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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Electro-chemical sensor
    • 电化学传感器
    • US09005983B2
    • 2015-04-14
    • US13062788
    • 2009-08-26
    • Kay McGuinnessNathan LawrenceAndrew Meredith
    • Kay McGuinnessNathan LawrenceAndrew Meredith
    • G01N33/20G01N30/00G01N33/24
    • G01N33/24
    • The present invention provides an electrochemical sensor having a solid electrically conductive substrate and a compound immobilized thereon which has binding affinity for an analyte species to be detected and also displays electrochemical behavior which is modified upon binding of that analyte species, so that binding of an analyte species can be detected by measuring electrochemical properties, such as by voltammetry. Desirably the immobilized compound contains both a first moiety with binding affinity for the analyte and a separate second moiety which is a redox system whose electrochemical oxidation/reduction properties become modified when the first moiety binds the analyte. The analyte binding moiety may be a diol or polyol and preferably is a sugar. The electrochemical sensor finds use in methods of analyzing reservoir and process fluids, particularly at a subterranean location. The electrochemical sensor may be a component of a downhole tool, adapted for deployment downhole.
    • 本发明提供了一种电化学传感器,其具有固体导电基质和固定在其上的化合物,其对待检测的分析物种具有结合亲和力,并且还显示了在该分析物种结合时修饰的电化学行为,使得分析物 可以通过测量电化学性质例如通过伏安法来检测物种。 理想地,固定化的化合物含有对分析物具有结合亲和力的第一部分和分开的第二部分,其是当第一部分结合分析物时其电化学氧化/还原性质变得改变的氧化还原体系。 分析物结合部分可以是二醇或多元醇,优选是糖。 电化学传感器用于分析储层和工艺流体的方法,特别是在地下位置。 电化学传感器可以是井下工具的组件,适用于井下部署。