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1. 发明授权

US06119767A Cooling apparatus using boiling and condensing refrigerant 失效
公开(公告)号：US06119767A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-19
申请号：US790015
申请日：1997-01-28
申请人： Shigeru Kadota , Kiyoshi Kawaguchi , Tetsuya Takeuti , Kazuo Kobayashi , Takahide Ohara , Masahiko Suzuki , Hajime Sugito , Junichi Semura
发明人： Shigeru Kadota , Kiyoshi Kawaguchi , Tetsuya Takeuti , Kazuo Kobayashi , Takahide Ohara , Masahiko Suzuki , Hajime Sugito , Junichi Semura
IPC分类号： F28D15/00
CPC分类号： F28D15/0266 , F28D15/0233 , F28F1/126 , F28F13/00 , F28F2270/00
摘要： According to the present invention, a cooling apparatus using boiling and condensing refrigerant, includes a fluid separating plate for separating a high-temperature fluid from a low-temperature fluid, a refrigerant tank disposed on the side of the high-temperature fluid from the fluid separating plate, a refrigerant sealed into the refrigerant tank, a pair of communication pipes, one end of which is communicated with the refrigerant tank hermetically, a condensing portion communicated with the other end of the communication pipes and disposed on the side of the low-temperature fluid from the fluid separating plate, and a heat insulating material as a high-temperature portion-side heat insulating material coated on the outer periphery of the high-temperature-side communication pipe. In this way, it is possible to suppress a heat conduction from a high-temperature portion (high-temperature air) to the high-temperature-side communication pipe. As a result, it is possible to prevent the descending refrigerant which has been condensed and liquefied in the radiator from receiving heat from the high-temperature portion through the high-temperature-side communication pipe to receive an ascending force in the high-temperature-side communication pipe.

2. 发明授权

US6005772A Cooling apparatus for high-temperature medium by boiling and condensing refrigerant 失效
标题翻译：用于高温介质的冷却装置，通过冷凝制冷剂进行冷凝和冷凝
公开(公告)号：US6005772A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-21
申请号：US082206
申请日：1998-05-20
申请人： Tadayoshi Terao , Kazuo Kobayashi , Hiroshi Tanaka , Kiyoshi Kawaguchi
发明人： Tadayoshi Terao , Kazuo Kobayashi , Hiroshi Tanaka , Kiyoshi Kawaguchi
IPC分类号： F28D15/02 , H01L23/427 , H05K7/20
CPC分类号： H01L23/427 , F28D15/0233 , F28D15/0266 , F28F3/025 , F28D2021/0031 , H01L2924/0002
摘要： In a cooling apparatus, a radiating part mounted on a refrigerant tank is made by stacking refrigerant tubes and fins alternately. A first header and a second header are provided at the ends of the refrigerant tubes. When the cooling apparatus is used in a vertical attitude, the first header is positioned above the liquid surface of refrigerant inside the refrigerant tank, and the second header is positioned below the liquid surface. Consequently, vapor refrigerant boiled by heat from a heat-emitting body attached to the refrigerant tank can flow through the first header into the refrigerant tubes, and liquid refrigerant liquefied in the refrigerant tubes can flow through the second header back to the refrigerant tank.
摘要翻译：在冷却装置中，通过交替地层叠制冷剂管和翅片来制造安装在制冷剂罐上的散热部。在制冷剂管的端部设置有第一集管和第二集管。当冷却装置以垂直姿态使用时，第一集管位于制冷剂罐内的制冷剂的液面之上，并且第二集管位于液面下方。因此，由附着在制冷剂罐上的发热体的热量蒸发的蒸汽制冷剂可以通过第一集管流入制冷剂管，并且在制冷剂管中液化的液态制冷剂可以流过第二集管回到制冷剂罐。

