F41G3/22 , G01S5/16 , G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G01S5/163 , B60R1/07 , B60R99/00 , B62D1/181 , F41G3/225
摘要： An image analyzer for analyzing the position of a vehicle driver in a three-dimensional coordinate system. The analyzer comprises a light emitting element for emitting an infrared light the driver's face portion and an image detector arranged to receive reflected infrared light to generate an optical image of the driver's face portion. A microcomputer includes a memory for storing an electronic image corresponding to the optical image and processes the stored image to determine the position of a facial feature, such as an eye, in a three-dimensional coordinate system. Position indicating data is utilized in a driver assistance system.
摘要翻译：一种用于分析三维坐标系中的车辆驾驶员的位置的图像分析器。分析仪包括用于发射驾驶员脸部的红外光的发光元件和布置成接收反射的红外光以产生驾驶员的脸部部分的光学图像的图像检测器。微型计算机包括：存储器，用于存储与光学图像相对应的电子图像，并且处理所存储的图像以在三维坐标系中确定诸如眼睛的面部特征的位置。在驾驶员辅助系统中使用位置指示数据。

7. 发明授权

US4184804A Rotary electric machine having a cooling fan 失效
标题翻译：旋转电机具有冷却风扇
公开(公告)号：US4184804A
公开(公告)日：1980-01-22
申请号：US916537
申请日：1978-06-19
申请人： Mitsuo Inagaki , Hideaki Sasaya , Takashi Kurahashi
发明人： Mitsuo Inagaki , Hideaki Sasaya , Takashi Kurahashi
IPC分类号： F04D25/08 , H02K9/06 , F04D17/00
CPC分类号： H02K9/06 , F04D25/082 , Y10S416/03
摘要： A rotary electric machine having a cooling fan comprises a housing of which a front wall has a plurality of air vents. A fan carried and driven by a rotary shaft of the rotary electric machine is arranged near the outer surface of the front end wall of the housing. The fan comprises a disk-shaped fan base plate securely attached to the rotary shaft and a plurality of blades formed by bending by about 90.degree. the peripheral portions of the fan base plate having suitable notches and slots. The width of the blade is gradually reduced from its radially inner edge to its radially outer edge. The front end wall of the housing has a funnel-shaped surface corresponding to the edge of the blade.
摘要翻译：具有冷却风扇的旋转电机包括：前壁具有多个通风孔的壳体。由旋转电机的旋转轴携带和驱动的风扇设置在壳体的前端壁的外表面附近。风扇包括牢固地附接到旋转轴的盘形风扇基板和通过弯曲大约90度的风扇基板的具有适当的槽口和槽的周边部分形成的多个叶片。叶片的宽度从其径向内边缘逐渐减小到其径向外边缘。壳体的前端壁具有对应于叶片边缘的漏斗形表面。

8. 发明申请

US20110050246A1 Method for Screening Olfactory Sensibility Inhibitor 有权
标题翻译：筛选嗅觉敏感性抑制剂的方法
公开(公告)号：US20110050246A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-03
申请号：US12936978
申请日：2009-04-10
申请人： Kentaro Kumihashi , Hirohiko Ishida , Takashi Kurahashi
发明人： Kentaro Kumihashi , Hirohiko Ishida , Takashi Kurahashi
IPC分类号： G01R27/00
CPC分类号： G01N33/6872 , G01N33/566 , G01N2500/00
摘要： To provide a method for objectively evaluating or screening to identify a substance which is capable of suppressing or regulating olfaction. A method of evaluating or screening to identify an agent for suppressing olfactory sensitivity, including adding a test substance to a substrate having a voltage-dependent cation channel and evaluating or selecting a substance that inhibits an electrical activity caused by the cation channel. A method of evaluating or screening to identify an agent for suppressing olfactory sensitivity, including the following steps (1) to (4): (1) adding a test substance to a substrate having a voltage-dependent cation channel; (2) measuring electrical activity caused by the voltage-dependent cation channel; (3) comparing the electrical activity measured in step (2) with the corresponding electrical activity in a control group; and (4) evaluating or selecting the test substance that inhibits the electrical activity as an agent for suppressing olfactory sensitivity, based on the results obtained in step (3).
摘要翻译：提供一种客观评估或筛选方法，以鉴别能够抑制或调节嗅觉的物质。一种评估或筛选以鉴定用于抑制嗅觉敏感性的试剂的方法，包括将测试物质添加到具有电压依赖性阳离子通道的基质中并评估或选择抑制由阳离子通道引起的电活动的物质。一种评价或筛选以鉴定抑制嗅觉敏感性的试剂的方法，包括以下步骤（1）至（4）：（1）将测试物质加入到具有电压依赖性阳离子通道的基底上; （2）测量由电压依赖性阳离子通道引起的电活动; （3）将步骤（2）中测量的电活性与对照组中相应的电活性进行比较; （4）基于步骤（3）中获得的结果，评价或选择抑制电活动的试验物质作为抑制嗅觉灵敏度的试剂。

