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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Plunger assembly having a preset spring force pre-load
    • 柱塞组件具有预设的弹簧力预加载
    • US06409145B1
    • 2002-06-25
    • US09514098
    • 2000-02-28
    • Keith B. FongVeronica MoralesJeffrey Alan HeinrichsJavier GomezOmar Rocha
    • Keith B. FongVeronica MoralesJeffrey Alan HeinrichsJavier GomezOmar Rocha
    • F16K3102
    • F16K31/0665F16K31/046
    • A uniformly preset spring force pre-load among a number of identical solenoid actuated valve assemblies (28) by uniquely adjusting the spring pocket length (L) of each respective plunger (12) to accommodate a respective spring (20) which is uniquely mated thereto. This adjustment is accomplished using a two-component plunger (12) consisting of a plunger body (14) having a central bore (22) and a rod (18) slidably located within the central bore. The rod (18) is press-fit into the central bore (22), and the spring pocket includes a portion of the central bore unoccupied by the rod. By pressing the rod (18) a selected distance into the central bore (22), a precisely set spring pocket is obtained which is uniquely correct for a selected spring (20), in that the selected spring is compressed to a precisely preset spring force pre-load. The adjusted plunger (12) and spring (20) are uniquely assigned to each other to collectively form a customized plunger assembly (10) having a preset spring force pre-load, whereupon a valve assembly (28) is manufacturable therewith having the precisely preset spring force pre-load. In carrying-out the adjustment of the plunger (12) with respect to a specific spring (20), the rod is pressed into the bore by a controllable source of force, such as for example provided by a stepper motor (88), and the spring force pre-load is monitored by a load cell (78) to ascertain when the desired spring force pre-load is achieved. Monitoring and force control is preferably automatic via a micro-controller (98), but may be manual.
    • 通过唯一地调节每个相应的柱塞(12)的弹簧袋长度(L)以容纳与其唯一配合的相应的弹簧(20),在多个相同的电磁致动阀组件(28)中均匀地预设弹簧力预加载 。 这种调整使用由具有中心孔(22)的柱塞体(14)和可滑动地位于中心孔内的杆(18)组成的双组分柱塞(12)来完成。 杆(18)压配合到中心孔(22)中,并且弹簧袋包括不被杆占据的中心孔的一部分。 通过将杆(18)按压到中心孔(22)中的选定距离,获得精确设定的弹簧袋,其对于所选择的弹簧(20)是唯一正确的,因为所选择的弹簧被压缩到精确预设的弹簧力 预加载。 经调节的柱塞(12)和弹簧(20)被独特地分配给彼此,以共同形成具有预设弹簧力预加载的定制的柱塞组件(10),于是可以制造具有精确预设的阀组件(28) 弹簧力预加载。 在相对于特定弹簧(20)执行柱塞(12)的调节时,杆通过可控的力例如例如由步进电动机(88)提供而被压入孔中,并且 弹簧力预加载由测力传感器(78)监测,以确定何时实现期望的弹簧力预加载。 监视和力控制优选地通过微控制器(98)自动进行,但是可以是手动的。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Plunger assembly having a preset spring force pre-load
    • US06668639B2
    • 2003-12-30
    • US09929637
    • 2001-08-14
    • Keith B. FongVeronica MoralesJeffrey Alan HeinrichsJavier GomezOmar Rocha
    • Keith B. FongVeronica MoralesJeffrey Alan HeinrichsJavier GomezOmar Rocha
    • G01L504
    • F16K31/0665F16K31/046
    • A uniformly preset spring force pre-load among a number of identical solenoid actuated valve assemblies (28) by uniquely adjusting the spring pocket length (L) of each respective plunger (12) to accommodate a respective spring (20) which is uniquely mated thereto. This adjustment is accomplished using a two-component plunger (12) consisting of a plunger body (14) having a central bore (22) and a rod (18) slidably located within the central bore. The rod (18) is press-fit into the central bore (22), and the spring pocket includes a portion of the central bore unoccupied by the rod. By pressing the rod (18) a selected distance into the central bore (22), a precisely set spring pocket is obtained which is uniquely correct for a selected spring (20), in that the selected spring is compressed to a precisely preset spring force pre-load. The adjusted plunger (12) and spring (20) are uniquely assigned to each other to collectively form a customized plunger assembly (10) having a preset spring force pre-load, whereupon a valve assembly (28) is manufacturable therewith having the precisely preset spring force pre-load. In carrying-out the adjustment of the plunger (12) with respect to a specific spring (20), the rod is pressed into the bore by a controllable source of force, such as for example provided by a stepper motor (88), and the spring force pre-load is monitored by a load cell (78) to ascertain when the desired spring force pre-load is achieved. Monitoring and force control is preferably automatic via a micro-controller (98), but may be manual.