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1. 发明授权

US5477360A Liquid crystal display device 失效
标题翻译：液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US5477360A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-19
申请号：US231039
申请日：1994-04-22
申请人： Kazuyuki Sunohara , Rei Hasegawa , Hiroyuki Nagata , Takeshi Yamamoto , Yasuhiro Yamamoto , Masumi Okamoto
发明人： Kazuyuki Sunohara , Rei Hasegawa , Hiroyuki Nagata , Takeshi Yamamoto , Yasuhiro Yamamoto , Masumi Okamoto
IPC分类号： G02F1/1337
CPC分类号： G02F1/133723 , G02F1/133753 , Y10T428/1023 , Y10T428/31721
摘要： A liquid crystal display device comprising a liquid crystal cell including a pair of substrates each having an alignment film on the surface thereof, and a liquid crystal filled in a space between the substrates, which is provided with a plurality of alignment regions, each region having the direction of alignment or the rise direction of liquid crystal molecule different from another region within a display region. The alignment film comprises a polyimide having a glass transition point of 300.degree. to 400.degree. C., a skeleton having no two-revolution axis, non-conjugated carbon occupying 10 to 60% of the total number of carbon excluding carbon atoms directly connected to imido group, a relative dielectric constant of 4 to 7 at a frequency of 1 kH and at a temperature of 20.degree. C., or an imidization degree of not less than 90%, or a polyimide obtained by reacting tetracarboxylic acid di-anhydride with a di-amine compound, or a polyimide obtained by imidizing a polyimide, the tetracarboxylic acid di-anhydride moiety being prohibited of the free rotation thereof.
摘要翻译：一种液晶显示装置，包括一个液晶单元，该液晶单元包括一对在其表面上具有取向膜的基板，以及填充在基板之间的空间中的液晶，该液晶单元设置有多个取向区域，每个区域具有液晶分子的取向方向或上升方向与显示区域内的其他区域不同。取向膜包括玻璃化转变温度为300-400℃的聚酰亚胺，不具有双旋转轴的骨架，占非碳原子总数的10〜60％的非共轭碳直接与酰亚胺基，频率为1kH，温度为20℃，酰亚胺化度为90％以上的相对介电常数为4〜7，或者将四羧酸二酐与二胺化合物或通过酰亚胺化聚酰亚胺获得的聚酰亚胺，四羧酸二酐部分被禁止其自由旋转。

2. 发明授权

US5596435A Liquid crystal display device 失效
标题翻译：液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US5596435A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-21
申请号：US537440
申请日：1995-10-02
申请人： Kazuyuki Sunohara , Rei Hasegawa , Hiroyuki Nagata , Takeshi Yamamoto , Yasuhiro Yamamoto , Masumi Okamoto
发明人： Kazuyuki Sunohara , Rei Hasegawa , Hiroyuki Nagata , Takeshi Yamamoto , Yasuhiro Yamamoto , Masumi Okamoto
IPC分类号： G02F1/1337 , B32B27/00 , B32B27/06 , C09K19/00
CPC分类号： G02F1/133723 , G02F1/133753 , Y10T428/1023 , Y10T428/31721
摘要： A liquid crystal display device comprising a liquid crystal cell including a pair of substrates each having an alignment film on the surface thereof, and a liquid crystal filled in a space between the substrates, which is provided with a plurality of alignment regions, each region having the direction of alignment or the rise direction of liquid crystal molecule different from another region within a display region. The alignment film comprises a polyimide having a glass transition point of 300.degree. to 400.degree. C., a skeleton having no two-revolution axis, non-conjugated carbon occupying 10 to 60% of the total number of carbon excluding carbon atoms directly connected to imido group, a relative dielectric constant of 4 to 7 at a frequency of 1kH and at a temperature of 20.degree. C., or an imidization degree of not less than 90%, or a polyimide obtained by reacting tetracarboxylic acid di-anhydride with a di-amine compound, or a polyimide obtained by imidizing a polyimide, the tetracarboxylic acid di-anhydride moiety being prohibited of the free rotation thereof.
摘要翻译：一种液晶显示装置，包括一个液晶单元，该液晶单元包括一对在其表面上具有取向膜的基板，以及填充在基板之间的空间中的液晶，该液晶单元设置有多个取向区域，每个区域具有液晶分子的取向方向或上升方向与显示区域内的其他区域不同。取向膜包括玻璃化转变温度为300-400℃的聚酰亚胺，不具有双旋转轴的骨架，占非碳原子总数的10〜60％的非共轭碳直接与亚氨基，相对介电常数为4〜7，频率为1kH，温度为20℃，酰亚胺化度为90％以上，或通过使四羧酸二酐与二胺化合物或通过酰亚胺化聚酰亚胺获得的聚酰亚胺，四羧酸二酐部分被禁止其自由旋转。

