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1. 发明授权

US06199983B1 Apparatus and method for manufacturing a progressive multi-focal lens 失效
标题翻译：用于制造渐进式多焦点透镜的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US06199983B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-13
申请号：US09091191
申请日：1998-06-10
申请人： Kazutoshi Kato , Akira Komatsu , Hiroyuki Mukaiyama , Tadashi Kaga
发明人： Kazutoshi Kato , Akira Komatsu , Hiroyuki Mukaiyama , Tadashi Kaga
IPC分类号： G02C706
CPC分类号： G02C7/061 , G02C7/027 , G02C7/028
摘要： A manufacturing method of a progressive multi-focal lens which has a progressive surface area comprising a distance portion and a near portion, which have different refractive powers, and a progressive portion positioned between them in which the refractive power changes progressively. The progressive surface which reflects customized information for each individual user including at least one of the information concerning each individual user's eyes or lifestyle of the user is designed. A lens design process provides processing data for the progressive multi-focal lenses with the custom-made progressive surfaces. By so doing, it is possible to provide the most appropriate spectacle lenses for the users and, at the same time, it is possible to eliminate the process of storing lenses in a semi-finished state after being processed so that it is possible to provide lenses which are suited to users at a lower cost.
摘要翻译：渐进式多焦点透镜的制造方法，其具有包括具有不同屈光力的距离部分和近部分的渐进表面区域和位于它们之间的渐进部分，其中折射力逐渐变化。设计反映针对每个个体用户的定制信息的渐进表面，包括关于每个用户的用户的眼睛或生活方式的信息中的至少一个信息。透镜设计过程提供具有定制渐进表面的渐进式多焦点镜头的处理数据。通过这样做，可以为用户提供最合适的眼镜镜片，并且同时可以在处理之后消除在半成品状态下存储镜片的过程，使得可以提供以较低成本适合用户的镜头。

2. 发明授权

US5926250A Multifocal lens for eyeglass and eyeglass lens 失效
标题翻译：眼镜和眼镜镜片的多焦点镜头
公开(公告)号：US5926250A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-20
申请号：US894505
申请日：1997-07-24
申请人： Hiroyuki Mukaiyama , Kazutoshi Kato , Akira Komatsu , Tadashi Kaga
发明人： Hiroyuki Mukaiyama , Kazutoshi Kato , Akira Komatsu , Tadashi Kaga
IPC分类号： G02C7/02 , G02C7/06
CPC分类号： G02C7/061 , G02C7/06 , G02C7/068
摘要： In a multifocal lens for eyeglass provided with visual field areas having different refractive powers, being a distance-vision area and a near-vision area, a multifocal lens for eyeglass (10) is provided, in which the difference of the average surface power D11 of the distance-vision area (11) of the surface (2) on the side of the object and the average surface power D12 of the near-vision area (12) is made mathematically less than the addition power Add. Furthermore, a specific addition power Add is provided by adjusting the average surface power D21 of the distance-vision area of the surface (3) on the side of the eye and the average surface power D22 of the near-vision area. It becomes possible to adjust the average surface powers D11 and D12 of the surface (2) on the side of the object such that the difference of magnification of the distance-vision area and the near-vision area becomes little. Furthermore, it is also possible to make the difference of the average surface powers D11 and D12 of the surface (2) on the side of the object little. Consequently, a multifocal lens can be provided, whereby a comfortable visual field can be obtained, in which there is little jumping and warping of images due to the difference of magnification, and furthermore, the clear-vision area having improved astigmatic aberration is wide, and there is little jumping of images, and the like.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 03418 Sec。 371日期：1997年8月8日 102（e）日期1997年8月8日PCT 1996年11月21日PCT PCT。 WO97 / 19383 PCT公开号日期1997年5月29日在具有不同屈光力的视野区域的眼镜用多焦点镜片中，作为远视区域和近视区域，设置有用于眼镜（10）的多焦点镜片，物体侧的表面（2）的距离视野区域（11）的平均表面光焦度D11和近视区域（12）的平均表面光焦度D12在数学上小于加法功率Add。此外，通过调整眼睛侧的表面（3）的距离视觉区域的平均表面光焦度D21和近视区域的平均表面光焦度D22，提供特定的附加功率Add。可以调整物体侧的表面（2）的平均表面光焦度D11和D12，使得距离视野区域和近视野区域的倍率差变小。此外，还可以使物体侧的表面（2）的平均表面光焦度D11和D12的差很小。因此，可以提供多焦点透镜，由此可以获得舒适的视野，其中由于放大率的差异，图像的跳跃和翘曲很少，此外，具有改善的散光像差的清晰视野区域很宽，而且还有很少的图像跳转等等。

