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    • 3. 发明申请
    • MAGNETORHEOLOGICAL FLUID SHOCK ABSORBER
    • 磁流体流体吸收器
    • US20140116827A1
    • 2014-05-01
    • US14125921
    • 2012-05-29
    • Keiji SaitoMiho Shimada
    • Keiji SaitoMiho Shimada
    • F16F9/53
    • F16F9/535
    • A magnetorheological fluid shock absorber that uses a magnetorheological fluid having a viscosity includes: a tubular cylinder formed from a non-magnetic material and having the magnetorheological fluid sealed into an inner periphery thereof; a piston formed from a non-magnetic material and disposed in the cylinder to be free to slide at an interval, through which the magnetorheological fluid can pass, relative to the inner periphery of the cylinder; a piston rod to which the piston is connected; and a magnet portion attached to the cylinder in order to apply a magnetic field to an interior of the cylinder. The magnet portion includes a permanent magnet having an inner peripheral shape that aligns with an outer periphery of the cylinder; and a ring member formed from a magnetic material and disposed on an outer peripheral side of the permanent magnet.
    • 使用具有粘性的磁流变流体的磁流变液体缓冲器包括:由非磁性材料形成并具有密封在其内周中的磁流变流体的管状圆筒; 活塞,其由非磁性材料形成并设置在所述气缸中,以相对于所述气缸的内周以间隔自由地滑动,所述磁流变流体可以通过所述间隔滑动; 一活塞杆,活塞连接到该活塞杆上; 以及附接到气缸的磁体部分,以便将磁场施加到气缸的内部。 磁体部分包括具有与圆柱体的外周对准的内周形状的永磁体; 以及由磁性材料形成并设置在永磁体的外周侧的环形构件。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Carbon-containing refractory
    • 含碳耐火材料
    • US4605635A
    • 1986-08-12
    • US691982
    • 1985-01-16
    • Tadashi ZenbutsuHiroyuki KokumaiShinji OkikawaKeiji Saito
    • Tadashi ZenbutsuHiroyuki KokumaiShinji OkikawaKeiji Saito
    • C04B35/043C04B35/01C04B35/103C04B35/44C04B35/52C04B35/54C04B35/56C04B35/58
    • C04B35/52C04B35/013C04B35/44
    • The present invention provides a carbon-containing refractory composition characterized by containing 0.1-10 parts by weight of silicon hexaboride in 100 parts by weight of refractory material comprising 3-95 parts by weight of carbonaceous material such as graphite and 97-5 parts by weight of refractory aggregate.In the carbon-containing refractory composition of the present invention, silicon hexaboride is oxidized producing boron oxide on the surface of the refractory at a high temperature during operation, and the surface of the refractory is covered by the formation of a highly viscous molten liquid like kotoite (3 MgO.B.sub.2 O.sub.3), for example, which is formed from the components of the refractory, such as MgO, for example, thus particles of carbonaceous material such as graphite can be protected from oxidation.The present invention therefore provides a refractory that has superior oxidation resistance which can be effectively utilized in such fields as metallurgy, pig iron production, steel production, etc.
    • 本发明提供一种含碳耐火材料组合物,其特征在于,在100重量份的包含3-95重量份碳质材料如石墨和97-5重量份的耐火材料中含有0.1-10重量份的六硼化硅 的耐火骨料。 在本发明的含碳耐火材料组合物中,六面体硅在操作中在高温下在耐火材料表面氧化产生氧化硼,并且耐火材料的表面被形成高粘度的熔融液体 例如,由耐火材料的成分例如MgO形成的例如钴酸锂(3 MgO·B2O3),因此可以防止碳质材料如石墨的颗粒氧化。 因此,本发明提供具有优异的抗氧化性的耐火材料,其可以有效地用于冶金,生铁,钢铁生产等领域。