3. 发明授权

US06227287B1 Cooling apparatus by boiling and cooling refrigerant 有权
标题翻译：通过冷却制冷剂冷却冷却装置
公开(公告)号：US06227287B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-08
申请号：US09317382
申请日：1999-05-24
申请人： Hiroshi Tanaka , Kazuo Kobayashi , Tadayoshi Terao , Kiyoshi Kawaguchi , Tatsuhito Matsumoto
发明人： Hiroshi Tanaka , Kazuo Kobayashi , Tadayoshi Terao , Kiyoshi Kawaguchi , Tatsuhito Matsumoto
IPC分类号： F28D1500
CPC分类号： F28D15/0233 , F28D15/046 , H01L23/427 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A cooling apparatus for cooling a heating body such as a CPU by boiling and condensing refrigerant has a tank having a heating body mounting portion on which the CPU is mounted; a porous metallic sintered body arranged in the tank; and refrigerant contained in the tank. The tank has a pair of faced walls including a heat-receiving wall and a radiation wall. The porous metallic sintered body is arranged along the heat-receiving wall, and transports the refrigerant collected at the bottom of the tank to an adjacent portion of the heating body mounting portion by using a capillary action. Since the refrigerant is boiled at such a wide adjacent portion, a superheat degree of the heating body mounting portion can decrease. Furthermore, since the refrigerant collected at the bottom of the tank is transported to the adjacent portion by the capillary action, an area of the radiation wall soaked in the refrigerant becomes small. As a result, a condensation area for condensing the vapor refrigerant becomes large, and then the supercool degree of the radiation wall can decrease. In this way, a cooling capacity of the cooling apparatus can increase.
摘要翻译：通过沸腾冷凝制冷剂来冷却诸如CPU的加热体的冷却装置具有：罐，其具有安装有CPU的加热体安装部; 布置在罐中的多孔金属烧结体; 以及储存在容器内的制冷剂。储罐有一对面墙，包括一个受热壁和一个辐射墙。多孔金属烧结体沿着受热壁配置，通过毛细管作用将收集在罐底部的制冷剂输送到加热体安装部的相邻部分。由于制冷剂在这样宽的相邻部分被煮沸，所以加热体安装部分的过热度可能降低。此外，由于通过毛细作用将收集在罐底部的制冷剂输送到相邻部分，所以在制冷剂中浸泡的辐射壁的面积变小。结果，用于冷凝蒸汽制冷剂的冷凝区域变大，然后辐射壁的过冷度降低。以这种方式，冷却装置的冷却能力可以增加。

4. 发明授权

US5713413A Cooling apparatus using boiling and condensing refrigerant 失效
标题翻译：使用沸腾和冷凝制冷剂的冷却装置
公开(公告)号：US5713413A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-03
申请号：US579301
申请日：1995-12-27
申请人： Hiroyuki Osakabe , Kiyoshi Kawaguchi , Masahiko Suzuki , Hajime Sugito , Kazuo Kobayashi , Shigeru Kadota
发明人： Hiroyuki Osakabe , Kiyoshi Kawaguchi , Masahiko Suzuki , Hajime Sugito , Kazuo Kobayashi , Shigeru Kadota
IPC分类号： F28D15/02 , H01L23/427 , H05K7/20 , F28D15/00
CPC分类号： H05K7/20936 , F28D15/0233 , F28D15/0266 , F28F13/06
摘要： According to the present invention, a cooling apparatus includes a refrigerant tank composed of at least a couple of thin plate materials facing each other and bonded together at bonding parts thereof, a heating body mounted on an outer surface of the thin plates, refrigerant sealed in the refrigerant tank for absorbing heat generated by the heating body, the refrigerant vaporizing in the refrigerant tank, a heat radiator mounted on the refrigerant tank in fluid communication therewith for condensing and liquefying boiling vapor ascending from the refrigerant tank, and a refrigerant flow control plate composed of a plate material and disposed in an upper part of the refrigerant tank in contact with the thin plate materials facing each other. The refrigerant flow control plate partitions an inside of the refrigerant tank into a vapor outlet and a liquid inlet. The vapor outlet is defined by one surface of the refrigerant flow control plate and the thin plate materials facing each other to flow out the boiling vapor boiled and ascending within the refrigerant tank into the heat radiator, and the liquid inlet is defined by the other surface of the refrigerant flow control plate and the thin plate materials facing each other to introduce the condensed liquid into the refrigerant tank.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，冷却装置包括由至少一对彼此面对的薄板材料构成的制冷剂罐，其粘合部分粘合在一起，安装在薄板的外表面上的加热体，密封在用于吸收由加热体产生的热量的制冷剂罐，在制冷剂罐中蒸发的制冷剂，安装在与其流体连通的制冷剂罐中的散热器，用于冷凝和液化从制冷剂罐上升的沸腾蒸气;以及制冷剂流量控制板由板材组成并且设置在与彼此面对的薄板材料接触的制冷剂罐的上部中。制冷剂流量控制板将制冷剂罐的内部分隔成蒸汽出口和液体入口。蒸汽出口由制冷剂流量控制板的一个表面和彼此面对的薄板材料限定，以将在制冷剂罐内沸腾并沸腾的沸腾蒸汽流出到散热器内，并且液体入口由另一个表面的制冷剂流量控制板和薄板材料相互面对以将冷凝的液体引入制冷剂罐中。

