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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Living body observation device
    • 生活观察装置
    • US08581970B2
    • 2013-11-12
    • US12210672
    • 2008-09-15
    • Kenji YamazakiKazuhiro GonoTakeshi UrasakiTakashi Takemura
    • Kenji YamazakiKazuhiro GonoTakeshi UrasakiTakashi Takemura
    • A61B1/06
    • G02B23/24A61B1/00009A61B1/063A61B1/0638A61B1/0646H04N5/2256H04N2005/2255
    • A light source unit, which is connected to a control unit and an endoscope, radiates a pre-determined light quantity of white light based on a signal from the control unit. The light source unit includes a lamp as a white light source, an infrared cut filter, a light quantity limiting filter, being inserted/removed on an optical path, for limiting light quantity in a pre-determined wavelength region of white light, a filter insertion/removal driving unit for inserting/removing the light quantity limiting filter on an optical path, and a condensing lens for outputting white light. For example, when a transmission rate of a blue band is 100%, the light quantity limiting filter limits transmission rates of other bands to 50%. This improves S/N in discrete spectral image generation with illumination light in a visible light region.
    • 连接到控制单元和内窥镜的光源单元基于来自控制单元的信号辐射预定的白光量。 光源单元包括作为白光源的灯,在光路上插入/取出的红外截止滤光器,光限制滤光器,用于限制白光的预定波长区域中的光量,滤光器 用于在光路上插入/移除光量限制滤光器的插入/取出驱动单元和用于输出白光的聚光透镜。 例如,当蓝色波段的透射率为100%时,光量限制滤波器将其他波段的透射率限制为50%。 这改善了在可见光区域中的照明光的离散光谱图像生成中的S / N。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Endoscope apparatus
    • 内窥镜装置
    • US20070153542A1
    • 2007-07-05
    • US11711846
    • 2007-02-27
    • Kazuhiro GonoMutsumi OhshimaShoichi AmanoKenji Yamazaki
    • Kazuhiro GonoMutsumi OhshimaShoichi AmanoKenji Yamazaki
    • A61B1/04A61B1/06
    • A61B1/0638A61B1/00009A61B1/063A61B1/0646A61B1/0669
    • In an endoscope apparatus of the present invention, while observing a body cavity tissue under narrowband light via a second filter group of a rotating filter, a G2 filter section, B2 filter section, and shading filter section change illumination light to narrowband surface-sequential light of two bands of discrete spectral characteristics, and an image-capturing signal captured by a CCD via the B filter section constitutes a band image having superficial layer tissue information, and an image-capturing signal captured by a CCD via the G filter section constitutes a band image having intermediate layer tissue information. This produces tissue information of a desired depth in the vicinity of a superficial portion of a mucous membrane using an inexpensive and simple configuration.
    • 在本发明的内窥镜装置中,在通过旋转滤波器的第二滤波器组观察窄带光下的体腔组织的同时,G 2滤波器部分,B 2滤波器部分和遮光滤波器部分将照明光改变为窄带表面 - 离散频谱特性的两个频带的顺序光,以及由CCD通过B滤波器部分拍摄的图像捕获信号构成具有表层组织信息的带图像,以及由CCD通过G滤波器部分捕获的图像捕获信号 构成具有中间层组织信息的带图像。 这使用廉价且简单的构造在粘膜的浅表部分附近产生期望深度的组织信息。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Endoscope apparatus
    • 内窥镜装置
    • US08531512B2
    • 2013-09-10
    • US11711846
    • 2007-02-27
    • Kazuhiro GonoMutsumi OhshimaShoichi AmanoKenji Yamazaki
    • Kazuhiro GonoMutsumi OhshimaShoichi AmanoKenji Yamazaki
    • A61B1/04
    • A61B1/0638A61B1/00009A61B1/063A61B1/0646A61B1/0669
    • In an endoscope apparatus of the present invention, while observing a body cavity tissue under narrowband light via a second filter group of a rotating filter, a G2 filter section, B2 filter section, and shading filter section change illumination light to narrowband surface-sequential light of two bands of discrete spectral characteristics, and an image-capturing signal captured by a CCD via the B filter section constitutes a band image having superficial layer tissue information, and an image-capturing signal captured by a CCD via the G filter section constitutes a band image having intermediate layer tissue information. This produces tissue information of a desired depth in the vicinity of a superficial portion of a mucous membrane using an inexpensive and simple configuration.
