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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Coated cutting tool and a process for the production of the same
    • 涂层切割工具和生产过程相同
    • US5915162A
    • 1999-06-22
    • US379624
    • 1995-03-09
    • Katsuya UchinoToshio NomuraHisanori OharaMasuo ChudoMitsunori Kobayashi
    • Katsuya UchinoToshio NomuraHisanori OharaMasuo ChudoMitsunori Kobayashi
    • C23C16/32C23C16/34C23C16/36C23C30/00B22F3/00
    • C23C16/34C23C16/32C23C16/36C23C30/005Y10T428/12049Y10T428/12576
    • This invention relates to a coated cutting tool suitable for high speed cutting working and a process for the production of the same. The feature of the present invention consists in a coated cutting tool comprising a coating layer consisting of an inner layer and outer layer on a surface of a substrate consisting of a cemented carbide such as tungsten carbide-based cemented carbide, etc., the inner layer being composed of a mono-layer of titanium carbonitride in contact with the substrate, a double layer of titanium nitride of 0.1 to 2 .mu.m in thickness, in contact with the substrate, and titanium carbonitride directly above it or a multi-layer provided thereon consisting of titanium carbide, etc., in which the chlorine content in the inner layer is at most 0.05 atom % on average throughout the inner layer, the ratio of the peak intensities of the specified planes in the X-ray diffraction of the above described titanium carbonitride in the specified range and as the inner layer, there are provided coating layers consisting of a first layer of titanium nitride in contact with the substrate and a second layer having a hardness of 160 to 2400 kg/mm.sup.2, and a process for the production of the same. The coated cutting tool of the present invention exhibits a high wear resistance of the coating itself, tenacious adhesiveness of the coating film and substrate and excellent stripping resistance during cutting.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP94 / 00882 Sec。 371日期1995年3月9日 102(e)1995年3月9日PCT PCT 1994年5月31日PCT公布。 WO94 / 28191 PCT出版物 日期1994年12月8日本发明涉及适用于高速切削加工的涂层切削工具及其制造方法。 本发明的特征在于一种涂层切削工具,其特征在于,在由碳化钨类硬质合金等硬质合金构成的基板表面上由内层和外层构成的被覆层,内层 由与基板接触的碳氮化钛单层组成,厚度为0.1〜2μm,与基板接触的双层氮化钛和其上方的碳氮化钛或设置在其上的多层 由碳化钛等构成,其中内层中的氯含量平均在整个内层中为0.05原子%以下,上述X射线衍射中的特定平面的峰值强度的比例 碳氮化钛在特定范围内,并且作为内层,提供由与基板接触的第一氮化钛层和与基板接触的第二层组成的涂层, 硬度为160〜2400kg / mm2,其制造方法为。 本发明的涂层切削工具表现出涂层本身的高耐磨性,涂膜和基材的牢固粘附性和切割期间优异的耐剥离性。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Coated cemented carbide member
    • 涂覆硬质合金构件
    • US5914181A
    • 1999-06-22
    • US885982
    • 1997-06-30
    • Katsuya UchinoToshio NomuraMitsunori KobayashiMasuo Chudo
    • Katsuya UchinoToshio NomuraMitsunori KobayashiMasuo Chudo
    • C22C29/02C22C29/06C23C30/00
    • C22C29/06C22C29/02C23C30/005B22F2998/00Y10T407/27Y10T428/24942Y10T428/24975Y10T428/265Y10T428/31714
    • A coated cemented carbide member includes a cemented carbide base material containing a binder metal of at least one iron family metal and a hard phase, and a coating layer provided on the surface of the cemented carbide base material. The hard phase contains at least one metal component selected from carbides, nitrides, carbo-nitrides and carbonic nitrides of Zr and/or Hf and WC. A layer consisting of only WC and an, iron family metal or a binder phase enriched layer or a low hardness layer is provided on an outermost surface of each insert edge portion of the cemented carbide base material. The coating layer is a single or multiple layer consisting of at least one metal component selected from carbides, nitrides, carbo-nitrides, oxides and borides of metals belonging to the groups IVB, VB and VIB of the periodic table. Due to this structure, it is possible to improve chipping resistance with no deterioration of wear resistance in the coated cemented carbide member to be used, for example, as a cutting tool.