5. 发明授权

US06575230B1 Cooling apparatus using boiling and condensing refrigerant 有权
标题翻译：使用沸腾和冷凝制冷剂的冷却装置
公开(公告)号：US06575230B1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-10
申请号：US09467003
申请日：1999-12-20
申请人： Shigeru Kadota , Kiyoshi Kawaguchi , Tetsuya Takeuti , Kazuo Kobayashi , Takahide Ohara , Masahiko Suzuki , Hajime Sugito , Junichi Semura
发明人： Shigeru Kadota , Kiyoshi Kawaguchi , Tetsuya Takeuti , Kazuo Kobayashi , Takahide Ohara , Masahiko Suzuki , Hajime Sugito , Junichi Semura
IPC分类号： F28D1500
CPC分类号： F28D15/0266 , F28D15/0233 , F28F1/126 , F28F13/00 , F28F2270/00
摘要： According to the present invention, a cooling apparatus using boiling and condensing refrigerant, includes a fluid separating plate for separating a high-temperature fluid from a low-temperature fluid, a refrigerant tank disposed on the side of the high-temperature fluid from the fluid separating plate, a refrigerant sealed into the refrigerant tank, a pair of communication pipes, one end of which is communicated with the refrigerant tank hermetically, a condensing portion communicated with the other end of the communication pipes and disposed on the side of the low-temperature fluid from the fluid separating plate, and a heat insulating material as a high-temperature portion-side heat insulating material coated on the outer periphery of the high-temperature-side communication pipe. In this way, it is possible to suppress a heat conduction from a high-temperature portion (high-temperature air) to the high-temperature-side communication pipe. As a result, it is possible to prevent the descending refrigerant which has been condensed and liquefied in the radiator from receiving heat from the high-temperature portion through the high-temperature-side communication pipe to receive an ascending force in the high-temperature-side communication pipe.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，使用沸腾冷凝制冷剂的冷却装置包括用于从低温流体分离高温流体的流体分离板，设置在来自流体的高温流体侧的制冷剂箱分离板，密封在制冷剂罐中的制冷剂，一端连接在制冷剂罐上的一对连通管，与连通管的另一端连通并设置在低压侧的冷凝部，来自流体分离板的温度流体和涂覆在高温侧连通管的外周上的作为高温部分侧绝热材料的绝热材料。以这种方式，可以抑制从高温部分（高温空气）到高温侧连通管的热传导。结果，可以防止散热器中冷凝和液化的下降的制冷剂通过高温侧连通管从高温部分接收热量，以在高温侧连通管中承受上升力。侧通信管。

