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1. 发明授权

US6100895A Apparatus and method of image synthesization 有权
标题翻译：图像合成装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US6100895A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-08
申请号：US255731
申请日：1999-02-23
申请人： Katsuhiro Miura , Takashi Yokota , Masaki Takeda , Kuniyuki Konishi
发明人： Katsuhiro Miura , Takashi Yokota , Masaki Takeda , Kuniyuki Konishi
IPC分类号： G06T15/50 , G06T15/80 , G06F15/00
CPC分类号： G06T15/50 , G06T15/80 , A63F2300/66 , A63F2300/8017
摘要： A character screen information generating unit (34) has a function also serving as a spotlight information generating unit and outputs spotlight information for brightness toward a brightness information converting unit (30). The brightness information converting unit (30) uses this spotlight information for brightness to convert brightness information. A shading computation unit (24) uses the converted brightness information and color information of an object to determine color information to be displayed on a display at each pixel. A depth cueing computation unit (26) uses depth information to make a depth cueing computation relative to the determined color information. Thus, a pattern such as headlight can be displayed in the form of spotlight. Further, such a spotlight display can reflect by the depth information. There may further be provided a depth information converting unit for converting the depth information by the use of spotlight information for depth.
摘要翻译：字符画面信息生成部（34）具有作为聚光灯信息生成部的功能，向亮度信息变换部（30）输出亮度的聚光灯信息。亮度信息转换单元（30）使用该聚光灯信息进行亮度转换亮度信息。阴影计算单元（24）使用被转换的亮度信息和对象的颜色信息来确定要在每个像素的显示器上显示的颜色信息。深度提示计算单元（26）使用深度信息来相对于所确定的颜色信息进行深度提示计算。因此，可以以聚光灯的形式显示头灯等图案。此外，这种聚光灯显示可以通过深度信息反映。还可以提供一种深度信息转换单元，用于通过使用聚光灯信息深度来转换深度信息。

2. 发明授权

US06333747B1 Image synthesizing system with texture mapping 失效
标题翻译：具有纹理映射的图像合成系统
公开(公告)号：US06333747B1
公开(公告)日：2001-12-25
申请号：US09186370
申请日：1998-11-05
申请人： Hiroyuki Murata , Takashi Yokota , Katsuhiro Miura
发明人： Hiroyuki Murata , Takashi Yokota , Katsuhiro Miura
IPC分类号： G06T1140
CPC分类号： G06T15/04
摘要： An image synthesizing system is provided which can output a high-quality image in real time through the texture mapping without preventing the hardware from being increased in speed and reduced in scale. A 3-D image is formed by a game space processing unit (13) and image supply unit (10) to perform a 3-D computation. At a processor unit (30), coordinates for each dot in a polygon and the corresponding texture coordinates are determined. A field buffer unit (40) stores the texture coordinates at an address specified by the coordinates for each dot. A texture data storage unit (42) has stored a rendering data. The texture coordinates are read out from the field buffer unit (40) and then used to read out the rendering data from the texture coordinate storage unit (42) to synthesize and output a pseudo 3-D image. By thus storing the texture coordinates in the field buffer unit (40), the subsampling/interpolation and the like may be carried out.
摘要翻译：提供一种图像合成系统，其可以通过纹理映射实时输出高质量的图像，而不会妨碍硬件的速度增加和规模缩小。 3D图像由游戏空间处理单元（13）和图像提供单元（10）形成，以执行3-D计算。在处理器单元（30）处，确定多边形中每个点的坐标以及对应的纹理坐标。场缓冲器单元（40）将纹理坐标存储在由每个点的坐标指定的地址处。纹理数据存储单元（42）已经存储了渲染数据。从场缓冲器单元（40）读出纹理坐标，然后用于从纹理坐标存储单元（42）读出渲染数据，以合成并输出伪3-D图像。通过这样将纹理坐标存储在场缓冲器单元（40）中，可以执行子采样/内插等。