    • 在本发明的内窥镜装置中,在通过旋转滤波器的第二滤波器组观察窄带光下的体腔组织的同时,G2滤波器部分B2滤波器部分和遮光滤波器部分将照明光改变成窄带表面序列光 的离散光谱特性的两个频带,并且由CCD通过B滤波器部分拍摄的图像捕获信号构成具有表层组织信息的带图像,并且由CCD通过G滤波器部分捕获的图像捕获信号构成 带图像具有中间层组织信息。 这使用廉价且简单的构造在粘膜的浅表部分附近产生期望深度的组织信息。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Imaging apparatus
    • 成像设备
    • US08000776B2
    • 2011-08-16
    • US10534921
    • 2003-11-18
    • Kazuhiro Gono
    • Kazuhiro Gono
    • A61B6/00
    • A61B1/00009A61B1/0638A61B1/0646A61B5/0075A61B5/0084
    • An image processing circuit includes a spectrum estimating portion for inputting image data, obtaining data required for spectrum estimation from an estimation data supplying portion and estimating spectrums of pixels, a scattering feature calculating portion for calculating several scattering features based on spectrums of pixels from the spectrum estimating portion and data required for feature calculation from the feature calculation data supplying portion, and a color image generating portion for performing a display color calculation based on a scattering feature image from the scattering feature calculating portion and for determining RGB values of respective pixels and outputting RGB images in order to display scattering features as a color image.
    • 一种图像处理电路包括:频谱估计部分,用于输入图像数据,从估计数据提供部分获取频谱估计所需的数据并估计像素频谱;散射特征计算部分,用于基于来自频谱的像素的频谱计算多个散射特征 从特征计算数据提供部分估计特征计算部分和数据;以及彩色图像生成部分,用于基于来自散射特征计算部分的散射特征图像执行显示颜色计算,并且用于确定各个像素的RGB值并输出 RGB图像,以便将散射特征显示为彩色图像。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • BIOLOGICAL OBSERVATION APPARATUS
    • 生物观察装置
    • US20090091614A1
    • 2009-04-09
    • US11914347
    • 2006-03-07
    • Kazuhiro GonoShoichi AmanoTomoya TakahashiMutsumi Ohshima
    • Kazuhiro GonoShoichi AmanoTomoya TakahashiMutsumi Ohshima
    • A61B1/06
    • G01J3/50A61B1/00186A61B1/045A61B1/0638A61B1/0646A61B5/0075A61B5/0084A61B5/7203G01J3/32G01J3/501G01J3/513G01J2003/1213G01J2003/1221G01N21/255G01N2201/08G01N2201/0846G02B23/2446G02B23/2469H04N2005/2255
    • A biological observation apparatus comprising: an illuminating section that irradiates light to a living body that is a subject to be examined; an image pickup section that photoelectrically converts light reflected from the living body based on the irradiating light and creates an image pickup signal; and a signal processing control section that controls operations of the illuminating section and/or the image pickup section and outputs the image pickup signal to a display device, wherein the signal processing control section includes: a spectral signal creating section that creates a spectral signal corresponding to an optical wavelength narrowband image from the image pickup signal through signal processing; and a color adjusting section that, when outputting the spectral signal to the display device, allocates a different color tone for each of a plurality of bands forming the spectral signal, further wherein the biological observation apparatus further comprises an image quality adjusting section that adjusts an image quality of a signal to be outputted to the display device, or, with the exception of at least the spectral signal creating section and the color adjusting section, the other signal processing sections are shared for respective signal processing on the image pickup signal and on the spectral signal.