    • 涂覆的硬质合金构件包括含有至少一种铁族金属和硬质相的粘合剂金属的硬质合金基体材料和设置在硬质合金基体材料的表面上的涂层。 硬相包含至少一种选自Zr和/或Hf和WC的碳化物,氮化物,碳氮化物和碳氮化物的金属组分。 在硬质合金基材的每个嵌入件边缘部分的最外表面上设置仅由WC和铁族金属或粘结剂相富集层或低硬度层组成的层。 涂层是由选自元素周期表的IVB,VB和VIB族金属的碳化物,氮化物,碳氮化物,氧化物和硼化物中的至少一种金属组分组成的单层或多层。 由于这种结构,可以在所使用的涂覆硬质合金构件例如作为切削工具的情况下,不会劣化耐磨损性而提高抗碎裂性。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Coated cemented carbide member
    • 涂覆硬质合金构件
    • US5643658A
    • 1997-07-01
    • US361030
    • 1994-12-21
    • Katsuya UchinoToshio NomuraMitsunori KobayashiMasuo Chudo
    • Katsuya UchinoToshio NomuraMitsunori KobayashiMasuo Chudo
    • C22C29/02C22C29/06C23C30/00
    • C22C29/06C22C29/02C23C30/005B22F2998/00Y10T407/27Y10T428/24942Y10T428/24975Y10T428/265Y10T428/31714
    • A coated cemented carbide member includes a cemented carbide base material containing a binder metal of at least one iron family metal and a hard phase, and a coating layer provided on the surface of the cemented carbide base material. The hard phase contains at least one metal component selected from carbides, nitrides, carbo-nitrides and carbonic nitrides of Zr and/or Hf and WC. A layer consisting of only WC and an iron family metal or a binder phase enriched layer or a low hardness layer is provided on an outermost surface of each insert edge portion of the cemented carbide base material. The coating layer is a single or multiple layer consisting of at least one metal component selected from carbides, nitrides, carbo-nitrides, oxides and borides of metals belonging to the groups IVB, VB and VIB of the periodic table. Due to this structure, it is possible to improve chipping resistance with no deterioration of wear resistance in the coated cemented carbide member to be used, for example, as a cutting tool.
    • 涂覆的硬质合金构件包括含有至少一种铁族金属和硬质相的粘合剂金属的硬质合金基体材料和设置在硬质合金基体材料的表面上的涂层。 硬相包含至少一种选自Zr和/或Hf和WC的碳化物,氮化物,碳氮化物和碳氮化物的金属组分。 在硬质合金基材的每个插入边缘部分的最外表面上设置仅由WC和铁族金属或粘结相富集层或低硬度层组成的层。 涂层是由选自元素周期表的IVB,VB和VIB族金属的碳化物,氮化物,碳氮化物,氧化物和硼化物中的至少一种金属组分组成的单层或多层。 由于这种结构,可以在所使用的涂覆硬质合金构件例如作为切削工具的情况下,不会劣化耐磨损性而提高抗碎裂性。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Cemented carbide and coated cemented carbide for cutting tool
    • 硬质合金和涂层硬质合金切削刀具
    • US5624766A
    • 1997-04-29
    • US397289
    • 1995-03-13
    • Hideki MoriguchiNobuyuki KitagawaToshio NomuraMitsunori KobayashiKatsuya UchinoKazuo Yamagata
    • Hideki MoriguchiNobuyuki KitagawaToshio NomuraMitsunori KobayashiKatsuya UchinoKazuo Yamagata
    • C22C29/08C23C30/00B22F7/06
    • C22C29/08C23C30/005Y10T407/27Y10T428/12021Y10T428/12028Y10T428/12056
    • A coated cemented carbide comprising: a substrate comprising a WC-based cemented carbide containing 4 to 10 wt. % of Co as a binder phase; based on a ratio in a mirror-polished texture of a cross section of the cemented carbide, 70% or more of WC crystals as a hard phase being classified into either of a group of fine particles A having a particle size of from 0.1 to 1 .mu.m and a group of coarse particles B having a particle size of from 3 to 10 .mu.m, the area ratio S.sub.A /S.sub.B of the fine particles A to the coarse particles B being in a range of from 0.22 to 0.45; and a coating layer disposed on a surface of the cemented carbide and having a total thickness in a range of from 5 to 100 .mu.m. The coating layer comprises at least one layer comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of: carbides, nitrides, carbonitrides, oxycarbides, and boronitrides of Ti, Zr, and/or Hf; and at least one layer comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of: Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 and oxides of Ti, Zr, or Hf.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP94 / 00596 Sec。 371日期1995年3月13日 102(e)1995年3月13日PCT PCT 1994年4月8日PCT公布。 出版物WO95 / 05497 日期:1995年2月23日涂覆硬质合金,包括:包含含有4〜10重量% Co作为粘合剂相的%; 基于硬质合金横截面的镜面抛光织构的比例,作为硬相的70%以上的WC晶体被分类为粒径为0.1〜1的微粒A的一组 和一组粒径为3〜10μm的粗粒子B,微粒A与粗粒子B的面积比SA / SB在0.22〜0.45的范围内; 以及设置在硬质合金的表面上并具有5-100μm的总厚度的涂层。 涂层包括至少一层,其包含选自Ti,Zr和/或Hf的碳化物,氮化物,碳氮化物,碳氧化物和硼氮化物中的至少一种; 以及包含至少一种选自Al 2 O 3和Ti,Zr或Hf的氧化物中的至少一种的层。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Coated hard metal material