3. 发明授权

US5644374A Variable focus type eyesight correcting apparatus 失效
标题翻译：可变焦型视力矫正装置
公开(公告)号：US5644374A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-01
申请号：US410902
申请日：1995-03-27
申请人： Hiroyuki Mukaiyama , Kazutoshi Kato , Akira Komatsu
发明人： Hiroyuki Mukaiyama , Kazutoshi Kato , Akira Komatsu
IPC分类号： G02C7/02 , G02C7/08 , G02C7/06
CPC分类号： G02C7/065 , G02C7/061 , G02C7/081 , G02C2202/16
摘要： A variable focus type eyesight correcting apparatus in which a plurality of optical lenses are superimposed on each other and in which a refracting power is changed by relatively sliding the lenses in the direction of the superimposed surfaces, achieves a reduction of astigmatism, assurance of uniform refracting power, prevention of diffused reflection, which could be caused if a plurality of refractive surfaces are present, and miniaturization of lens system. When a change of astigmatism in each constituent lens in the variable focus type eyesight correcting apparatus is expressed by contours spaced at intervals of arbitrary diopter, the contours are arranged to be substantially linear and parallel to the principal meridian. The astigmatism becomes absent and the refracting power becomes constant in the region where the eyeglass lenses of the present invention are superimposed on each other, whereby the lenses of the invention can have the optical performance identical to that of single focal lens.
摘要翻译：一种可变焦点型视力矫正装置，其中多个光学透镜彼此重叠，并且通过使透镜相对于叠加表面的方向相对滑动而改变折射力，实现了散光的减小，均匀折射的保证功率，防止扩散反射，如果存在多个折射表面，则可能导致透镜系统的小型化。当可变焦距视力矫正装置中每个构成透镜中的散光变化由任意屈光度间隔的轮廓表示时，轮廓被布置成基本上线性并且平行于主子午线。在本发明的眼镜镜片彼此重叠的区域中，散光变得不存在并且折射力变得恒定，由此本发明的透镜可以具有与单焦点透镜相同的光学性能。

4. 发明授权

US5745211A Progressive power lens and eye glass lens 失效
标题翻译：渐进式功率镜头和眼镜镜片
公开(公告)号：US5745211A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-28
申请号：US578237
申请日：1995-12-26
申请人： Hiroyuki Mukaiyama , Tadashi Kaga
发明人： Hiroyuki Mukaiyama , Tadashi Kaga
IPC分类号： G02C7/06 , G02C7/02
CPC分类号： G02C7/065 , G02C7/061
摘要： A progressive power lens provides a large clear vision area from a far-distance use section to a progressive section, wherein an astigmatism imbalance during vision through both eyes is eliminated, and eye movement between far and near distance use takes place smoothly. Astigmatism is distributed asymmetrically in the progressive region of the progressive power lens with respect to a meridian in such manner that a larger astigmatism occurs in a nose-side region than in an ear-side region. By so doing, distribution of astigmatism in the nose-side progressive region is eased to match that of the ear-side progressive region. Moreover, by making the increasing ratio .beta. of the astigmatism in the far-near direction milder than the increasing ratio .alpha. of the astigmatism in the left-right direction, a large clear vision area is obtained and the astigmatism imbalance during vision with both eyes is eliminated. Moreover, eye movement between the far-distance use and near-distance use takes place smoothly.
摘要翻译：渐进屈光力镜片提供从远距离使用部分到渐进部分的大的清晰视觉区域，其中消除了通过双眼的视觉期间的散光不平衡，并且平滑地进行远距离和近距离使用之间的眼睛运动。相对于子午线，散光不均匀地分布在渐进屈光力透镜的渐进区域中，使得在鼻侧区域比在耳侧区域发生更大的散光。通过这样做，鼻侧进展区域的散光分布被缓解以匹配耳朵进行区域的散光。此外，通过使近距离方向的像散比β增加比左右方向上散光的增加比α更大，可以获得大的清晰视野范围，并且双目视觉中的散光不平衡是消除了此外，远距离使用和近距离使用之间的眼动也顺利进行。

