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1. 发明授权

US5480863A Brine viscosification 失效
标题翻译：盐水增稠
公开(公告)号：US5480863A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-02
申请号：US18133
申请日：1993-02-16
申请人： Johnna E. Oakley , Kelly B. Fox , Alvin Evans, Jr. , Wayne S. Stewart
发明人： Johnna E. Oakley , Kelly B. Fox , Alvin Evans, Jr. , Wayne S. Stewart
IPC分类号： C09K8/12 , C09K8/84 , C09K7/00 , E21B43/00
CPC分类号： C09K8/845 , C09K8/12
摘要： A process for increasing the viscosity of a zinc compound-containing brine which can be used for workover and completion fluids in oil field operations is provided. The process comprises contacting the zinc compound-containing brine with a polymer which comprises repeating units derived from an unsaturated amide having the formula of CH.sub.2 .dbd.CH--R--C(O)--NH.sub.2 and a vinylic sulfur compound selected from the group consisting of CH.sub.2 .dbd.CH--R'--SO.sub.3 M, CH.sub.2 .dbd.CH--R"--C(O)--N(H)--R"'--SO.sub.2 M, and mixtures thereof; wherein M is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, an alkali metal, and combinations thereof; and R is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, a hydrocarbyl radical having from 1 to about 20 carbon atoms, and combinations thereof.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于提高在油田操作中可用于修井和完井液体的含锌化合物的盐水的粘度的方法。该方法包括使含锌化合物的盐水与聚合物接触，所述聚合物包含衍生自具有式CH 2 = CH-RC（O）-NH 2的不饱和酰胺的重复单元和选自下组的乙烯基硫化合物：CH 2 = CH -R'-SO 3 M，CH 2 = CH-R“C（O）-N（H）-R”'-SO 2 M，及其混合物; 其中M选自氢，碱金属及其组合; 并且R选自氢，具有1至约20个碳原子的烃基，及其组合。

2. 发明授权

US5447986A Acceleration of gelation of water soluble polymers 失效
标题翻译：加速水溶性聚合物凝胶化
公开(公告)号：US5447986A
公开(公告)日：1995-09-05
申请号：US908673
申请日：1992-06-29
申请人： Kelly B. Fox , Alvin Evans, Jr.
发明人： Kelly B. Fox , Alvin Evans, Jr.
IPC分类号： C08L101/00 , C09K8/04 , C09K8/512 , E21B33/138 , C08K3/28
CPC分类号： C09K8/512
摘要： A gellable composition for oil field operations and a process for accelerating the gelation of the gellable composition for shut-in well are disclosed. The composition comprises: (1) an ammonium ion donor; (2) a water soluble acrylamide-containing polymer; (3) a first crosslinking component selected from the group consisting of aldehydes and aldehyde-generating compounds; (4) a second crosslinking component selected from the group consisting of an aromatic compound and an alcohol where the aromatic compound is selected from the group consisting of phenols and acids; and (4) water.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于油田操作的可凝胶组合物和用于加速可凝胶化组合物凝胶化的方法。组合物包括：（1）铵离子给体; （2）含水溶性丙烯酰胺的聚合物; （3）选自醛和醛产生化合物的第一交联组分; （4）选自芳族化合物和醇的第二交联成分，其中所述芳族化合物选自酚和酸; 和（4）水。

3. 发明授权

US5480933A Acceleration of gelation of water soluble polymers 失效
公开(公告)号：US5480933A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-02
申请号：US330872
申请日：1994-10-28
申请人： Kelly B. Fox , Alvin Evans, Jr.
发明人： Kelly B. Fox , Alvin Evans, Jr.
IPC分类号： C08L101/00 , C09K8/04 , C09K8/512 , E21B33/138 , C08K3/28 , C08K5/16
CPC分类号： C09K8/512
摘要： A gellable composition for oil field operations and a process for accelerating the gelation of the gellable composition for shut-in well are disclosed. The composition comprises: (1) an ammonium ion donor; (2) a water soluble acrylamide-containing polymer; (3) a first crosslinking component selected from the group consisting of aldehydes and aldehyde-generating compounds; (4) a second crosslinking component selected from the group consisting of an aromatic compound and an alcohol where the aromatic compound is selected from the group consisting of phenols and acids; and (4) water.

4. 发明授权

US06667354B1 Stable liquid suspension compositions and suspending mediums for same 失效
标题翻译：稳定的液体悬浮液组合物和悬浮介质
公开(公告)号：US06667354B1
公开(公告)日：2003-12-23
申请号：US09618444
申请日：2000-07-18
申请人： Kelly B. Fox , Alvin Evans, Jr.
发明人： Kelly B. Fox , Alvin Evans, Jr.
IPC分类号： C08K509
CPC分类号： C08J3/095 , C08J3/09 , C08K5/10 , C08L21/00 , C09K8/24
摘要： Stable and environmentally friendly suspensions of solid particulates are provided through the addition of such solid particulates to a suspension medium which is comprised of a liquid carrier, a liquid carrier soluble resin, an organophyllic clay, and an activator wherein said liquid carrier is a carboxylic acid ester, preferably 2-ethylhexyl oleate, said liquid carrier soluble resin is selected from the group consisting of styrene-isoprene copolymers, styrene ethylene-propylene block copolymers, styrene isobutylene copolymers, styrene butadiene copolymers, polybutylene, polystyrene, polyethylene-propylene copolymers, methyl methacrylate and mixtures thereof, said organophyllic clay is one of kaolinite, halloysite, vermiculite, chlorite, attapullgite, smectite, montmorillonite, bentonite, hectorite, and mixtures thereof and said activator is an alcohol of the formula ROH wherein R is an alkyl group of 1 to 10 carbon atoms.
摘要翻译：通过将这样的固体颗粒添加到由液体载体，液体载体可溶性树脂，有机皂基粘土和活化剂组成的悬浮介质中来提供固体颗粒的稳定和环境友好的悬浮液，其中所述液体载体是羧酸酯，优选2-乙基己基油酸酯，所述液体载体可溶性树脂选自苯乙烯 - 异戊二烯共聚物，苯乙烯乙烯 - 丙烯嵌段共聚物，苯乙烯异丁烯共聚物，苯乙烯丁二烯共聚物，聚丁烯，聚苯乙烯，聚乙烯 - 丙烯共聚物，甲基甲基丙烯酸酯及其混合物，所述有机皂土是高岭石，多水高岭土，蛭石，亚氯酸盐，绿泥石，蒙脱石，蒙脱石，膨润土，锂蒙脱石及其混合物之一，所述活化剂是式ROH的醇，其中R为烷基至10个碳原子。

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