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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Thermoplastic polyester low profile additives for vinyl ester/polyester
resinous compositions
    • 乙烯基酯/聚酯树脂组合物的热塑性聚酯低分子添加剂
    • US5254642A
    • 1993-10-19
    • US940972
    • 1992-09-12
    • Ken K. ChangTimothy A. Tufts
    • Ken K. ChangTimothy A. Tufts
    • C08L63/10C08L67/06C08F20/20
    • C08L63/10C08L67/06
    • The present invention is based on the unexpected discovery that the low profile additives (LPA) disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,116,917 provide effective shrinkage control when used with various blends of vinyl ester and polyester resin systems. This LPA is unique in that its low profile efficiency is not affected by the different reactivities displayed by blends of vinyl ester resin and polyester resin at different blend ratios. This LPA is equally effective in formulations of all vinyl ester resin, all polyester resin, or any combination of such two resins. The present invention, then, is directed to a thermosettable resinous composition of between about 0 and 95 wt-% of a thermosettable vinyl ester resin; between about 5 and 100 wt-% of a thermosettable polyester resin; and between about 5 and 40 wt-% of a low profile additive comprising a non-gelling, saturated polyester formed from dibasic acid and an EO/PO block copolymer having an EO/PO molar ratio ranging from about 0.1 to 0.9, said polyester having an acid value of greater than about 10. The EO/PO polyether polyol can be built on a combination of diol, triol or other compound with active hydrogen groups, so long as the LPA product does not gel.
    • 本发明基于意想不到的发现,即在美国专利No. 当与乙烯基酯和聚酯树脂体系的各种共混物一起使用时,提供了有效的收缩率控制。 该LPA是独特的,因为其低轮廓效率不受不同共混比下乙烯基酯树脂和聚酯树脂的共混物显示的不同反应性的影响。 该LPA在所有乙烯基酯树脂,所有聚酯树脂或这两种树脂的任何组合的配方中同样有效。 然后,本发明涉及可热固的乙烯基酯树脂的约0至95重量%的热固性树脂组合物; 约5-100重量%的热固性聚酯树脂; 和约5至40重量%的低分子添加剂,其包含由二元酸形成的非胶凝的饱和聚酯和EO / PO摩尔比为约0.1至0.9的EO / PO嵌段共聚物,所述聚酯具有 大于约10的酸值。只要LPA产物不凝胶,可以将EO / PO聚醚多元醇构建在二醇,三醇或其它化合物与活性氢基团的组合上。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Furan no-bake foundry binders and their use
    • 呋喃无烘烤铸造粘合剂及其用途
    • US06479567B1
    • 2002-11-12
    • US09519025
    • 2000-03-03
    • Ken K. Chang
    • Ken K. Chang
    • B22C122
    • B22C1/224
    • This invention relates to furan no-bake foundry binders comprising (a) furfuryl alcohol and/or a reactive furan resin, (b) an activator selected from the group consisting of resorcinol, resorcinol pitch, and bisphenol A tar (c) a bisphenol compound (d) a polyol selected from the group consisting of polyester polyols, polyether polyols, and mixtures thereof, and preferably (e) a silane. The binders are cured in the presence of the furan curing catalyst. The invention also relates to foundry mixes prepared with the binder, foundry shapes prepared with the foundry mix, and metal castings prepared with the foundry shapes.
    • 本发明涉及呋喃无烘烤铸造粘合剂,其包含(a)糠醇和/或反应性呋喃树脂,(b)选自间苯二酚,间苯二酚沥青和双酚A焦油的活化剂(c)双酚化合物 (d)选自聚酯多元醇,聚醚多元醇及其混合物的多元醇,优选(e)硅烷。 粘合剂在呋喃固化催化剂存在下固化。 本发明还涉及用粘合剂制备的铸造混合物,用铸造混合物制备的铸造形状和用铸造形状制备的金属铸件。