5. 发明授权

US6019470A Progressive multifocal lens and manufacturing method of eyeglass lens and progressive multifocal lens 失效
标题翻译：渐进多焦点镜片和眼镜镜片和渐进多焦点镜片的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US6019470A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-01
申请号：US849386
申请日：1997-06-03
申请人： Hiroyuki Mukaiyama , Kazutoshi Kato
发明人： Hiroyuki Mukaiyama , Kazutoshi Kato
IPC分类号： G02C7/02 , G02C7/06
CPC分类号： G02C7/061 , G02C7/068
摘要： A progressive multifocal lens used for correction of vision includes a progressive refractive surface positioned closest to the user's eye when the lens is worn by the user, and a second surface on an object side of the lens. Because the base curve of the second surface can be a constant spherical surface, it is possible to prevent variations in magnification due to shape factors. In addition, differences in magnification between a distance-vision region and a near-vision region of the progressive multifocal lens are reduced, and variations in the magnification of a progressive refractive region in the progressive multifocal lens can be suppressed. Accordingly, image jumping and warping due to differences in magnification are reduced, resulting in a comfortable visual field for the user. A progressive multifocal lens for correction of astigmatism includes a progressive refractive surface and a toric surface that are combined to form a composite surface positioned closest to the user's eye when the lens is worn by the user.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 02973 Sec。 371日期：1997年6月3日 102（e）日期1996年6月3日PCT 1996年10月11日PCT PCT。公开号WO97 / 19382 日期1997年5月29日用于矫正视力的渐进多焦点镜片包括当使用者佩戴镜片时最接近使用者眼睛的逐渐折射表面，以及镜片物体侧的第二表面。由于第二面的基础曲线可以是恒定的球面，因此可以防止由于形状因素引起的放大率的变化。此外，渐进多焦点透镜的距离视野区域和近视区域之间的放大率的差异减小，并且能够抑制渐变多焦点透镜中的渐进折射区域的放大倍数的变化。因此，由于放大率的差异导致的图像跳跃和翘曲减少，导致用户舒适的视野。用于矫正散光的渐进多焦点透镜包括逐渐折射表面和复曲面，当透镜被使用者佩戴时，其被组合以形成最靠近使用者眼睛的复合表面。