6. 发明授权

US5998863A Cooling apparatus boiling and condensing refrigerant 失效
标题翻译：冷却装置沸腾冷凝制冷剂
公开(公告)号：US5998863A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-07
申请号：US893927
申请日：1997-07-15
申请人： Kazuo Kobayashi , Kiyoshi Kawaguchi
发明人： Kazuo Kobayashi , Kiyoshi Kawaguchi
IPC分类号： F28D15/02 , H01L23/427 , H01L23/34
CPC分类号： F28F3/12 , F28D15/0266 , H01L23/427 , H01L2924/0002
摘要： According to the present invention, the cooling apparatus includes a refrigerant tank to which a semiconductor device is attached, a connection chamber which is open to the central portion of the refrigerant tank on the side opposite to the side where the semiconductor device is mounted, a first tube (a first radiator) having one end in communication with the connection chamber and the other end in communication with one end of the refrigerant tank, a second tube (a second radiator) having one end in communication with the connection chamber and the other end in communication with the other end of the refrigerant tank, and refrigerant contained in the refrigerant tank. Even when the cooling apparatus is inclined, at least one of the other end of the first tube and the other end of the second tube can be immersed below the liquid level of the refrigerant so that the refrigerant can circulate within the refrigerant tank efficiently.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，冷却装置包括安装有半导体装置的制冷剂罐，在与安装半导体装置的一侧相反的一侧与制冷剂罐的中心部分开口的连接室，第一管（第一散热器），其一端与连接室连通，另一端与制冷剂罐的一端连通;一端与连接室连通的第二管（第二散热器）和另一端与制冷剂罐的另一端连通，以及容纳在制冷剂罐中的制冷剂。即使当冷却装置倾斜时，第一管的另一端和第二管的另一端中的至少一个可以浸没在制冷剂的液面之下，使得制冷剂可以有效地在制冷剂罐内循环。

7. 发明授权

US07100682B2 Cooling device with water proof structure 失效
标题翻译：具防水结构的冷却装置
公开(公告)号：US07100682B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-05
申请号：US10679161
申请日：2003-10-03
申请人： Yoshiyuki Okamoto , Kiyoshi Kawaguchi , Koji Kishita
发明人： Yoshiyuki Okamoto , Kiyoshi Kawaguchi , Koji Kishita
IPC分类号： F28D9/02 , H05K7/20 , F24F1/02 , H02B1/56
CPC分类号： H05K7/206 , F28D9/0068
摘要： A cooling device for cooling an inner part of an approximately sealed box includes a casing and a heat exchanger disposed in the casing. Plural inside air passages through which air inside the box flows and plural outside air passages through which air outside the box flows are alternately adjacently arranged in the heat exchanger. In the cooling device, both outside air introduction port and outside air discharge port are provided in an outer side plate of the casing, and a drain space is provided between the heat exchanger and the outer side plate of the casing so that outside air passages communicate with the outside air discharge port through the drain space. Thus, even when rain water is introduced into the casing from the outside air discharge port, almost rain water flows downwardly through the drain space, and it can restrict rain water from being introduced into the heat exchanger.
摘要翻译：用于冷却大致密封的箱体的内部的冷却装置包括壳体和布置在壳体中的热交换器。箱内空气的多个内部空气通道流动，并且箱体外部的空气流过的多个外部空气通道交替地相邻地布置在热交换器中。在冷却装置中，外部空气导入口和外部空气排出口均设置在壳体的外侧板中，并且在热交换器与壳体的外侧板之间设置排水空间，使得外部空气通路连通外部排气口通过排水空间。因此，即使从外部空气排出口将雨水引入到壳体中，几乎雨水也通过排水空间向下流动，并且能够限制雨水被引入热交换器。

