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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Switching regulator
    • 开关稳压器
    • US5640315A
    • 1997-06-17
    • US405989
    • 1995-03-17
    • Hosei HiranoTetsuro Tanaka
    • Hosei HiranoTetsuro Tanaka
    • H02M3/335H02M7/12
    • H02M3/33507
    • A switching regulator including: a switching element connected to an input DC signal and operating for turning-on and -off the input DC signal to produce an AC signal such as a rectangular wave signal; a rectifier for rectifying the AC signal thereby generating an output voltage; a circuit for producing a frequency-variable triangular wave signal having a constant amplitude; a comparator for comparing the triangular wave signal with the output voltage of the rectifier thereby obtaining a pulse-width modulated signal used for controlling the operation of the switching element; a modulation signal generator for generating a modulation signal having an amplitude variable in asynchronism with the frequency of the triangular wave signal; a sampling and holding circuit for sampling the modulation signal at a timing in synchronism with the frequency of the triangular wave signal or preferably at the timing of a maximum or minimum value of the triangular wave signal and holding the sampled modulation signal; and a circuit for modulating the frequency of the triangular wave signal preferably within a range of about 0.8 to 1.2 times of a predetermined center frequency based on the voltage value of the modulation signal as sampled and held.
    • 一种开关调节器,包括:开关元件,其连接到输入DC信号,并且用于接通和断开输入DC信号以产生诸如矩形波信号的AC信号; 整流器,用于对AC信号进行整流,从而产生输出电压; 用于产生具有恒定振幅的频率可变三角波信号的电路; 比较器,用于将三角波信号与整流器的输出电压进行比较,从而获得用于控制开关元件的操作的脉宽调制信号; 调制信号发生器,用于产生具有与三角波信号的频率不同步的振幅变化的调制信号; 采样和保持电路,用于在与三角波信号的频率同步的定时采样调制信号,或优选地在三角波信号的最大或最小值的定时处并保持采样的调制信号; 以及用于基于采样和保持的调制信号的电压值,优选在预定中心频率的大约0.8到1.2倍的范围内调制三角波信号的频率的电路。