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1. 发明授权

US4219443A Method of preparing a cathode current collector for use in an electrochemical cell 失效
标题翻译：制备用于电化学电池的阴极集电器的方法
公开(公告)号：US4219443A
公开(公告)日：1980-08-26
申请号：US971571
申请日：1978-12-20
申请人： Keith A. Klinedinst , Francis G. Murphy
发明人： Keith A. Klinedinst , Francis G. Murphy
IPC分类号： H01M4/86 , H01M6/14 , H01M4/08
CPC分类号： H01M6/14 , H01M4/86
摘要： Disclosed is a primary electrochemical cell having an improved cathode current collector and a method for making the current collector. The cell comprises an oxidizable active anode material; and electrolytic solution comprising a reducible soluble cathode and an electrolyte solute dissolved therein; and a cathode current collector comprising a layer of finely-divided catalyst for reducing the solvent, bonded to an inert, electrically-conductive substrate. Preferably, a bonding layer, comprising a finely-divided polymer and a minor amount of conductive material, bonds the catalyst layer to the substrate. The bonding and catalyst layers preferably can be formed by sequentially applying respective dispersions thereof to the substrate, drying, and heating to bond the materials. Soluble cathode cells employing cathode current collectors of the type described have exceptionally rapid discharge properties.
摘要翻译：公开了具有改进的阴极集电器和制造集电器的方法的主电化学电池。电池包括可氧化的活性阳极材料; 和包含可还原的可溶性阴极和溶解在其中的电解质溶质的电解液; 以及阴极集电器，其包括用于还原溶剂的细分催化剂层，结合到惰性导电基材上。优选地，包含细碎聚合物和少量导电材料的粘合层将催化剂层粘合到基底上。接合和催化剂层优选可以通过将其各自的分散体依次施加到基材上，干燥和加热以形成粘合材料。使用所述类型的阴极集电器的可溶性阴极电池具有非常快速的放电特性。

2. 发明授权

US4352866A Electrochemical cell with improved cathode current collector and method 失效
标题翻译：具有改进的阴极集电器和方法的电化学电池
公开(公告)号：US4352866A
公开(公告)日：1982-10-05
申请号：US116721
申请日：1980-01-30
申请人： Keith A. Klinedinst , Francis G. Murphy
发明人： Keith A. Klinedinst , Francis G. Murphy
IPC分类号： H01M4/86 , H01M6/14
CPC分类号： H01M6/14 , H01M4/86
摘要： Disclosed is a primary electrochemical cell having an improved cathode current collector and a method for making the current collector. The cell comprises an oxidizable active anode material; and electrolytic solution comprising a reducible soluble cathode and an electrolyte solute dissolved therein; and a cathode current collector comprising a layer of finely-divided catalyst for reducing the solvent, bonded to an inert, electrically-conductive substrate. Preferably, a bonding layer, comprising a finely-divided polymer and a minor amount of conductive material, bonds the catalyst layer to the substrate. The bonding and catalyst layers preferably can be formed by sequentially applying respective dispersions thereof to the substrate, drying, and heating to bond the materials. Soluble cathode cells employing cathode current collectors of the type described have exceptionally rapid discharge properties.
摘要翻译：公开了具有改进的阴极集电器和制造集电器的方法的主电化学电池。电池包括可氧化的活性阳极材料; 和包含可还原的可溶性阴极和溶解在其中的电解质溶质的电解液; 以及阴极集电器，其包括用于还原溶剂的细分催化剂层，结合到惰性导电基材上。优选地，包含细碎聚合物和少量导电材料的粘合层将催化剂层粘合到基底上。接合和催化剂层优选可以通过将其各自的分散体依次施加到基材上，干燥和加热以形成粘合材料。使用所述类型的阴极集电器的可溶性阴极电池具有非常快速的放电特性。

3. 发明授权

US4150198A High discharge rate reserve cell and electrolyte 失效
标题翻译：高放电率储备池和电解质
公开(公告)号：US4150198A
公开(公告)日：1979-04-17
申请号：US918253
申请日：1978-06-23
申请人： Michael J. Domeniconi , Francis G. Murphy
发明人： Michael J. Domeniconi , Francis G. Murphy
IPC分类号： H01M6/14 , H01M6/38 , H01M6/36
CPC分类号： H01M6/14 , H01M6/38
摘要： Electrochemical cells operable in a reserve-activated mode and capable of high discharge rates and capacity comprise an active anode material, a solid non-consumable inert cathode current collector, and an electrolytic solution comprising an electrochemically reducible inorganic oxyhalide or thiohalide solvent and a Lewis acid dissolved therein, the Lewis acid being the sole additive solute in the electrolytic solution.
摘要翻译：以储备激活模式操作并能够具有高放电速率和容量的电化学电池包括活性阳极材料，固体非消耗惰性阴极集电器和包含电化学还原的无机卤氧化物或硫代卤素溶剂和路易斯酸的电解溶液溶解在其中，路易斯酸是电解液中唯一的添加剂溶质。

4. 发明授权

US4063006A High power battery with liquid depolarizer 失效
标题翻译：具有液体去极化器的大功率电池
公开(公告)号：US4063006A
公开(公告)日：1977-12-13
申请号：US772418
申请日：1977-02-28
申请人： Francis G. Murphy
发明人： Francis G. Murphy
IPC分类号： H01M6/34 , H01M12/06
CPC分类号： H01M12/06 , H01M6/34
摘要： Liquid oxychlorides are fed to a cathode chamber in an aqueous electrolyteattery. The oxychlorides flow through a porous carbon electrode. At the electrode the oxychlorides are reduced and the reaction products dissolve in an aqueous electrolyte flowing by the face of the carbon electrode opposite to that in which the oxychlorides are introduced. Metal standoffs connect to the porous electrode for use as conductors while maintaining spacing in the cathode chamber.
摘要翻译：将液体氯氧化物进料到含水电解质电池中的阴极室。氧氯化物流过多孔碳电极。在电极处，氧氯化物被还原，并且反应产物溶解在由与引入氧氯化物相反的碳电极的表面流动的水性电解质中。金属支座连接到多孔电极用作导体，同时保持阴极室中的间隔。

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