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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Planigraphic X-ray apparatus
    • 平面X射线仪
    • US5506879A
    • 1996-04-09
    • US332716
    • 1994-11-01
    • Keisuke MoriKozo NakanoEiichi AraiTakahiro YoshimuraMasanori OtsukaKouichi SonobeMinoru WatanabeTakashi BesshoKazuyuki Fujita
    • Keisuke MoriKozo NakanoEiichi AraiTakahiro YoshimuraMasanori OtsukaKouichi SonobeMinoru WatanabeTakashi BesshoKazuyuki Fujita
    • G03B42/02A61B6/02A61B6/14
    • A61B6/14
    • A planigraphic X-ray apparatus comprising a rotation mechanism for rotating a support member which supports an X-ray generator and an X-ray detection surface to rotate the X-ray generator and the X-ray detection surface around a subject, a position adjustment mechanism for setting the position of the rotation center of the support member rotated by the rotation mechanism and a linear movement means for moving the support member in the direction approximately perpendicular to the direction of the X-ray irradiated from the X-ray generator, whereby the X-ray detection surface is driven in the direction opposite to the movement of the linear movement means and the X-ray generator is rotated toward the X-ray detection surface in synchronization with the movement of the linear movement means. The position adjustment mechanism and the rotation mechanism are used only to set the position and direction of the support member with respect to the subject, and planigraphic photographing is possible only by moving the support member using a linear movement means exclusively provided for the support member, thereby facilitating the positioning operation of the support member with respect to a given planigraphic plane, simplifying the control program and making the entire apparatus compact and inexpensive.
    • 一种平面X射线设备,包括:旋转机构,用于旋转支撑X射线发生器的支撑构件和X射线检测表面,以使X射线发生器和X射线检测表面围绕被摄体旋转,位置调整 用于设定由旋转机构旋转的支撑构件的旋转中心的位置的机构和用于使支撑构件沿与X射线发生器照射的X射线的方向大致垂直的方向移动的线性移动装置,由此 与线性运动装置的运动相反的方向驱动X射线检测面,并且与线性运动装置的运动同步地使X射线发生器向X射线检测面转动。 位置调节机构和旋转机构仅用于设定支撑构件相对于被摄体的位置和方向,并且只有通过使用专门为支撑构件设置的线性移动装置移动支撑构件才能进行平面图像拍摄, 从而便于支撑构件相对于给定的平面图的定位操作,简化了控制程序并使整个设备紧凑且便宜。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Radiographic apparatus and supporting device and method for the same
    • 射线照相设备及其辅助装置及方法相同
    • US5692027A
    • 1997-11-25
    • US420578
    • 1995-04-12
    • Takahiro YoshimuraEiichi AraiKouichi Sonobe
    • Takahiro YoshimuraEiichi AraiKouichi Sonobe
    • A61B6/00A61B6/14
    • A61B6/501A61B6/14A61B6/463A61B6/465A61B6/469
    • To enhance the controllability of input operation of radiographic conditions, allowing to select the desired radiographic mode easily out of multiple radiographic modes. An operation panel 19 is provided in a patient frame 3 which incorporates a chin rest for holding the head of a patient, and this operation panel 19 comprises display means 63 for displaying the radiographic conditions, and input means 64 for entering the radiographic conditions. The input means 64 further comprises plural keys 52, 55 to 61, 66 to 69 for selecting radiographic modes, up and down cursor keys 70, 71 for selecting plural setting conditions corresponding to a selected radiographic mode, and left and right cursor keys 72, 73 for setting parameters of every setting condition. In a display unit 51 of the display means 63, there are display regions 130, 131, 132 for radiographic mode, setting conditions and parameters, respectively.