3. 发明授权

US5654780A Method of manufacturing a liquid crystal display including performing orientation relaxation treatment on a portion of the orientation film. 失效
标题翻译：制造液晶显示器的方法包括对取向膜的一部分进行取向松弛处理。
公开(公告)号：US5654780A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-05
申请号：US496675
申请日：1995-06-29
申请人： Rei Hasegawa , Kazuyuki Sunohara , Hiroyuki Nagata , Yasushi Mori
发明人： Rei Hasegawa , Kazuyuki Sunohara , Hiroyuki Nagata , Yasushi Mori
IPC分类号： G02F1/1337 , G02F1/141
CPC分类号： G02F1/133753 , G02F1/133788 , G02F2001/133761
摘要： This invention provides a method of manufacturing a liquid crystal display, including the steps of forming an orientation film on a major surface of each of first and second substrates, performing an orientation treatment for the orientation films, performing an orientation relaxation treatment for a portion of the orientation film of each of the first and second substrates, thereby forming a first region and a second region whose orientation degree is smaller than the orientation degree of the first region, arranging the first and second substrates so that the first and second regions of the first substrate and the second and first regions of the second substrate oppose each other, respectively, and that a liquid crystal material has a splay deformation, and injecting the liquid crystal material between the first and second substrates thus arranged to oppose each other.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种制造液晶显示器的方法，包括以下步骤：在第一和第二基板的主表面上形成取向膜，对取向膜进行取向处理，对一部分所述第一和第二基板中的每一个的取向膜，从而形成第一区域和取向度小于所述第一区域的取向度的第二区域，将所述第一和第二基板布置成使得所述第一和第二基板的第一和第二区域第一基板和第二基板的第二和第一区域分别相对，并且液晶材料具有喷射变形，并且将液晶材料注入到如此布置的彼此相对的第一和第二基板之间。

4. 发明授权

US5587819A Display device 失效
标题翻译：显示设备
公开(公告)号：US5587819A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-24
申请号：US364750
申请日：1994-12-27
申请人： Kazuyuki Sunohara , Rei Hasegawa , Hiroyuki Nagata , Shinichi Sanada , Yasushi Kawata
发明人： Kazuyuki Sunohara , Rei Hasegawa , Hiroyuki Nagata , Shinichi Sanada , Yasushi Kawata
IPC分类号： G02F1/1334 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/137 , G02F1/1333
CPC分类号： G02F1/133514 , G02F1/1334 , G02F1/13731 , G02F1/1375
摘要： A reflective direct-view type display device including a first substrate having two major surfaces and electrode provided on a first major surface, a second substrate having two major surfaces and color filter layers and pixel electrodes provided on a first major surface, a light-scattering medium interposed between the first and second substrates positioned with the electrode opposes the pixel electrodes, and at least one color filter layer provided on the first major surface of the first substrate and apposing at least one of the color filter layers provided on the first major surface of the second substrate. The display can produce high-luminance colors, by using external light at high efficiency and with a low consumption of electric power.
摘要翻译：一种反射直视型显示装置，包括具有两个主表面的第一基板和设置在第一主表面上的电极，具有两个主表面的第二基板和设置在第一主表面上的滤色器层和像素电极，光散射插入在与电极对置的第一和第二基板之间的介质与像素电极相对，以及设置在第一基板的第一主表面上的至少一个滤色器层，并且设置在第一主表面上的滤色器层中的至少一个的第二基板。该显示器可以通过以高效率和低功耗的外部光线产生高亮度的颜色。

5. 发明授权

US06219019B1 Liquid crystal display apparatus and method for driving the same 失效
标题翻译：液晶显示装置及其驱动方法
公开(公告)号：US06219019B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-17
申请号：US08923585
申请日：1997-09-04
申请人： Rei Hasegawa , Tatsuo Saishu , Akira Kinno , Kohki Takatoh , Hiroyuki Nagata , Rieko Iida , Haruhiko Okumura , Hisao Fujiwara
发明人： Rei Hasegawa , Tatsuo Saishu , Akira Kinno , Kohki Takatoh , Hiroyuki Nagata , Rieko Iida , Haruhiko Okumura , Hisao Fujiwara
IPC分类号： G09G336
CPC分类号： G09G3/3614 , G09G3/3648 , G09G2310/06
摘要： In a method for driving a liquid crystal display apparatus which includes liquid crystal having spontaneous polarization disposed between a plurality of pixel electrodes arranged in a matrix form and a common electrode disposed to face the pixel electrodes, the method for driving the liquid crystal display apparatus includes a polarity inversion of periodically inverting polarities of at least one part of voltages applied between the plurality of pixel electrodes and the common electrode, and a write-in operation of applying the voltages to the pixel electrodes to hold display voltages, respectively, corresponding to the applied voltages on the pixel electrode, wherein the polarity inversion is effected to satisfy the expression of TS/TF≧2 when a frame period is set to TF and a period for effecting the polarity inversion is set to TS.
摘要翻译：在液晶显示装置的驱动方法中，液晶显示装置的驱动方法包括以矩阵形状配置在多个像素电极之间的具有自发极化的液晶和配置为与像素电极相对配置的公共电极的液晶显示装置，施加在所述多个像素电极和所述公共电极之间的至少一部分电压的周期性反转极性的极性反转，以及分别对所述像素电极施加电压以保持与所述公共电极对应的显示电压的写入操作在像素电极上施加电压，其中当帧周期设置为TF并且用于进行极性反转的周期被设置为TS时，进行极性反转以满足TS / TF> = 2的表达式。

