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1. 发明授权

US5330623A Process of destructive distillation of organic material 失效
标题翻译：有机材料的破坏性蒸馏工艺
公开(公告)号：US5330623A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-19
申请号：US826126
申请日：1992-01-27
申请人： Kenneth M. Holland
发明人： Kenneth M. Holland
IPC分类号： B01J19/12 , C10B19/00 , C10B49/04 , C10B53/00 , C10B53/07
CPC分类号： C10B19/00 , B01J19/126 , C10B49/04 , C10B53/00 , C10B53/07 , Y02P20/143
摘要： The organic material (such as waste tire compound) is pyrolysed by pre-heating the organic material (without pyrolysis) in a preheat zone 9 by a hot gas stream; feeding pre-heated material directly to a microwave discharge zone 10 by means of conveyor 8; pyrolysing the pre-heated material in the microwave discharge zone to produce solid fission products containing elemental carbon and gaseous by-products; and recycling at least some of the latter to the hot gas stream which is supplied to the pre-heating zone.
摘要翻译：有机材料（例如废轮胎化合物）通过热气流在预热区9中预热有机材料（无热解）而被热解; 通过输送机8将预热材料直接送入微波排放区10; 在微波放电区中热解预热的材料以产生含有元素碳和气态副产物的固体裂变产物; 并将后者中的至少一些再循环到被供应到预热区的热气流中。

2. 发明授权

US5387321A Apparatus for waste pyrolysis 失效
标题翻译：废物热解设备
公开(公告)号：US5387321A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-07
申请号：US826020
申请日：1992-01-27
申请人： Kenneth M. Holland
发明人： Kenneth M. Holland
IPC分类号： B01J19/12 , C10B19/00 , C10B53/00 , C10B53/07 , C10B1/04
CPC分类号： B01J19/126 , C10B19/00 , C10B53/00 , C10B53/07 , Y02P20/143
摘要： Apparatus and method for the pyrolysis of waste material which is not itself susceptible to heating by microwave radiation. The method comprises:(a) contacting the waste material, under an atmosphere wherein flame generation is substantially prevented, with a bed of pulverulent carbonaceous material (such as pulverised scrap tires) which is susceptible to heating by microwave irradiation; and(b) heating the pulverulent material by means of microwave irradiation so as to transfer thermal energy from the pulverulent material to the waste material and cause substantial pyrolysis of the waste material.The apparatus comprises:(a) a container 9 which is inert to microwave radiation and capable of retaining the bed of pulverulent material;(b) a reaction chamber 8;(c) a conduit 19 for feeding the waste material to an upper part of the bed of pulverulent material;(d) a microwave generator 10;(e) air locks 12 and 18 for controlling the atmosphere in chamber 8 such that flame generation is prevented in chamber 8; and(f) outlet 20 for removal of gases, evolved on pyrolysis of the waste material, from chamber 8.
摘要翻译：废物热解的装置和方法本身不易受微波加热的影响。该方法包括：（a）在易于通过微波照射加热的粉状碳质材料（如粉碎的废轮胎）床的基础上，在基本上防止发火的气氛下使废料接触; 和（b）通过微波照射加热粉状材料，以将热能从粉状材料转移到废料上，并引起废料的大量热分解。该装置包括：（a）容器9，其对微波辐射是惰性的并且能够保留粉状材料床; （b）反应室8; （c）用于将废料送入粉状材料床的上部的导管19; （d）微波发生器10; （e）用于控制室8中的气氛的空气锁12和18，使得在室8中防止火焰产生; 和（f）出口20，用于从室8去除废气材料的热解产生的气体。

3. 发明授权

US5084140A Destruction of macromolecular waste 失效
标题翻译：破坏大分子废物
公开(公告)号：US5084140A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-28
申请号：US558706
申请日：1990-07-27
申请人： Kenneth M. Holland
发明人： Kenneth M. Holland
IPC分类号： F23G5/027 , B01J19/12 , B29B17/00 , B29K105/26 , C08J11/06 , C10B19/00 , C10B53/00 , C10B53/07
CPC分类号： C10B19/00 , B01J19/126 , C10B53/07 , Y02P20/143
摘要： The macromolecular waste (which is not itself susceptible to microwave heating and may be, for example, plastics or polychlorinated biphenyl) is mixed (B) with pulverulent carbonaceous material, which comprises elemental carbon or is degradable by microwave irradiation to elemental carbon (such as waste tire material). The mix is subjected to microwave irradiation (C) in an inert atmosphere to cause pyrolysis of the plastics. Preferably part of the resulting solids is recycled to the microwave zone (C).
摘要翻译：大分子废物（其本身不易受微波加热而且可以是例如塑料或多氯联苯）与（C）与含有元素碳的粉状碳质材料混合，或通过微波照射到元素碳（如废轮胎材料）。将混合物在惰性气氛中进行微波照射（C）以引起塑料的热解。优选地，所得固体的一部分再循环到微波区（C）。