    • 为了增强射线照相条件的输入操作的可控性,允许从多个放射照相模式中容易地选择所需的放射照相模式。 操作面板19设置在患者框架3中,该患者框架3包括用于保持患者头部的下颚座,并且该操作面板19包括用于显示射线照相条件的显示装置63和用于输入射线照相条件的输入装置64。 输入装置64还包括用于选择放射线照相模式的多个键52,55至61,66至69,用于选择与所选择的放射照相模式相对应的多个设置条件的上下光标键70,71以及左右光标键72, 73设定各设定条件的参数。 在显示装置63的显示单元51中,分别具有放射照相模式,设定条件和参数的显示区域130,131,132。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • X-ray apparatus
    • X光装置
    • US07486767B2
    • 2009-02-03
    • US11208325
    • 2005-08-19
    • Kouichi SonobeMasanori Otsuka
    • Kouichi SonobeMasanori Otsuka
    • A61B6/14
    • A61B6/14A61B6/105
    • One of the aspects of the present invention is to provide an X-ray apparatus, which includes an X-ray source radiating an X-ray to a target portion of a person being tested, an X-ray detector detecting the X-ray through the target portion, and a moving mechanism supporting the X-ray source and the X-ray detector so as to oppose to each other. It also includes a driving mechanism driving said moving mechanism so as to keep said X-ray source and said X-ray detector opposing to each other with the target portion intervened therebetween, while the X-ray source radiates the X-ray, and a drive change detector for detecting a drive change of the driving mechanism to determine whether the moving mechanism is applied with an external force preventing motion of the moving mechanism. The driving mechanism is terminated to drive the moving mechanism when the drive change detector detects that the moving mechanism is applied with the external force preventing motion of the moving mechanism.
    • 本发明的一个方面是提供一种X射线设备,其包括将X射线照射到被测试人的目标部分的X射线源,X射线检测器检测X射线 目标部分和支撑X射线源和X射线检测器的移动机构彼此相对。 它还包括驱动所述移动机构的驱动机构,以便当所述X射线源辐射所述X射线时,使所述X射线源和所述X射线检测器相对于所述目标部分彼此相对,并且 驱动变化检测器,用于检测驱动机构的驱动变化,以确定移动机构是否施加有防止运动机构运动的外力。 当驱动变化检测器检测到移动机构被外力阻止移动机构的运动施加时,驱动机构终止以驱动移动机构。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Automatic exposure control method of image and automatic exposure control system using the method
    • 自动曝光控制方法的图像和自动曝光控制系统采用该方法
    • US07262399B2
    • 2007-08-28
    • US11119510
    • 2005-04-28
    • Takeshi HayashiKouichi SonobeTakahiro YoshimuraMasakazu Suzuki
    • Takeshi HayashiKouichi SonobeTakahiro YoshimuraMasakazu Suzuki
    • H04N3/14H05N1/64
    • A61B6/14A61B6/542A61B6/548H04N5/32H04N5/361H04N5/37206
    • An automatic exposure control method for an image produced on a solid-state image sensing device in which intensity of radiation light irradiated to an object to be examined from a radiation source is feedback controlled. The solid-state image sensing device comprises a picture element producing part where electric charges generated by way of photo-electric conversion when receiving exposure, and a dark current measuring part where a dark current is generated and stored without receiving exposure. The image is produced while performing radiography in a manner that the intensity of radiation light is feedback controlled so as to keep, within a predetermined density range, the amount value which is defined by removing the charge signals stored on a specified pixel element or a specified pixel element column in the dark current measuring part of the image sensing device from the charge signals stored on a specified pixel element or a specified pixel element column in the picture element producing part of the image sensing device.
    • 一种用于在固体摄像装置上产生的图像的自动曝光控制方法,其中反射控制从辐射源照射到被检体的辐射光的强度。 固态图像感测装置包括在接收曝光时通过光电转换产生的电荷的像素产生部分,以及在不接收曝光的情况下产生和存储暗电流的暗电流测量部分。 在以放射线的强度被反馈控制的方式进行放射线摄影时产生图像,以便在预定浓度范围内保持通过去除存储在指定像素元件上的电荷信号或指定的像素元素所定义的量值 从存储在图像元素生成部分中的指定像素元素或指定像素元素列上的电荷信号的图像感测装置的暗电流测量部分中的像素元素列。