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    • 8. 发明申请
    • Electrically rewritable non-volatile memory element and method of manufacturing the same
    • 电可重写非易失性存储元件及其制造方法
    • US20070096074A1
    • 2007-05-03
    • US11264129
    • 2005-11-02
    • Isamu AsanoNatsuki SatoTyler LowreyGuy WickerWolodymyr CzubatyjStephen Hudgens
    • Isamu AsanoNatsuki SatoTyler LowreyGuy WickerWolodymyr CzubatyjStephen Hudgens
    • H01L47/00
    • H01L45/06H01L27/2436H01L45/1233H01L45/126H01L45/144H01L45/148
    • A non-volatile memory element includes a first interlayer insulation layer 11 having a first through-hole 11a, a second interlayer insulation layer 12 having a second through-hole 12a formed on the first interlayer insulation layer 11, a bottom electrode 13 provided in the first through-hole 11, recording layer 15 containing phase change material provided in the second through-hole 12, a top electrode 16 provided on the second interlayer insulation layer 12, and a thin-film insulation layer 14 formed between the bottom electrode 13 and the recording layer 15. In accordance with this invention, the diameter D1 of a bottom electrode 13 buried in a first through-hole 11a is smaller than the diameter D2 of a second through-hole 12a, thereby decreasing the thermal capacity of the bottom electrode 13. Therefore, when a pore 14a is formed by dielectric breakdown in a thin-film insulation layer 14 and the vicinity is used as a heating region, the amount of heat escaping to the bottom electrode 13 is decreased, resulting in higher heating efficiency.
    • 非易失性存储元件包括具有第一通孔11a的第一层间绝缘层11,具有形成在第一层间绝缘层11上的第二通孔12a的第二层间绝缘层12, 在第一通孔11中,设置在第二通孔12中的包含相变材料的记录层15,设置在第二层间绝缘层12上的顶部电极16和形成在第二通孔12的底部电极之间的薄膜绝缘层14 13和记录层15。 根据本发明,埋在第一通孔11a中的底部电极13的直径D 1小于第二通孔12a的直径D 2,从而降低底部电极13的热容量 。 因此,当通过薄膜绝缘层14中的电介质击穿形成孔14a并且将其附近用作加热区域时,逸出到底部电极13的热量减少,导致更高的加热效率。