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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Occupant posture sensing apparatus and occupant posture sensing method
    • 乘员姿势感测装置和乘员体姿检测方法
    • US08676447B2
    • 2014-03-18
    • US13147055
    • 2010-02-01
    • Takeshi ToguraKoichi IchiharaKoji Sakiyama
    • Takeshi ToguraKoichi IchiharaKoji Sakiyama
    • G06F17/00
    • B60R21/01532B60R21/01B60R21/01552B60R2021/01211
    • To be configured inexpensively to enable cost reduction and sense sitting posture of an occupant highly accurately, occupant posture sensing apparatus 100 includes capacitance sensor unit 10 and circuit unit 20. Capacitance sensor unit 10 includes first and second sensing electrodes 11 and 12 provided at portions of vehicle interior ceiling 2 ahead of and right above a seat 40 and connected to capacitance sensing circuit 21 of circuit unit 20 and shield-driving circuit 23 through selector switches SW1 and SW2. CPU 29 of circuit unit 20 determines sitting posture of occupant (human body) 48 sitting on the seat 40 based on information regarding position of head 49 of the occupant 48 by using capacitance values detected by capacitance sensing circuit 21 based on capacitances from sensing electrodes 11 and 12. Posture information regarding the determined sitting posture is output to ECU mounted on a vehicle 1 and used for controlling air bag deployment, etc.
    • 为了低成本地进行配置以能够高精度地降低成本并且检测乘员的坐姿,乘员体姿检测装置100包括电容传感器单元10和电路单元20.电容传感器单元10包括第一和第二感测电极11和12, 在座椅40前方和车辆内部天花板2上方,并通过选择开关SW1和SW2连接到电路单元20的电容感测电路21和屏蔽驱动电路23。 基于来自感测电极11的电容,通过使用由电容感测电路21检测出的电容值,基于关于乘员48的头部49的位置的信息,确定坐在座椅40上的乘员(人体)48的坐姿 将关于确定的坐姿的姿势信息输出到安装在车辆1上的ECU,并用于控制气囊展开等。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • OCCUPANT POSTURE SENSING APPARATUS AND OCCUPANT POSTURE SENSING METHOD
    • 有用的姿势感应装置和呼吸姿势感知方法
    • US20110313622A1
    • 2011-12-22
    • US13147055
    • 2010-02-01
    • Takeshi ToguraKoichi IchiharaKoji Sakiyama
    • Takeshi ToguraKoichi IchiharaKoji Sakiyama
    • G01R27/26B60R21/015
    • B60R21/01532B60R21/01B60R21/01552B60R2021/01211
    • To be configured inexpensively to enable cost reduction and sense sitting posture of an occupant highly accurately, occupant posture sensing apparatus 100 includes capacitance sensor unit 10 and circuit unit 20. Capacitance sensor unit 10 includes first and second sensing electrodes 11 and 12 provided at portions of vehicle interior ceiling 2 ahead of and right above a seat 40 and connected to capacitance sensing circuit 21 of circuit unit 20 and shield-driving circuit 23 through selector switches SW1 and SW2. CPU 29 of circuit unit 20 determines sitting posture of occupant (human body) 48 sitting on the seat 40 based on information regarding position of head 49 of the occupant 48 by using capacitance values detected by capacitance sensing circuit 21 based on capacitances from sensing electrodes 11 and 12. Posture information regarding the determined sitting posture is output to ECU mounted on a vehicle 1 and used for controlling air bag deployment, etc.
    • 为了低成本地进行配置以能够高精度地降低成本并且检测乘员的坐姿,乘员体姿检测装置100包括电容传感器单元10和电路单元20.电容传感器单元10包括第一和第二感测电极11和12, 在座椅40前方和车辆内部天花板2上方,并通过选择开关SW1和SW2连接到电路单元20的电容感测电路21和屏蔽驱动电路23。 基于来自感测电极11的电容,通过使用由电容感测电路21检测出的电容值,基于关于乘员48的头部49的位置的信息,确定坐在座椅40上的乘员(人体)48的坐姿 将关于确定的坐姿的姿势信息输出到安装在车辆1上的ECU,并用于控制气囊展开等。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • CAPACITANCE-TYPE SENSOR
    • 电容式传感器
    • US20110254572A1
    • 2011-10-20
    • US13097955
    • 2011-04-29
    • Yuichiro YamaguchiKoichi IchiharaRyohei Sakurai
    • Yuichiro YamaguchiKoichi IchiharaRyohei Sakurai
    • G01R27/26
    • G01B7/023B60R21/0152B60R21/01532B60R25/00G01B7/28
    • To measure the distance between a sensing target and sensors accurately by suppressing differences in amount of change in outputs from sensors and differences in initial capacitances thereof and detect the sensing target highly accurately, capacitance-type sensor includes: sensor electrodes configuring a sensor electrode group; and a pair of guard electrodes. The sensor electrodes are driven being supplied with a sensor potential or a guard potential, and the guard electrodes are driven being supplied with the guard potential. Even when the outermost sensor electrode of the sensor electrode group is activated, the amount of change in the outputs from the sensor electrodes configuring the sensor electrode group and their capacitance values can be made substantially uniform because the guard electrodes are driven at the guard potential.
    • 为了通过抑制传感器的输出的变化量的差异和初始电容的差异来精确地测量传感对象和传感器之间的距离,并高精度地检测感测对象,电容式传感器包括:构成传感器电极组的传感器电极; 和一对保护电极。 传感器电极被驱动以提供传感器电位或保护电位,并且保护电极被驱动以提供保护电位。 即使当传感器电极组的最外侧传感器电极被激活时,由于保护电极以保护电位被驱动,所以构成传感器电极组的传感器电极的输出的变化量及其电容值也可以基本上均匀。