9. 发明授权

US06218030B1 Soldered product 失效
标题翻译：焊接产品
公开(公告)号：US06218030B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-17
申请号：US08908457
申请日：1997-08-07
申请人： Toshihiro Miyake , Koji Kondo , Takashi Kurahashi , Nozomu Okumura , Makoto Takagi
发明人： Toshihiro Miyake , Koji Kondo , Takashi Kurahashi , Nozomu Okumura , Makoto Takagi
IPC分类号： B21D3900
CPC分类号： B23K35/3612 , B23K1/015 , B23K2101/40 , H01L24/13 , H01L24/16 , H01L24/81 , H01L2224/13099 , H01L2224/131 , H01L2224/13111 , H01L2224/16 , H01L2224/81193 , H01L2224/81203 , H01L2224/81801 , H01L2924/01004 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01012 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01015 , H01L2924/01023 , H01L2924/01027 , H01L2924/01029 , H01L2924/0103 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01045 , H01L2924/01046 , H01L2924/01047 , H01L2924/0105 , H01L2924/01051 , H01L2924/01075 , H01L2924/01078 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/01082 , H01L2924/01322 , H01L2924/014 , H01L2924/14 , H05K3/3489 , Y10S428/939 , Y10T428/12514 , Y10T428/12556 , Y10T428/1259 , H01L2924/00014
摘要： A soldered product having secure reliable joints, without the use of flux, is disclosed. The soldered product includes a first member having a connected portion and a second member, also having a connected portion, facing the first member. The connected portions of the first and second members are electrically connected by a connecting material. A layer of hydrocarbon, including alkane, alkene or alkyne, is disposed around the periphery of the connecting material.
摘要翻译：公开了一种焊接产品，具有安全可靠的接头，而不使用焊剂。焊接产品包括具有连接部分的第一构件和第二构件，第二构件也具有面向第一构件的连接部分。第一和第二构件的连接部分通过连接材料电连接。包括烷烃，烯烃或炔烃在内的碳氢化合物层围绕连接材料的周边设置。

10. 发明授权

US4476419A Windshield wiper control device 失效
标题翻译：挡风玻璃刮水器控制装置
公开(公告)号：US4476419A
公开(公告)日：1984-10-09
申请号：US499405
申请日：1983-05-31
申请人： Yoshiaki Fukatsu , Takashi Kurahashi , Kazuma Matsui , Hiroki Ito
发明人： Yoshiaki Fukatsu , Takashi Kurahashi , Kazuma Matsui , Hiroki Ito
IPC分类号： B60S1/08 , H02P1/04 , H02P7/00
CPC分类号： B60S1/0837 , B60S1/0822 , Y10S15/15 , Y10S318/02
摘要： A windshield wiper control device for use on a vehicle includes a light-emitting unit mounted on the vehicle outside of a compartment for emitting a ray of infrared radiation, a photodetector unit mounted on the vehicle within the compartment and having a slit plate for producing an image of a striped pattern with bright and dark areas in response to exposure to the ray of electromagnetic radiation through the windshield and an array of photodetectors for sensing the bright and dark areas of the striped image and generating signals indicative of the bright and dark areas, and an arithmetic circuit arrangement for computing a contrast of the bright and dark areas based on the signals from the photodetectors and controlling the speed and/or period of operation of the windshield wiper based on the computed contrast.
摘要翻译：一种用于车辆的挡风玻璃刮水器控制装置包括：安装在车辆外侧的用于发射红外线辐射的发光单元;安装在车厢内的光电检测器单元，具有用于产生响应于暴露于通过挡风玻璃的电磁辐射的射线而形成具有亮和暗区域的条纹图案的图像和用于感测条纹图像的明暗区域并产生指示明暗区域的信号的光电检测器阵列，以及算术电路装置，用于基于来自光电检测器的信号计算亮区和对比区域的对比度，并且基于所计算的对比度来控制挡风玻璃刮水器的速度和/或操作周期。

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