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1. 发明授权

US06580345B2 Switching device 失效
公开(公告)号：US06580345B2
公开(公告)日：2003-06-17
申请号：US09867751
申请日：2001-05-31
申请人： Hiroyuki Akita , Toyomi Ooshige , Hiroyuki Sasao , Kenichi Koyama , Yukimori Kishida , Mitsuru Tsukima , Toshie Takeuchi
发明人： Hiroyuki Akita , Toyomi Ooshige , Hiroyuki Sasao , Kenichi Koyama , Yukimori Kishida , Mitsuru Tsukima , Toshie Takeuchi
IPC分类号： H01H5300
CPC分类号： H01H33/285 , H01H33/666
摘要： A switching device includes a movable coil which is reinforced by a stiffener to increase the resistance of the movable coil to bending moments. The stiffener may include a nonmagnetic case which surrounds the movable coil. Alternatively or in addition, it may include a resin or other material encapsulating the movable coil.

2. 发明授权

US06624374B2 Switching apparatus 有权
标题翻译：开关装置
公开(公告)号：US06624374B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-23
申请号：US09852025
申请日：2001-05-10
申请人： Kenichi Koyama , Toyomi Ooshige , Hiroyuki Sasao , Hiroyuki Akita , Yukimori Kishida , Mitsuru Tsukima , Toshie Takeuchi
发明人： Kenichi Koyama , Toyomi Ooshige , Hiroyuki Sasao , Hiroyuki Akita , Yukimori Kishida , Mitsuru Tsukima , Toshie Takeuchi
IPC分类号： H01H300
CPC分类号： H01H33/285 , H01H9/563 , H01H33/022 , H01H33/666
摘要： A switching apparatus for multiphase electric power includes switching units corresponding to different phases. Each switching unit includes an operating mechanism having a movable coil disposed between two fixed coils, and a switch portion having a movable contact operatively connected to the movable coil. A separate power supply may be provided for each switching unit to permit individual control of the different phases.
摘要翻译：用于多相电力的开关装置包括对应于不同相的开关单元。每个开关单元包括具有设置在两个固定线圈之间的可动线圈的操作机构和具有可操作地连接到可动线圈的可动触头的开关部分。可以为每个开关单元提供单独的电源，以允许单独控制不同的相。

3. 发明授权

US06611413B2 Switching apparatus 失效
标题翻译：开关装置
公开(公告)号：US06611413B2
公开(公告)日：2003-08-26
申请号：US09862463
申请日：2001-05-23
申请人： Toshie Takeuchi , Toyomi Ooshige , Hiroyuki Sasao , Hiroyuki Akita , Yukimori Kishida , Mitsuru Tsukima , Kenichi Koyama , Toshiyuki Yoshizawa
发明人： Toshie Takeuchi , Toyomi Ooshige , Hiroyuki Sasao , Hiroyuki Akita , Yukimori Kishida , Mitsuru Tsukima , Kenichi Koyama , Toshiyuki Yoshizawa
IPC分类号： H01H4700
CPC分类号： H01H33/285 , H01H33/666
摘要： A switching device includes a pair of fixed coils and a pair of movable coils, with one pair being disposed between the other pair. Two of the coils may be connected back to back on opposite sides of a support plate to increase the stiffness of the coils and reduce damage due to impact between the fixed and movable coils. The coils include two sets of coils, each set including one of the fixed coils and one of the movable coils. The coil sets can be driven simultaneously or at different times to effect contact opening and closing.
摘要翻译：开关装置包括一对固定线圈和一对可动线圈，一对可动线圈设置在另一对线圈之间。两个线圈可以背对背地连接在支撑板的相对侧上，以增加线圈的刚度并减少由于固定和可动线圈之间的冲击造成的损坏。线圈包括两组线圈，每组线圈包括一个固定线圈和一个可动线圈。线圈组可以同时或不同时间驱动，以实现触点的打开和关闭。