6. 发明申请

US20050185947A1 Drive apparatus, lens unit, and camera 有权
标题翻译：驱动装置，镜头单元和相机
公开(公告)号：US20050185947A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-25
申请号：US11032162
申请日：2005-01-07
申请人： Katsuyuki Honda , Shoichi Nagao , Hiroyuki Mukaiyama , Akihiro Shimizu , Akira Komatsu
发明人： Katsuyuki Honda , Shoichi Nagao , Hiroyuki Mukaiyama , Akihiro Shimizu , Akira Komatsu
IPC分类号： G02B7/04 , G02B7/08 , G02B7/10 , H01L41/053 , H01L41/09 , H02N2/00 , G03B3/10
CPC分类号： H01L41/0906 , G02B7/08 , G02B7/102 , H01L41/053
摘要： A drive apparatus improves drive efficiency while reducing device size, and a lens unit and a camera using the drive apparatus. A cam member is driven rotationally by vibration of an oscillator in the lens unit and thereby causes lenses to move forward and backward. The construction and operation of the drive apparatus supplants the need for a complicated drive mechanism using an electromagnetic motor and incumbent gears or cam rings. The simplified drive apparatus enables the device in which it is embodied to be made compact. Driving the lenses by means of a cam member minimizes energy loss due to friction, and thus sufficiently improves drive efficiency.
摘要翻译：驱动装置在减小装置尺寸的同时提高驱动效率，以及使用驱动装置的镜头单元和照相机。通过镜头单元中的振荡器的振动，凸轮构件被旋转驱动，从而使镜片向前和向后移动。驱动装置的结构和操作代替了使用电磁马达和现有齿轮或凸轮环的复杂驱动机构的需要。简化的驱动装置使其体现在其中的装置变得紧凑。通过凸轮构件驱动透镜使得由于摩擦而导致的能量损失最小化，从而充分提高驱动效率。

7. 发明授权

US07221525B2 Drive apparatus, lens unit, and camera 有权
标题翻译：驱动装置，镜头单元和相机
公开(公告)号：US07221525B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-22
申请号：US11032162
申请日：2005-01-07
申请人： Katsuyuki Honda , Shoichi Nagao , Hiroyuki Mukaiyama , Akihiro Shimizu , Akira Komatsu
发明人： Katsuyuki Honda , Shoichi Nagao , Hiroyuki Mukaiyama , Akihiro Shimizu , Akira Komatsu
IPC分类号： G02B7/02
CPC分类号： H01L41/0906 , G02B7/08 , G02B7/102 , H01L41/053
摘要： A drive apparatus improves drive efficiency while reducing device size, and a lens unit and a camera using the drive apparatus. A cam member is driven rotationally by vibration of an oscillator in the lens unit and thereby causes lenses to move forward and backward. The construction and operation of the drive apparatus supplants the need for a complicated drive mechanism using an electromagnetic motor and incumbent gears or cam rings. The simplified drive apparatus enables the device in which it is embodied to be made compact. Driving the lenses by means of a cam member minimizes energy loss due to friction, and thus sufficiently improves drive efficiency.
摘要翻译：驱动装置在减小装置尺寸的同时提高驱动效率，以及使用驱动装置的镜头单元和照相机。通过镜头单元中的振荡器的振动，凸轮构件被旋转驱动，从而使镜片向前和向后移动。驱动装置的结构和操作代替了使用电磁马达和现有齿轮或凸轮环的复杂驱动机构的需要。简化的驱动装置使其体现在其中的装置变得紧凑。通过凸轮构件驱动透镜使得由于摩擦而导致的能量损失最小化，从而充分提高驱动效率。

8. 发明授权

US06220704B1 Progressive power lens 有权
标题翻译：渐进功率镜头
公开(公告)号：US06220704B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-24
申请号：US09485573
申请日：2000-02-14
申请人： Hiroyuki Mukaiyama , Akira Komatsu
发明人： Hiroyuki Mukaiyama , Akira Komatsu
IPC分类号： G02C706
CPC分类号： G02C7/063 , G02C7/061
摘要： An additional aspherical surface amount is defined by a sum of the optimum amount at a distance portion and the optimum amount at a near portion on a progressive refractive surface. Assuming that the ratio is taken as &agr;:&bgr;, the additional aspherical surface amount is added to the progressive refractive surface in such a manner that &agr; and &bgr; satisfy a relationship of &agr;+&bgr;=1. With this configuration, in the case where an aspherical shape is added to a progressive power lens for correcting visual acuity for the purpose of improving the optical performance and thinning the lens, the optimum aspherical shape can be given not only to a region along a main meridian line but also to the whole of the progressive refractive surface.
摘要翻译：额外的非球面表面量由距离部分处的最佳量和渐进折射表面附近部分的最佳量的总和来定义。假设该比率取为α：β，则附加的非球面表面量以α和β满足α+β= 1的关系的方式加入渐进折射表面。利用这种结构，在为了提高光学性能和使透镜变薄的目的而将非球面形状添加到用于校正视力的渐进屈光力镜片的情况下，不仅可以对沿主体的区域给出最佳非球面形状子午线还可以整个渐进折射面。