    • 涂硬质材料
    • US5871850A
    • 1999-02-16
    • US652496
    • 1996-06-03
    • Hideki MoriguchiAkihiko IkegayaNobuyuki KitagawaKatsuya Uchino
    • Hideki MoriguchiAkihiko IkegayaNobuyuki KitagawaKatsuya Uchino
    • C23C28/04C23C30/00B32B15/10B24D3/24C04B35/01
    • C23C28/044C23C28/04C23C30/005Y10T407/27Y10T428/12743Y10T428/12771Y10T428/12785Y10T428/24975Y10T428/26Y10T428/265
    • A coated hard metal for a cutting tool is excellent in wear resistance and chipping resistance. The coated hard metal includes a hard coating layer on a surface of a base material of cemented carbide or cermet. The hard coating layer includes an inner layer (2) on the base material (1), an intermediate layer (3) on the inner layer (2) and an outer layer (4) on the intermediate layer (3). The inner layer (2) consists of a carbide, a nitride, a carbo-nitride, a carbo-oxide, a carbonitrogen oxide or a boronitride of Ti. The intermediate layer (3) consists of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 or ZrO.sub.2. The outer layer (4) consists of a carbide, a nitride, a carbo-nitride, a carbo-oxide, a carbonitrogen oxide or a boronitride of Ti. The thickness of the inner layer (2) is 0.1 to 5 .mu.m, the thickness of the intermediate layer (3) is 5 to 50 .mu.m in the case of it being an Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 layer and 0.5 to 20 .mu.m in the case of it being a ZrO.sub.2 layer, and the thickness of the outer layer (4) is 5 to 100 .mu.m.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 02016 Sec。 371日期:1996年6月3日 102(e)日期1996年6月3日PCT 1995年10月2日PCT PCT。 公开号WO96 / 10658 日期1996年04月11日用于切削工具的涂覆硬金属具有优异的耐磨性和耐崩裂性。 涂覆的硬质金属包括在硬质合金或金属陶瓷的基材的表面上的硬涂层。 硬涂层包括在基材(1)上的内层(2),内层(2)上的中间层(3)和中间层(3)上的外层(4)。 内层(2)由Ti的碳化物,氮化物,碳氮化物,碳氧化物,氮氧化物或氮化硼组成。 中间层(3)由A​​l2O3或ZrO2组成。 外层(4)由Ti的碳化物,氮化物,碳氮化物,碳氧化物,氮氧化物或氮化硼组成。 内层(2)的厚度为0.1〜5μm,中间层(3)的厚度为Al 2 O 3层的情况下为5〜50μm,在Al2O3层的厚度为0.5〜20μm的情况下, 其为ZrO 2层,外层(4)的厚度为5〜100μm。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Coated cemented carbides
    • 涂层硬质合金
    • US5503925A
    • 1996-04-02
    • US340467
    • 1994-11-14
    • Minoru NakanoKatsuya Uchino
    • Minoru NakanoKatsuya Uchino
    • C23C30/00C23C16/30
    • C23C30/005Y10T428/12507Y10T428/24942Y10T428/24975Y10T428/24983Y10T428/265
    • Coated cemented carbides used for cutting tool and having improved resistance to chipping without sacrificing resistance to wear.They comprise a substrate comprising WC, at least one iron-family metal forming a binder phase and a hard phase in which a hard phase comprising at least one element selected from the group consisting of carbides, nitrides and carbonitrides of metal containing Zr and/or Hf as a main component coexists with a hard phase comprising at least one element selected from the group consisting of carbides, nitrides and carbonitrides of metal containing Ti as a main component, and at least one coating layer formed on said substrate, said coating layer comprising at least one element selected from the group consisting of a carbide, nitride, oxide and boride of a metal that belongs to the IVa, Va and VIs groups and aluminum oxide.