4. 发明授权

US06295191B1 Switching apparatus 有权
标题翻译：开关装置
公开(公告)号：US06295191B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-25
申请号：US09360690
申请日：1999-07-26
申请人： Yukimori Kishida , Kazuhiko Kagawa , Hiroyuki Sasao , Chie Takahashi , Toshie Takeuchi , Hiroyuki Akita , Eiji Moritoh
发明人： Yukimori Kishida , Kazuhiko Kagawa , Hiroyuki Sasao , Chie Takahashi , Toshie Takeuchi , Hiroyuki Akita , Eiji Moritoh
IPC分类号： H01H4700
CPC分类号： H01H33/285 , H01H33/666
摘要： A switching apparatus includes a switch, a movable coil, stationary coil members, and a direction-of-conduction setter comprising diodes. The switch has a stationary electrode. The movable coil is fixedly mounted on a movable shaft coupled to the movable electrode. The stationary coil members are opposed to the movable coil. The power supply supplies an excitation current to the coils. The direction-of-conduction setter sets the direction of conduction, in which the excitation current flows from the power supply into the coils, so that the coils will electromagnetically react on each other. This arrangement provides highly efficient electromagnetic driving. Moreover, an opening power supply or closing power supply is required to have only a small capacity.
摘要翻译：开关装置包括开关，可动线圈，固定线圈构件和包括二极管的导通定向器。开关具有固定电极。可动线圈固定地安装在与可动电极连接的可动轴上。固定线圈构件与可动线圈相对。电源向线圈提供励磁电流。导通方向设定器设定导通方向，其中激励电流从电源流入线圈，使得线圈将彼此电磁反应。这种安排提供高效率的电磁驱动。此外，打开供电或关闭电源仅需要小容量。

5. 发明授权

US06353376B1 Switching assembly 有权
标题翻译：开关组件
公开(公告)号：US06353376B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-05
申请号：US09472825
申请日：1999-12-28
申请人： Toshie Takeuchi , Toshiyuki Yoshizawa , Hiroyuki Akita , Hiroyuki Sasao , Yukimori Kishida
发明人： Toshie Takeuchi , Toshiyuki Yoshizawa , Hiroyuki Akita , Hiroyuki Sasao , Yukimori Kishida
IPC分类号： H01H5300
CPC分类号： H01H33/38 , H01F2007/1676 , H01H33/285 , H01H33/666 , H01H50/163
摘要： A switching assembly includes a switch portion having a fixed electrode and a movable electrode which are separable, a movable portion secured between a movable shaft connected to the movable electrode and a movable coil by a magnetic body, and a fixed portion having a magnetic body disposed radially inside a fixed coil disposed opposite the movable portion, thereby enabling intensification and swift establishment of magnetic fields generated between the coils.
摘要翻译：开关组件包括具有可分离的固定电极和可动电极的开关部分，固定在与可动电极连接的可动轴和通过磁体连接的可动线圈之间的可动部分和具有磁性体的固定部分径向地设置在与可动部分相对设置的固定线圈内，从而能够增强并迅速建立在线圈之间产生的磁场。