6. 发明授权

US08899769B2 Display device and backlight for display device 有权
公开(公告)号：US08899769B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-02
申请号：US13491065
申请日：2012-06-07
申请人： Takashi Miyazaki , Hitoshi Nagato , Hajime Yamaguchi , Rei Hasegawa , Yutaka Nakai
发明人： Takashi Miyazaki , Hitoshi Nagato , Hajime Yamaguchi , Rei Hasegawa , Yutaka Nakai
IPC分类号： G09F13/04 , F21V8/00 , G02F1/1335
摘要： According to one embodiment, a display device includes a light-guiding body, a light source, a wavelength selection transmission layer, and a light control layer. The light-guiding body has a first major surface, a second major surface opposite to the first major surface, and a side face connecting the first major surface and the second major surface. The wavelength selection transmission layer is provided on the second major surface. The first major surface has a plurality of concave portions having inclined faces inclined relative to the first major surface. A ratio of a total area of the plurality of the concave portions projected on the first major surface, relative to an area of the first major surface is 8% to 25%. The plurality of the concave portions is evenly provided in the first major surface.

7. 发明授权

US08854585B2 Liquid crystal display exhibiting Kerr effect comprising electrodes having combtooth portions that include a first convex surface with a ridge shape 有权
标题翻译：具有克尔效应的液晶显示器包括具有包括具有脊形的第一凸面的梳齿部的电极
公开(公告)号：US08854585B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-07
申请号：US13241358
申请日：2011-09-23
申请人： Yuko Kizu , Rei Hasegawa , Hajime Yamaguchi
发明人： Yuko Kizu , Rei Hasegawa , Hajime Yamaguchi
IPC分类号： G02F1/1343 , G02F1/1337 , G02F1/137
CPC分类号： G02F1/133707 , G02F1/134363 , G02F2001/13793 , G02F2201/124
摘要： According to one embodiment, a liquid crystal display includes a liquid crystal layer exhibiting Kerr effect, a first electrode including combtooth portions, a second electrode, and protruding portions facing a main surface of the liquid crystal layer with at least one of the first and second electrodes interposed therebetween. The combtooth portions each extends in a first direction and are arranged in a second direction. The second electrode includes a portion that faces the main surface and is positioned in a gap between the combtooth portions or faces the main surface with the gap interposed therebetween. The protruding portions each extends in the first direction and are arranged in the second direction. Each of the first protruding portions forms a convex surface having a ridge shape on a surface of the combtooth portion or a surface of the portion of the second electrode positioned at the gap.
摘要翻译：根据一个实施例，液晶显示器包括具有克尔效应的液晶层，包括梳齿部分的第一电极，第二电极和面向液晶层的主表面的突出部分，其中第一和第二插入其间的电极。梳齿部分各自沿第一方向延伸并且沿第二方向布置。第二电极包括面向主表面并且位于梳齿部分之间的间隙中或面向主表面的部分，其间插入间隙。突出部分各自沿第一方向延伸并且沿第二方向布置。每个第一突出部分在梳齿部分的表面上形成具有脊形的凸面或位于间隙处的第二电极的部分的表面。