    • 用于切割工具的涂覆的硬质合金,并且具有改善的抗碎裂性,而不牺牲耐磨性。 它们包括包含WC,形成粘结相的至少一种铁族金属和硬相,其中硬相包含选自由Zr和/或其中的金属的碳化物,氮化物和碳氮化物组成的组中的至少一种元素 Hf作为主要成分共存于包含选自碳化物,氮化物和碳氮化物中的至少一种元素的硬质相,该金属含有Ti作为主要成分,以及形成在所述基材上的至少一个涂层,所述涂层包含 选自属于IVa,Va和VIs基团的金属的碳化物,氮化物,氧化物和硼化物中的至少一种元素和氧化铝。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Material for decorative parts
    • 装饰材料
    • US08992657B2
    • 2015-03-31
    • US13702776
    • 2012-02-23
    • Yoshimitsu SawazonoKatsuya UchinoYoshihiro Minato
    • Yoshimitsu SawazonoKatsuya UchinoYoshihiro Minato
    • C22C29/02C22C29/06B22F3/15
    • C22C29/067B22F3/15C22C29/02
    • A lightweight material for decorative parts having a silver metallic color tone is provided. The material includes a sintered body including a main hard phase composed of a solid solution formed of titanium carbonitride and titanium carbide; a main binder phase composed of nickel; a first additive material composed of at least one selected from the group consisting of molybdenum carbide, niobium carbide, tungsten carbide, and tantalum carbide; a second additive material composed of at least one of chromium and chromium carbide; and the balance being incidental impurities. The N content in the sintered body is 2.0% to 6.0% by mass. The color tone of the sintered body satisfies L*=9 to 14, a*=−2 to 3, and b*=−6 to 0, which are values of the L*a*b* color system measured with a spectrophotometric colorimeter.
    • 提供了一种用于具有银色金属色调的装饰部件的轻质材料。 该材料包括烧结体,其包括由碳氮化钛和碳化钛形成的固溶体构成的主硬相; 由镍组成的主要粘结相; 由选自碳化钼,碳化铌,碳化钨和碳化钽中的至少一种构成的第一添加剂材料; 由铬和碳化铬中的至少一种构成的第二添加剂材料; 余量是杂质。 烧结体中的N含量为2.0质量%〜6.0质量%。 烧结体的色调满足L * = 9〜14,a * = - 2〜3,b * = - 6〜0,这是使用分光光度计比色计测定的L * a * b *色系的值 。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • MATERIAL FOR DECORATIVE PARTS
    • 装饰材料
    • US20130087019A1
    • 2013-04-11
    • US13702776
    • 2012-02-23
    • Yoshimitsu SawazonoKatsuya UchinoYoshihiro Minato
    • Yoshimitsu SawazonoKatsuya UchinoYoshihiro Minato
    • C22C29/06
    • C22C29/067B22F3/15C22C29/02
    • A lightweight material for decorative parts having a silver metallic color tone is provided. The material includes a sintered body including a main hard phase composed of a solid solution formed of titanium carbonitride and titanium carbide; a main binder phase composed of nickel; a first additive material composed of at least one selected from the group consisting of molybdenum carbide, niobium carbide, tungsten carbide, and tantalum carbide; a second additive material composed of at least one of chromium and chromium carbide; and the balance being incidental impurities. The N content in the sintered body is 2.0% to 6.0% by mass. The color tone of the sintered body satisfies L*=9 to 14, a*=−2 to 3, and b*=−6 to 0, which are values of the L*a*b* color system measured with a spectrophotometric colorimeter.