4. 发明授权

US4273115A Moldable plastic orthopedic cast 失效
标题翻译：可塑塑料矫形铸件
公开(公告)号：US4273115A
公开(公告)日：1981-06-16
申请号：US102285
申请日：1979-12-10
申请人： Kenneth M. Holland , Milton F. Custer
发明人： Kenneth M. Holland , Milton F. Custer
IPC分类号： A61B19/00 , A61F13/04 , A61L15/12 , A61F5/04
CPC分类号： A61F13/04 , A61L15/12 , A61B2017/00902
摘要： Orthopedic structures are prepared from a thermal softening resin (e.g. polycaprolactone) impregnated large mesh knit fabric carrier having relatively large diameter strands and having a relatively high weight ratio of the polycaprolactone or equivalent resin composition to the fabric carrier. The impregnated fabric can be formed in rolls which may be warmed above the softening temperature of the resin. The thermally softened impregnated fabric becomes highly flexible and pliant and may then be wrapped in multiple layers about the limb to be immobilized. The large knit fabric carrier allows for twisting of the fabric, forming and reforming, so as to obtain the desired shape and degree of support. The overlapping layers of impregnated fabric bond to each other during wrapping and whereafter the impregnated fabric rapidly cools to a hard structurally stable cast, which is porous so as to minimize maceration or other deleterious skin conditions from developing.
摘要翻译：矫形结构由具有较大直径股线的热软化树脂（例如聚己内酯）浸渍的大型针织织物载体制备，并且聚己内酯或等效树脂组合物与织物载体的重量比相对较高。浸渍的织物可以以可以在树脂的软化温度以上被加热的辊形成。热软化浸渍的织物变得高度柔性和柔韧，然后可以围绕肢体缠绕多层以固定。大针织织物载体允许织物扭曲，成形和重整，以获得所需的形状和支撑度。浸渍织物的重叠层在包裹期间彼此结合，此后浸渍的织物迅速冷却至坚硬的结构稳定的铸件，其是多孔的，以便最小化浸渍或其它有害的皮肤状况。

5. 发明授权

US5364821A Producing active carbon using microwave discharge 失效
标题翻译：使用微波放电生产活性炭
公开(公告)号：US5364821A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-15
申请号：US861886
申请日：1992-06-18
申请人： Kenneth M. Holland
发明人： Kenneth M. Holland
IPC分类号： B01D39/06 , C01B31/08 , C01B31/10 , C10B53/00 , C10B53/07 , C10L9/02 , B01J37/34 , B01J20/20
CPC分类号： C10L9/02 , B01D39/06 , C01B31/081 , C01B31/10 , C10B53/07 , Y02P20/143 , Y10S502/522
摘要： A method of producing active carbon by microwave-induced pyrolysis of a carbonaceous material in an atmosphere wherein flame generation is prevented. The resulting product is treated with an acid to wash out sulphur or metal values and then activated with superheated steam and/or carbon dioxide at an elevated temperature.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / GB90 / 01606 Sec。 371日期：1992年6月18日 102（e）日期1992年6月18日PCT提交1990年10月17日PCT公布。出版物WO91 / 05735 日期：1991年5月2日。一种通过微波诱导的碳质材料的热解产生活性炭的方法，其中阻止发生火焰。所得产物用酸处理以洗出硫或金属值，然后在高温下用过热蒸汽和/或二氧化碳活化。

6. 发明授权

US5084141A Process of destructive distillation of organic material 失效
标题翻译：有机材料的破坏性去除方法
公开(公告)号：US5084141A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-28
申请号：US474066
申请日：1990-05-11
申请人： Kenneth M. Holland
发明人： Kenneth M. Holland
IPC分类号： B01J19/12 , C10B19/00 , C10B53/00 , C10B53/07 , C10G1/10
CPC分类号： C08J11/12 , B01J19/126 , C10B19/00 , C10B53/00 , C10B53/07 , B01J2219/1227 , C08J2321/00 , Y02P20/143 , Y02P20/145 , Y02W30/703
摘要： The organic material (such as waste tire compound) is pyrolyzed by pre-heating the organic material (without pyrolysis) in a preheat zone 9 by a hot gas stream; feeding pre-heated material directly to a microwave discharge zone 10 by means of conveyor 8; pyrolyzing the pre-heated material in the microwave discharge zone to produce solid fission products containing elemental carbon and gaseous by-products; and recycling at least some of the latter to the hot gas stream which is supplied to the pre-heating zone.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / GB88 / 00979 Sec。 371日期1990年5月11日 102（e）日期1990年5月11日PCT提交1988年11月11日PCT公布。出版物WO89 / 04355 日期：1989年5月18日。有机材料（如废轮胎复合物）通过热气流在预热区9预热有机材料（不热解）而热解; 通过输送机8将预热材料直接送入微波排放区10; 在微波放电区热解预热材料，产生含有元素碳和气态副产物的固体裂变产物; 并将后者中的至少一些再循环到被供应到预热区的热气流中。

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