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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Production processes of arylene thioether oligomer and copolymer
    • 亚芳基硫醚低聚物和共聚物的生产工艺
    • US5312880A
    • 1994-05-17
    • US113471
    • 1993-08-30
    • Hiroyuki SatoMitsuru HoshinoYukichika Kawakami
    • Hiroyuki SatoMitsuru HoshinoYukichika Kawakami
    • C08G63/688C08G75/02C08G75/06C08F283/00C08G75/14
    • C08G75/0286C08G63/688
    • Disclosed herein are a process for the preparation of a carboxylated arylene thioether oligomer, in which an alkali metal sulfide is caused to act on a poly(arylene thioether) so as to depolymerize the poly(arylene thioether), thereby preparing an alkali thiolate-containing oligomer, and a carboxylating agent is then caused to act on the alkali thiolate-containing oligomer, thereby forming the carboxylated arylene thioether oligomer, and a process for the production of an arylene thioether copolymer, wherein the carboxylated arylene thioether oligomer alone, which has been obtained in accordance with this preparation process, or a mixture of the carboxylated oligomer in an amount of at least 50 wt. % and another carboxylic compound in an amount less than 50 wt. % is reacted with an alkylenediol or an alkylenediol and a polyester or an alkylene diol and a lactone.
    • 本文公开了一种制备羧基化亚芳基硫醚低聚物的方法,其中使碱金属硫化物作用于聚(亚芳基硫醚)以使聚(亚芳基硫醚)解聚,从而制备含硫醇盐的碱 然后使低聚物和羧化剂作用于含有含硫醇盐的低聚物,从而形成羧基化亚芳基硫醚低聚物,以及生产亚芳基硫醚共聚物的方法,其中单独的羧化亚芳基硫醚低聚物已经被 根据该制备方法获得,或羧化低聚物的混合物的量为至少50wt。 %和另一种少于50wt。%的羧酸化合物。 %与亚烷基二醇或亚烷基二醇和聚酯或亚烷基二醇和内酯反应。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Injection-molded product of polyglycolic acid and production process
thereof
    • 聚乙醇酸注射成型品及其制备方法
    • US6046251A
    • 2000-04-04
    • US844361
    • 1997-04-18
    • Yukichika KawakamiNobuo SatoMitsuru HoshinoToshitaka KouyamaZenya Shiiki
    • Yukichika KawakamiNobuo SatoMitsuru HoshinoToshitaka KouyamaZenya Shiiki
    • C08J5/00B29C45/00B29K67/00B29L22/00C08G63/08C08L67/04C08L101/16A61L31/00
    • C08G63/08B29C45/0001C08L67/04
    • An injection-molded product is obtained by injection molding a thermoplastic resin material. The thermoplastic resin material comprises a polyglycolic acid homopolymer or copolymer having a repeating unit represented by the following formula (1): ##STR1## in a proportion not lower than 70 wt. % and a repeating unit derived from at least one cyclic comonomer selected from the group consisting of ethylene oxalate and lactide in a proportion not higher than 30 wt. %, and having the following physical properties: (a) a melt viscosity, n*, measured at a temperature of the melting point, Tm, of the polyglycolic acid homopolymer or copolymer +20.degree. C. and a shear rate of 1,000/sec, of 30-10,000 Pa.multidot.s; (b) a melting point, Tm, of at least 150.degree. C.; (c) a melt enthalpy, .DELTA.Hm, of at least 20 J/g; and (d) a density of at least 1.50 g/cm.sup.3 as measured in an unoriented, crystallized form. The injection-molded product has Izod impact strength, unnotched, 25.degree. C., of at least 20 kJ/m.sup.2, tensile strength of a least 60 MPa, tensile elongation of at least 5%, flexural strength of at least 100 MPa, and flexural modulus of at least 5 GPa, and is obtained by injection molding at an injection temperature ranging from the melting point, Tm, of the homopolymer or copolymer to 255.degree. C.
    • 通过注射成型热塑性树脂材料获得注塑产品。 热塑性树脂材料包括具有由下式(1)表示的重复单元的聚乙醇酸均聚物或共聚物:比例不低于70wt。 %的重复单元和来自选自草酸亚乙酯和丙交酯的至少一种环状共聚单体的重复单元,其比例不高于30wt。 %,具有以下物理性质:(a)在聚乙醇酸均聚物或共聚物+ 20℃的熔点温度Tm下测定的熔融粘度n *,剪切速率为1000 /秒 ,30-10,000元; (b)熔点Tm为至少150℃。 (c)至少20J / g的熔体焓DELTA Hm; 和(d)以非取向的结晶形式测量的至少1.50g / cm 3的密度。 注塑产品具有悬臂梁式冲击强度,25℃,至少20kJ / m 2,拉伸强度至少为60MPa,拉伸伸长率至少为5%,弯曲强度至少为100MPa, 弯曲模量为至少5GPa,并且通过在从均聚物或共聚物的熔点Tm到255℃的注射温度下注射成型获得。