    • 一种生物观察装置,其特征在于,包括:照射部,其将光照射到作为被检体的生物体; 摄像部,其根据所述照射光对从所述生物体反射的光进行光电转换,并产生摄像信号; 信号处理控制部分,其控制照明部分和/或图像拾取部分的操作,并将图像拾取信号输出到显示装置,其中信号处理控制部分包括:频谱信号产生部分,其产生相应的频谱信号 通过信号处理从图像拾取信号到光波长窄带图像; 以及颜色调整部,其在向所述显示装置输出所述频谱信号时,为形成所述频谱信号的多个频带中的每一个分配不同的色调,其中,所述生物观察装置还包括图像质量调整部, 要输出到显示装置的信号的图像质量,或者除了至少频谱信号产生部分和颜色调整部分之外,其他信号处理部分被共享用于对摄像信号的各个信号处理, 光谱信号。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • ENDOSCOPE DEVICE
    • 内窥镜装置
    • US20080281154A1
    • 2008-11-13
    • US12169161
    • 2008-07-08
    • Kazuhiro GonoTetsuo Nonami
    • Kazuhiro GonoTetsuo Nonami
    • A61B1/05
    • A61B1/0669A61B1/043A61B1/063A61B1/0638A61B1/0646A61B5/0071A61B5/0084
    • An endoscope device obtains tissue information of a desired depth near the tissue surface. A xenon lamp (11) in a light source (4) emits illumination light. A diaphragm (13) controls a quantity of the light that reaches a rotating filter. The rotating filter has an outer sector with a first filter set, and an inner sector with a second filter set. The first filter set outputs frame sequence light having overlapping spectral properties suitable for color reproduction, while the second filter set outputs narrow-band frame sequence light having discrete spectral properties enabling extraction of desired deep tissue information. A condenser lens (16) collects the frame sequence light coming through the rotating filter onto the incident face of a light guide (15). The diaphragm controls the amount of the light reaching the filter depending on which filter set is selected.
    • 内窥镜装置获取组织表面附近的期望深度的组织信息。 光源(4)中的氙灯(11)发射照明光。 光圈(13)控制到达旋转滤光器的光量。 旋转滤波器具有带有第一滤波器组的外部扇区和具有第二滤波器组的内部扇区。 第一滤波器组输出具有适于颜色再现的重叠光谱特性的帧序列光,而第二滤波器组输出具有能够提取期望的深层组织信息的离散光谱特性的窄带帧序列光。 聚光透镜(16)将通过旋转滤光器的框架序列光收集到光导(15)的入射面上。 根据所选择的滤波器组,光圈控制到达滤光器的光量。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Imaging apparatus
    • 成像设备
    • US20060241349A1
    • 2006-10-26
    • US10534921
    • 2003-11-18
    • Kazuhiro Gono
    • Kazuhiro Gono
    • A61B1/06
    • A61B1/00009A61B1/0638A61B1/0646A61B5/0075A61B5/0084
    • An image processing circuit includes a spectrum estimating portion for inputting image data, obtaining data required for spectrum estimation from an estimation data supplying portion and estimating spectrums of pixels, a scattering feature calculating portion for calculating several scattering features based on spectrums of pixels from the spectrum estimating portion and data required for feature calculation from the feature calculation data supplying portion, and a color image generating portion for performing a display color calculation based on a scattering feature image from the scattering feature calculating portion and for determining RGB values of respective pixels and outputting RGB images in order to display scattering features as a color image.
    • 一种图像处理电路包括:频谱估计部分,用于输入图像数据,从估计数据提供部分获取频谱估计所需的数据并估计像素频谱;散射特征计算部分,用于基于来自频谱的像素的频谱计算多个散射特征 从特征计算数据提供部分估计特征计算部分和数据;以及彩色图像生成部分,用于基于来自散射特征计算部分的散射特征图像执行显示颜色计算,并且用于确定各个像素的RGB值并输出 RGB图像,以便将散射特征显示为彩色图像。