8. 发明申请

US20130242237A1 LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY APPARATUS INCLUDING INTERFERENCE FILTERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：液晶显示装置，包括干涉滤光片
公开(公告)号：US20130242237A1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-19
申请号：US13718601
申请日：2012-12-18
申请人： Hitoshi NAGATO , Takashi Miyazaki , Rei Hasegawa , Koji Suzuki , Yuko Kizu , Masaki Atsuta
发明人： Hitoshi NAGATO , Takashi Miyazaki , Rei Hasegawa , Koji Suzuki , Yuko Kizu , Masaki Atsuta
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335
CPC分类号： G02F1/133509 , G02F1/1362 , G02F2001/133521 , G02F2001/136222 , G02F2201/52
摘要： According to one embodiment, a liquid crystal display apparatus includes an interference filter, a transistor, a substrate, and a liquid crystal layer. The interference filter includes a first area and a second area. The first area transmits light in a first wavelength band and reflects light except the first wavelength band. The second area transmits white light. The transistor is provided on the first area and the second area. The substrate faces the interference filter. The liquid crystal layer is provided between the interference filter and the substrate.
摘要翻译：根据一个实施例，液晶显示装置包括干涉滤光器，晶体管，基板和液晶层。干涉滤波器包括第一区域和第二区域。第一区域透射第一波长带中的光并反射第一波长带以外的光。第二个区域发射白光。晶体管设置在第一区域和第二区域上。基板面向干涉滤光片。液晶层设置在干涉滤光片和基板之间。

9. 发明授权

US08218115B2 Liquid crystal display device comprising a pixel electrode having a reverse taper shape with an edge portion that forms a transition nucleus in a liquid crystal layer 有权
标题翻译：液晶显示装置，包括具有反向锥形形状的像素电极，其具有在液晶层中形成过渡核的边缘部分
公开(公告)号：US08218115B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-10
申请号：US12211964
申请日：2008-09-17
申请人： Yukio Kizaki , Rei Hasegawa , Yuko Kizu , Hirofumi Wakemoto , Kenji Nakao , Tetsuo Fukami , Tetsuya Kojima
发明人： Yukio Kizaki , Rei Hasegawa , Yuko Kizu , Hirofumi Wakemoto , Kenji Nakao , Tetsuo Fukami , Tetsuya Kojima
IPC分类号： G02F1/1333 , G02F1/1337
CPC分类号： G02F1/1395 , G02F1/134336 , G02F2001/133776
摘要： After supply of power, a liquid crystal display device performing transition from a first state to a second state different from the first state before a display operation is provided with a transition nucleus forming portion around a pixel electrode or inside. The transition nucleus forming portion performs transition to the second state prior to other portion during a transition drive period. The transition nucleus forming portion of the pixel electrode has an edge portion formed into a reverse taper shape decreasing in its thickness toward the tip end. Therefore, transition from a splay alignment to a bend alignment is performed with simple element and drive circuit configuration in all pixels.
摘要翻译：在电力供给之后，在显示操作之前，在像素电极或内部设置有过渡核形成部分，执行从第一状态到不同于第一状态的第二状态的液晶显示装置。转换核心形成部分在转换驱动周期期间在其它部分之前执行向第二状态的转变。像素电极的过渡核形成部分具有形成为朝向顶端减小其厚度的倒锥形形状的边缘部分。因此，通过简单的元件和驱动电路配置在所有像素中执行从喷射取向到弯曲取向的转变。

10. 发明授权

US07888853B2 Light-emitting device exhibiting electrochemical luminescence 失效
标题翻译：显示电化学发光的发光器件
公开(公告)号：US07888853B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-15
申请号：US12199213
申请日：2008-08-27
申请人： Yukitami Mizuno , Rei Hasegawa , Shintaro Enomoto
发明人： Yukitami Mizuno , Rei Hasegawa , Shintaro Enomoto
IPC分类号： F21K2/08 , G02F1/00
CPC分类号： C09K11/07 , F21K2/06 , Y02B20/181
摘要： A light-emitting device is provided, which includes a first substrate, a first pair of electrodes formed above the first substrate, a second substrate disposed apart from the first substrate, a second pair of electrodes formed above the second substrate, a selective permeable layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, a first light-emitting layer disposed between the first substrate and the selective permeable layer, a second light-emitting layer disposed between the second substrate and selective permeable layer. The first light-emitting layer contains a first light-emitting material which emits light through an electrochemical oxidation or reduction thereof and a supporting salt. The second light-emitting layer contains a second light-emitting material which emits light through an electrochemical oxidation or reduction thereof and a supporting salt. The selective permeable layer is non-permeable or hardly permeable to the first and second light-emitting materials but permeable to the supporting salt.
摘要翻译：提供一种发光器件，其包括第一衬底，形成在第一衬底上的第一对电极，与第一衬底分离设置的第二衬底，形成在第二衬底上的第二对电极，选择性渗透层设置在第一基板和第二基板之间，设置在第一基板和选择性渗透层之间的第一发光层，设置在第二基板和选择性渗透层之间的第二发光层。第一发光层含有通过其电化学氧化或还原而发光的第一发光材料和支撑盐。第二发光层含有通过其电化学氧化或还原而发光的支持盐的第二发光材料。选择性渗透层对于第一和第二发光材料是不可渗透的或难以渗透的，但是对支撑盐是可渗透的。

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