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1. 发明授权

US07975429B2 Apparatus for producing seedlings and method of producing seedlings 有权
标题翻译：用于生产幼苗的设备和生产幼苗的方法
公开(公告)号：US07975429B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-12
申请号：US10560051
申请日：2004-06-14
申请人： Katsuyoshi Okabe , Kazuo Tsuchiya , Akio Nakaminami , De Wu , Junya Fuse
发明人： Katsuyoshi Okabe , Kazuo Tsuchiya , Akio Nakaminami , De Wu , Junya Fuse
IPC分类号： A01G31/02 , A01G9/24
CPC分类号： A01G9/16 , A01G7/02 , A01G7/045 , A01G31/06 , Y02A40/254 , Y02P60/146 , Y02P60/216
摘要： An apparatus for producing seedlings, wherein rootstocks and scions are nursed on multi-staged seedling culture shelves installed in a closed-type structure surrounded by light-interceptive walls, and wherein the rootstocks and scions are joined to each other to produce grafted seedlings. The grafted seedlings are placed on shelf boards of the seedling culture shelves and covered with a light-transmitting shield including vent holes, and light is projected onto the grafted seedlings through the light-transmitting shield to weld the seedlings. The relative humidity in the light-transmitting shield immediately after the grafting is raised by the evaporation of moisture from the rootstocks and the scions. When photosynthesis is stimulated, gas exchange between the carbon dioxide gas-containing atmosphere within the closed type structure and the atmosphere within the light-transmitting shield are accomplished to replenish an inner space of the light-transmitting shield with carbon dioxide gas.
摘要翻译：一种用于生产幼苗的设备，其中将砧木和接穗植入安装在被遮光壁包围的闭合型结构的多台幼苗培养物架上，其中砧木和接穗彼此连接以产生接枝的幼苗。将接枝的幼苗放置在幼苗培养物架的搁板上，并覆盖有包括通气孔的透光屏蔽，并且通过透光屏蔽将光投射到接枝的幼苗上以焊接幼苗。在接枝后立即透光护罩中的相对湿度通过从砧木和接穗的水分蒸发而升高。当刺激光合作用时，封闭型结构内的含二氧化碳气体的气氛与透光罩内的气氛之间的气体交换是用二氧化碳气体补充透光屏蔽的内部空间。

2. 发明申请

US20060162246A1 Transplant production system 有权
标题翻译：移植生产系统
公开(公告)号：US20060162246A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-27
申请号：US10522773
申请日：2002-09-20
申请人： Katsuyoshi Okabe , Kazuo Tsuchiya , Akio Nakaminami , Junya Fuse
发明人： Katsuyoshi Okabe , Kazuo Tsuchiya , Akio Nakaminami , Junya Fuse
IPC分类号： A01C11/00
CPC分类号： A01G9/16 , A01G9/246 , A01G31/06 , Y02A40/254 , Y02A40/268 , Y02P60/216
摘要： A system for transplant production comprising: at least one air conditioner installed in a completely light shielding closed structure surrounded by a thermally insulated wall, the air conditioner controlling the temperature and humidity of air in the closed structure; at least one box-shaped culturing module disposed in the internal space of the closed structure, the culturing module having a front face opening which is opened to the internal space of the closed structure; a plurality of transplant production shelves arranged vertically in multi-layer in the culturing module to form a transplant production space between the upper and lower transplant production shelves; a plurality of plug trays for holding a plant growing medium mounted on each transplant production shelf; a sub-irrigation unit capable of irrigation from the bottom of the plug trays mounted on each transplant production shelf; an artificial lighting unit provided on the back of each transplant production shelf, the artificial lighting unit irradiating light to the lower plug trays; and at least one air fan fixed to the back wall of each transplant production shelf of the culturing module. By sucking the air whose temperature and humidity have been controlled by the air conditioner using the air fan from the front face opening of the culturing module and sending the air to the rear of the back wall of each transplant production shelf, temperature-controlled and humidity-controlled air can be effectively generated.
摘要翻译：一种用于移植生产的系统，包括：至少一个安装在由隔热壁包围的完全遮光闭合结构中的空调器，所述空调器控制所述封闭结构中的空气的温度和湿度; 至少一个盒形培养模块，设置在所述封闭结构的内部空间中，所述培养模块具有向所述封闭结构的内部空间开口的正面开口; 多个在培养模块中多层排列的移植生产架，在上下移植生产架之间形成移植生产空间; 用于保持安装在每个移植生产架上的植物生长介质的多个插塞托盘; 能够从安装在每个移植生产架上的塞盘的底部进行灌溉的子冲洗单元; 设置在每个移植生产架的背面的人造照明单元，人造照明单元将光照射到下塞盘; 以及至少一个风扇，其固定到所述培养模块的每个移植生产架的后壁。通过从培养模块的正面开口吸入空调使用空气风扇吸入温度和湿度的空气，并将空气送至每个移植生产架的后壁后部，温度控制和湿度可以有效地产生控制空气。

3. 发明授权

US07278237B2 Transplant production system 有权
标题翻译：移植生产系统
公开(公告)号：US07278237B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-09
申请号：US10522773
申请日：2002-09-20
申请人： Katsuyoshi Okabe , Kazuo Tsuchiya , Akio Nakaminami , Junya Fuse
发明人： Katsuyoshi Okabe , Kazuo Tsuchiya , Akio Nakaminami , Junya Fuse
IPC分类号： A01G31/00 , A01G9/00
CPC分类号： A01G9/16 , A01G9/246 , A01G31/06 , Y02A40/254 , Y02A40/268 , Y02P60/216
摘要： A system for transplant production comprises: at least one air conditioner installed in a completely light shielding closed structure surrounded by a thermally insulated wall, for controlling temperature and humidity of air in the closed structure; at least one box-shaped culturing module disposed in an internal space of the closed structure, having a front face opening which is opened to the internal space of the closed structure; a plurality of transplant production shelves arranged vertically in a multi-layer in the culturing module to form a transplant production space between upper and lower transplant production shelves; a plurality of plug trays for holding a plant growing medium mounted on each transplant production shelf; a sub-irrigation unit capable of irrigation from a bottom of the plug trays mounted on each transplant production shelf; an artificial lighting unit provided on a back of each transplant production shelf for irradiating light to the lower plug trays; and at least one air fan fixed to a back wall of each transplant production shelf of the culturing module. By sucking air whose temperature and humidity have been controlled by the air conditioner using the air fan from the front face opening of the culturing module and sending the air to a rear of the back wall of each transplant production shelf, temperature-controlled and humidity-controlled air can be generated.
摘要翻译：一种用于移植生产的系统包括：至少一个安装在由隔热壁围绕的完全遮光闭合结构中的空调，用于控制封闭结构中空气的温度和湿度; 至少一个盒形培养模块，设置在所述封闭结构的内部空间中，具有向所述封闭结构的内部空间开口的正面开口; 多个在培养模块中的多层垂直布置的移植生产架，以在上下移植生产架之间形成移植生产空间; 用于保持安装在每个移植生产架上的植物生长介质的多个插塞托盘; 能够从安装在每个移植生产架上的塞盘的底部进行灌溉的子冲洗单元; 设置在每个移植生产架的后面用于将光照射到下塞盘的人造照明单元; 以及至少一个风扇，其固定到所述培养模块的每个移植生产架的后壁。通过从培养模块的正面开口吸入空调使用空气风扇吸入温度和湿度的空气，并将空气送到每个移植生产架的后壁后部，进行温度控制和湿度调节，可以产生受控的空气。

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