    • 提供了一种用于具有银色金属色调的装饰部件的轻质材料。 该材料包括烧结体,其包括由碳氮化钛和碳化钛形成的固溶体构成的主硬相; 由镍组成的主要粘结相; 由选自碳化钼,碳化铌,碳化钨和碳化钽中的至少一种构成的第一添加剂材料; 由铬和碳化铬中的至少一种构成的第二添加剂材料; 余量是杂质。 烧结体中的N含量为2.0质量%〜6.0质量%。 烧结体的色调满足L * = 9〜14,a * = - 2〜3,b * = - 6〜0,这是使用分光光度计比色计测定的L * a * b *色系的值 。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Coated hard metal material
    • 涂硬质材料
    • US06183846B2
    • 2001-02-06
    • US09204812
    • 1998-12-03
    • Hideki MoriguchiAkihiko IkegayaNobuyuki KitagawaKatsuya Uchino
    • Hideki MoriguchiAkihiko IkegayaNobuyuki KitagawaKatsuya Uchino
    • B32B702
    • C23C28/044C23C28/04C23C30/005Y10T407/27Y10T428/12743Y10T428/12771Y10T428/12785Y10T428/24975Y10T428/26Y10T428/265
    • A coated hard metal for a cutting tool is excellent in wear resistance and chipping resistance. The coated hard metal includes a hard coating layer on a surface of a base material of cemented carbide or cermet. The hard coating layer includes an inner layer (2) on the base material (1), an intermediate layer (3) on the inner layer (2) and an outer layer (4) on the intermediate layer (3). The inner layer (2) consists of a carbide, a nitride, a carbo-nitride, a carbo-oxide, a carbonitrogen oxide or a boronitride of Ti. The intermediate layer (3) consists of Al2O3 or ZrO2. The outer layer (4) consists of a carbide, a nitride, a carbo-nitride, a carbo-oxide, a carbonitrogen oxide or a boronitride of Ti. The thickness of the inner layer (2) is 0.1 to 5 &mgr;m, the thickness of the intermediate layer (3) is 5 to 50 &mgr;m in the case of it being an Al2O3 layer and 0.5 to 20 &mgr;m in the case of it being a ZrO2 layer, and the thickness of the outer layer (4) is 5 to 100 &mgr;m.
    • 用于切削工具的涂覆硬金属具有优异的耐磨性和耐崩裂性。 涂覆的硬质金属包括在硬质合金或金属陶瓷的基材的表面上的硬涂层。 硬涂层包括在基材(1)上的内层(2),内层(2)上的中间层(3)和中间层(3)上的外层(4)。 内层(2)由Ti的碳化物,氮化物,碳氮化物,碳氧化物,氮氧化物或氮化硼组成。 中间层(3)由A​​l2O3或ZrO2组成。 外层(4)由Ti的碳化物,氮化物,碳氮化物,碳氧化物,氮氧化物或氮化硼组成。 内层(2)的厚度为0.1〜5μm,中间层(3)的厚度为5〜50μm,在Al2O3层的情况下为0.5〜20μm,在其为 ZrO 2层,外层(4)的厚度为5〜100μm。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Coated cemented carbide cutting tool
    • 涂层硬质合金刀具
    • US06293739B1
    • 2001-09-25
    • US09423353
    • 1999-11-23
    • Katsuya UchinoAkihiko Ikegaya
    • Katsuya UchinoAkihiko Ikegaya
    • B23B2714
    • C23C30/005Y10T407/26Y10T407/27Y10T428/24975
    • The invention is to prolong the life time of tools dramatically by (1) considerably improving the flaking resistance of the coating layer at the time of cutting, (2) increasing the wear resistance and crater resistance of the coating layer itself, and (3) enhancing the breakage strength of the coating layer in comparison with the conventional coating cutting tools. In order to achieve the object, the coated cemented carbide of the invention has the following structure in the coating layer on the surface of the cemented carbides: The outer layer has an Al2O3 layer practically having an &agr;-type crystal structure. The Al2O3 layer has a region where &agr;-type and &kgr;-type crystal grains coexist in the first row of the crystal grains that grow on the inner layer. In addition to that, the crystal grains of &agr;-Al2O3 in the region include no pores.
    • 本发明是通过(1)大大提高切割时涂层的耐剥落性,(2)提高涂层本身的耐磨性和耐火蚀性,从而显着延长刀具的使用寿命;(3) 与常规的涂层切割工具相比,增强了涂层的断裂强度。 为了实现该目的,本发明的涂覆硬质合金在硬质合金表面的涂层中具有以下结构:外层具有实际上具有α型晶体结构的Al 2 O 3层。 Al 2 O 3层具有在内层上生长的第一排晶粒中的α型和κ型晶粒共存的区域。 除此之外,该区域中的α-Al 2 O 3的晶粒不包括孔。