9. 发明授权

US07740934B2 Optical low pass filter 失效
标题翻译：光学低通滤波器
公开(公告)号：US07740934B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-22
申请号：US11468518
申请日：2006-08-30
申请人： Kazuhiro Hara , Hiroyuki Mukaiyama , Takehiko Uehara
发明人： Kazuhiro Hara , Hiroyuki Mukaiyama , Takehiko Uehara
IPC分类号： B32B17/06 , G02B5/22
CPC分类号： G02B27/46 , G02B5/208 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T428/263 , Y10T428/265
摘要： An optical low pass filter includes: a plurality of optical elements formed by bonding together and an adhesion layer of adhesive that is installed at each of interfaces of the plurality of optical elements to be bonded. The transmitted wave aberration is ±1.5λ or less (λ representing incident wavelength).
摘要翻译：光学低通滤波器包括：通过粘合在一起形成的多个光学元件和安装在待接合的多个光学元件的每个界面处的粘合剂粘附层。透射波像差为±1.5λ以下（λ表示入射波长）。

10. 发明授权

US07927687B2 Optical element, optical lowpass filter, and solid-state imaging device 有权
标题翻译：光学元件，光学低通滤波器和固态成像装置
公开(公告)号：US07927687B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-19
申请号：US12046148
申请日：2008-03-11
申请人： Kazuhiro Hara , Takehiko Uehara , Hiroyuki Mukaiyama
发明人： Kazuhiro Hara , Takehiko Uehara , Hiroyuki Mukaiyama
IPC分类号： B32B3/00 , B32B23/02 , B32B17/06
CPC分类号： G02B5/3083 , G02B1/02 , G02B27/46 , Y10T428/24752 , Y10T428/24777 , Y10T428/31935
摘要： To provide an optical element, an optical lowpass filter, and a solid-state imaging device of which quality and capability are hard to deteriorate even if they are continually subject to both of a high-temperature, high-humid environment and a normal environment. An optical lowpass filter includes a first birefringent plate, an IR-cut glass, a ¼ retardation film, a second birefringent plate, and a pressure sensitive adhesive as a bonding layer bonding these members. The pressure sensitive adhesive primarily contains a pressure sensitive adhesive main agent polymer composed of a monomer including many hydrophilic groups so as to enhance permeableness of water within the pressure sensitive adhesive. In addition, by selecting a mixing weight ratio of the pressure sensitive adhesive main agent polymer, the permeableness can be further enhanced. Therefore, such an optical element and an optical component can be obtained that are hard to become white turbid under the high-humidity environment by making the pressure sensitive adhesive thereof have efficient and saturated water; and that discharge water that is inside the pressure sensitive adhesive from the periphery thereof to the air so as to recover their optical properties in a short period of time under the normal environment.
摘要翻译：为了提供一种光学元件，光学低通滤波器和固态成像装置，其质量和能力即使连续地经受高温，高湿度环境和正常环境两者也难以劣化。光学低通滤波器包括第一双折射板，IR切割玻璃，1/4延迟膜，第二双折射板和粘合剂作为粘合层的压敏粘合剂。压敏粘合剂主要含有由包含许多亲水基团的单体组成的压敏粘合剂主剂聚合物，以增强压敏粘合剂内水的渗透性。此外，通过选择压敏粘合剂主剂聚合物的混合重量比，可以进一步提高渗透性。因此，通过使其压敏粘合剂具有有效且饱和的水，可以获得在高湿环境下难以变得白浊的光学元件和光学部件; 并且从周围向空气中排出压敏粘合剂内的水，以便在正常环境下在短时间内恢复其光学性能。

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