6. 发明授权

US6046423A Switchgear 失效
标题翻译：开关柜
公开(公告)号：US6046423A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-04
申请号：US833059
申请日：1997-04-03
申请人： Yukimori Kishida , Kenichi Koyama , Hiroyuki Sasao , Kazuhiko Nishimiya , Yuichi Yamaji , Toshimasa Maruyama
发明人： Yukimori Kishida , Kenichi Koyama , Hiroyuki Sasao , Kazuhiko Nishimiya , Yuichi Yamaji , Toshimasa Maruyama
IPC分类号： H01H33/42 , H01H5/30 , H01H33/28 , H01H33/38 , H01H33/66 , H01H3/00 , H01H3/24 , H01H3/32
CPC分类号： H01H33/285 , H01H33/666 , H01H5/30
摘要： In a switchgear, by using a spring with a varying spring constant from closing to electrode opening as a loading spring, spring load in the opened electrode state is made smaller than a spring load in the closed electrode state to decrease the energy required from electrode closing up to electrode opening. Moreover, by using a spring in which a load in the opposite direction to a load in the closed electrode state works in the opened electrode state, the opened electrode state can be held securely.
摘要翻译：在开关装置中，通过使用从闭合到电极开口的弹簧常数不同的弹簧作为装载弹簧，使开放电极状态下的弹簧载荷小于闭合电极状态下的弹簧载荷，从而减小从电极闭合所需的能量直到电极开口。此外，通过使用其中与闭合电极状态的负载相反方向的负载在开放电极状态下工作的弹簧，可以牢固地保持打开的电极状态。

7. 发明授权

US06295192B1 Switchgear 有权
标题翻译：开关柜
公开(公告)号：US06295192B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-25
申请号：US09414504
申请日：1999-10-08
申请人： Yukimori Kishida , Kenichi Koyama , Hiroyuki Sasao , Kazuhiko Nishimiya , Yuichi Yamaji , Toshimasa Maruyama
发明人： Yukimori Kishida , Kenichi Koyama , Hiroyuki Sasao , Kazuhiko Nishimiya , Yuichi Yamaji , Toshimasa Maruyama
IPC分类号： H01H300
CPC分类号： H01H33/285 , H01H5/30 , H01H33/666
摘要： In a switchgear, by using a spring with a varying spring constant from closing to electrode opening as a loading spring, spring load in the opened electrode state is made smaller than a spring load in the closed electrode state to decrease the energy required from electrode closing up to electrode opening. Moreover, by using a spring in which a load in the opposite direction to a load in the closed electrode state works in the opened electrode state, the opened electrode state can be held securely.
摘要翻译：在开关装置中，通过使用从闭合到电极开口的弹簧常数不同的弹簧作为装载弹簧，使开放电极状态下的弹簧载荷小于闭合电极状态下的弹簧载荷，从而减小从电极闭合所需的能量直到电极开口。此外，通过使用其中与闭合电极状态的负载相反方向的负载在开放电极状态下工作的弹簧，可以牢固地保持打开的电极状态。

8. 发明授权

US6051893A Electric power supply system for load 失效
标题翻译：负载供电系统
公开(公告)号：US6051893A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-18
申请号：US181556
申请日：1998-10-29
申请人： Hiroshi Yamamoto , Hiroyuki Sasao , Kenichi Koyama , Yukimori Kishida , Toshimasa Maruyama , Masakazu Fukada
发明人： Hiroshi Yamamoto , Hiroyuki Sasao , Kenichi Koyama , Yukimori Kishida , Toshimasa Maruyama , Masakazu Fukada
IPC分类号： H02J9/06 , H02J3/00 , H02J9/04
CPC分类号： H02J9/06 , Y02P80/11 , Y10T307/50 , Y10T307/615 , Y10T307/735
摘要： A fast changeover from one power system to another in the event of an irregularity in the power source system substantially reduces operating costs by minimizing a power loss in switches during conduction, dispenses with a cooling device for cooling a thyristor switch, and implements the thyristor switch in a compact and low-cost design. The power supply system for a load includes one switching apparatus for connecting a load to one power source system, and another switching apparatus for connecting the load to another power source system. Each of the switching apparatus includes a pair of thyristors connected in anti-parallel and a mechanical switch connected in parallel with the thyristor pair. The thyristor pairs and the mechanical switches are controlled so that the mechanical switches conduct a load current when the load is supplied with power from the one power source system in a steady power supply state. The thyristor switches conduct the load current during a power source changeover time within which the load is disconnected from one power source system and connected to the other power source system, and do not conduct the load current during the steady power supply state.
摘要翻译：在电源系统不规则的情况下，从一个电力系统到另一个电力系统的快速切换通过在传导期间最小化开关中的功率损耗来大大降低运行成本，省略用于冷却晶闸管开关的冷却装置，并且实施晶闸管开关在一个紧凑和低成本的设计。用于负载的电源系统包括用于将负载连接到一个电源系统的一个开关装置和用于将负载连接到另一个电源系统的另一个开关装置。开关装置中的每一个包括以并联方式连接的一对晶闸管和与晶闸管对并联连接的机械开关。控制晶闸管对和机械开关，使得当负载在稳定供电状态下从一个电源系统供电时，机械开关传导负载电流。晶闸管开关在负载从一个电源系统断开并连接到另一个电源系统的电源切换时间内导通负载电流，并且在稳定供电状态期间不会导通负载电流。