8. 发明申请

US20060125316A1 Anti-lock brake system for vehicles 有权
标题翻译：汽车防抱死制动系统
公开(公告)号：US20060125316A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-15
申请号：US11348436
申请日：2006-02-06
申请人： Kiyoshi Kawaguchi , Nobuo Seko , Tatsuo Itoh , Takashi Nagai , Yoshiaki Okita , Hiroyasu Yamamoto
发明人： Kiyoshi Kawaguchi , Nobuo Seko , Tatsuo Itoh , Takashi Nagai , Yoshiaki Okita , Hiroyasu Yamamoto
IPC分类号： B60T13/66 , B60T8/34
CPC分类号： H01G9/155 , B60L7/24 , B60L2200/26 , B60T8/3235 , B60T8/327 , B60T8/3605 , B60T8/3675 , B60T13/662 , F15B21/14 , H01G9/08 , H01G9/26 , Y02E60/13 , Y02T10/7022 , Y10T137/87209
摘要： A high reliability and low power consumption anti-lock brake system is disclosed in the present invention. The two pilot valves in the present invention are controlled so as not to be energized concurrently. The secondary battery of the anti-lock brake system is charged by power supply and/or generator. An electric double layer capacitor comprising a housing made of functionally graded aluminum-ceramic material is used as the secondary battery.
摘要翻译：在本发明中公开了一种高可靠性和低功耗的防抱死制动系统。本发明中的两个先导阀被控制为不被同时通电。防抱死制动系统的二次电池由电源和/或发电机充电。作为二次电池，使用由功能分级的铝 - 陶瓷材料构成的壳体的双电层电容器。

9. 发明授权

US07004239B2 Cooling apparatus boiling and condensing refrigerant 失效
公开(公告)号：US07004239B2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-28
申请号：US10237753
申请日：2002-09-09
申请人： Hiroyuki Osakabe , Kiyoshi Kawaguchi , Masahiko Suzuki
发明人： Hiroyuki Osakabe , Kiyoshi Kawaguchi , Masahiko Suzuki
IPC分类号： F28D15/00
CPC分类号： F28D1/0333 , F28D15/0266 , F28D2015/0216 , H01L23/427 , H01L2924/0002 , H05K7/20936 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A cooling apparatus includes a refrigerant tank having a surface to which heating devices are attached and containing liquid refrigerant which is boiled and evaporated by heat transferred from the heating devices, and a radiator for radiating the heat of the boiled and vaporized refrigerant. The radiator has an inflow return chamber provided with a small-diameter opening having a diameter smaller than that of the inflow return chamber. The liquid refrigerant of the gas-liquid mixed refrigerant is dammed by the small-diameter opening of the inflow return chamber and the dammed liquid refrigerant is returned through a return passage to the refrigerant tank. Since the liquid refrigerant contained in the gas-liquid mixed refrigerant is suppressed from flowing by means of the small-diameter opening, the gaseous refrigerant can transfer heat directly to the walls of the radiating passages, so that the deterioration of the radiating performance can be prevented.

10. 发明授权

US06789612B1 Cooling device with waterproof structure 失效
标题翻译：防水结构冷却装置
公开(公告)号：US06789612B1
公开(公告)日：2004-09-14
申请号：US09666697
申请日：2000-09-21
申请人： Yoshiyuki Okamoto , Kiyoshi Kawaguchi , Koji Kishita
发明人： Yoshiyuki Okamoto , Kiyoshi Kawaguchi , Koji Kishita
IPC分类号： F28D902
CPC分类号： H05K7/206 , F28D9/0068
摘要： A cooling device for cooling an inner part of an approximately sealed box includes a casing and a heat exchanger disposed in the casing. Plural inside air passages through which air inside the box flows and plural outside air passages through which air outside the box flows are alternately adjacently arranged in the heat exchanger. In the cooling device, both outside air introduction port and outside air discharge port are provided in an outer side plate of the casing, and a drain space is provided between the heat exchanger and the outer side plate of the casing so that outside air passages communicate with the outside air discharge port through the drain space. Thus, even when rain water is introduced into the casing from the outside air discharge port, almost rain water flows downwardly through the drain space, and it can restrict rain water from being introduced into the heat exchanger.
摘要翻译：用于冷却大致密封的箱体的内部的冷却装置包括壳体和布置在壳体中的热交换器。箱内空气的多个内部空气通道流动，并且箱体外部的空气流过的多个外部空气通道交替地相邻地布置在热交换器中。在冷却装置中，外部空气导入口和外部空气排出口均设置在壳体的外侧板中，并且在热交换器与壳体的外侧板之间设置排水空间，使得外部空气通路连通外部排气口通过排水空间。因此，即使从外部空气排出口将雨水引入到壳体中，几乎雨水也通过排水空间向下流动，并且能够限制雨水被引入热交换器。

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