9. 发明授权

US6028471A Switching device with parallel switch 失效
标题翻译：具有并联开关的开关装置
公开(公告)号：US6028471A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-22
申请号：US807834
申请日：1997-02-27
申请人： Kenichi Koyama , Yukimori Kishida , Hiroyuki Sasao , Hiroshi Yamamoto
发明人： Kenichi Koyama , Yukimori Kishida , Hiroyuki Sasao , Hiroshi Yamamoto
IPC分类号： H01H9/54 , H01H33/59 , H03K17/00 , H03K17/16 , H03K17/725 , H03K17/72
CPC分类号： H01H9/542 , H03K17/16 , H03K17/725 , H01H2009/543
摘要： A switching device has a control section to transfer a gate control signal which switches plural thyristors from an ON state to an OFF state after a parallel switch is open and an opening degree of the parallel switch is met where no arc discharge is generated at a contact point in the parallel switch.
摘要翻译：开关装置具有控制部分，用于在并联开关打开后将多个晶闸管从导通状态切换到断开状态的栅极控制信号，并且在触点处不产生电弧放电的情况下满足并联开关的开度指向并行开关。

10. 发明授权

US06574084B1 Electromagnetic repulsion driven switch 有权
标题翻译：电磁排斥驱动开关
公开(公告)号：US06574084B1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-03
申请号：US09856375
申请日：2001-09-25
申请人： Yukimori Kishida , Hiroyuki Sasao , Chie Takahashi , Kazuhiko Kagawa , Yoichi Ueno , Eiji Moritoh , Takafumi Nishioka , Tokio Nakashima
发明人： Yukimori Kishida , Hiroyuki Sasao , Chie Takahashi , Kazuhiko Kagawa , Yoichi Ueno , Eiji Moritoh , Takafumi Nishioka , Tokio Nakashima
IPC分类号： H02H504
CPC分类号： H01H33/285 , H01H33/666
摘要： An electromagnetic repulsion drive switching device in which a contact-closing coil and a contact-opening coil are arranged to confront a conductive repulsive member, and in which a drive current is fed to a selected one of the individual coils from a capacitor charged to a predetermined charge voltage by a charging power source. A stationary contact and a movable contact are brought into and out of contact by a repulsion electromagnetic force generated between the coils and the repulsion member. A voltage control controls the output voltage of the charging power source so that the peak value of the drive current may fall within a range with respect to a temperature change of the capacitor. As a result, even if the working temperature of the capacitor changes, the drive current of the contact-closing coil and the contact-opening coil falls within a desired range.
摘要翻译：一种电磁排斥驱动开关装置，其中接触闭合线圈和接触开路线圈布置成面对导电排斥构件，并且其中驱动电流从被充电到电容器的电容器馈送到所选择的各个线圈中的一个预充电电压由充电电源供电。通过在线圈和排斥构件之间产生的排斥电磁力使固定触点和可动触头进入和脱离接触。电压控制器控制充电电源的输出电压，使得驱动电流的峰值可能落在相对于电容器的温度变化的范围内。结果，即使电容器的工作温度变化，接触闭合线圈和接触开启线圈的驱动电流落在期望的范围内。

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