3. 发明授权

US5870101A Image synthesizing system with texture mapping 失效
标题翻译：具有纹理映射的图像合成系统
公开(公告)号：US5870101A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-09
申请号：US774320
申请日：1996-12-24
申请人： Hiroyuki Murata , Takashi Yokota , Katsuhiro Miura
发明人： Hiroyuki Murata , Takashi Yokota , Katsuhiro Miura
IPC分类号： G06T15/04 , G06T11/40
CPC分类号： G06T15/04
摘要： An image synthesizing system is provided which can output a high-quality image in real time through the texture mapping without preventing the hardware from being increased in speed and reduced in scale. A 3-D image is formed by a game space processing unit (13) and image supply unit (10) to perform a 3-D computation. At a processor unit (30), coordinates for each dot in a polygon and the corresponding texture coordinates are determined. A field buffer unit (40) stores the texture coordinates at an address specified by the coordinates for each dot. A texture data storage unit (42) has stored a rendering data. The texture coordinates are read out from the field buffer unit (40) and then used to read out the rendering data from the texture coordinate storage unit (42) to synthesize and output a pseudo 3-D image. By thus storing the texture coordinates in the field buffer unit (40), the subsampling/interpolation and the like may be carried out.
摘要翻译：提供一种图像合成系统，其可以通过纹理映射实时输出高质量的图像，而不会妨碍硬件的速度增加和规模缩小。 3D图像由游戏空间处理单元（13）和图像提供单元（10）形成，以执行3-D计算。在处理器单元（30）处，确定多边形中每个点的坐标以及对应的纹理坐标。场缓冲器单元（40）将纹理坐标存储在由每个点的坐标指定的地址处。纹理数据存储单元（42）已经存储了渲染数据。从场缓冲器单元（40）读出纹理坐标，然后用于从纹理坐标存储单元（42）读出渲染数据，以合成并输出伪3-D图像。通过这样将纹理坐标存储在场缓冲器单元（40）中，可以执行子采样/内插等。

4. 发明授权

US5909185A Lookup table device and signal conversion method 失效
标题翻译：查找表设备和信号转换方法
公开(公告)号：US5909185A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-01
申请号：US945145
申请日：1997-10-20
申请人： Hiroyuki Murata , Takashi Yokota , Katsuhiro Miura
发明人： Hiroyuki Murata , Takashi Yokota , Katsuhiro Miura
IPC分类号： G06F5/00 , H03M7/30 , H03M7/00
CPC分类号： H03M7/30
摘要： A lookup table device is provided which converts a digital input signal into a digital output signal previously defined with respect to the digital input signal. The lookup table device has a delimiter information storage unit 10 for storing delimiter information representing a delimiter in a section of the digital input signal corresponding to the digital output signal, a section deriving unit 12 for deriving a section to which a digital input signal belongs, based on the delimiter information stored in the delimiter information storage unit, when the digital input signal is inputted into the lookup table device, and a signal output unit 14 for outputting a digital output signal corresponding to the section derived by the section deriving unit.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP97 / 00443 Sec。 371日期：1997年10月20日 102（e）1997年10月20日的PCT 1997年2月19日提交PCT提供了一种查找表装置，其将数字输入信号转换为相对于数字输入信号预先定义的数字输出信号。查找表装置具有定界符信息存储单元10，用于存储表示与数字输出信号相对应的数字输入信号的一部分中的定界符的定界符信息;导出数字输入信号所属区段的区间导出单元12; 基于存储在定界符信息存储单元中的定界符信息，当数字输入信号被输入查找表装置时，以及信号输出单元14，用于输出与由区间导出单元导出的区间对应的数字输出信号。

5. 发明授权

US5621867A Image synthesizing system 失效
标题翻译：图像合成系统
公开(公告)号：US5621867A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-15
申请号：US211398
申请日：1994-04-01
申请人： Hiroyuki Murata , Takashi Yokota , Katsuhiro Miura
发明人： Hiroyuki Murata , Takashi Yokota , Katsuhiro Miura
IPC分类号： G06T15/04 , G06T7/40
CPC分类号： G06T15/04
摘要： An image synthesizing system is provided which can output a high-quality image in real time through the texture mapping without preventing the hardware from being increased in speed and reduced in scale. A 3-D image is formed by a game space processing unit (13) and image supply unit (10) to perform a 3-D computation. At a processor unit (30), coordinates for each dot in a polygon and the corresponding texture coordinates are determined. A field buffer unit (40) stores the texture coordinates at an address specified by the coordinates for each dot. A texture data storage unit (42) has stored a rendering data. The texture coordinates are read out from the field buffer unit (40) and then used to read out the rendering data from the texture coordinate storage unit (42) to synthesize and output a pseudo 3-D image. By thus storing the texture coordinates in the field buffer unit (40), the subsampling/interpolation and the like may be carried out.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP93 / 01205 Sec。 371日期1994年04月1日 102（e）1994年4月1日PCT PCT 1993年8月26日PCT公布。公开号WO94 / 04989 日期1994年3月3日提供一种图像合成系统，其可以通过纹理映射实时输出高质量的图像，而不会妨碍硬件的速度增加和规模缩小。 3D图像由游戏空间处理单元（13）和图像提供单元（10）形成，以执行3-D计算。在处理器单元（30）处，确定多边形中每个点的坐标以及对应的纹理坐标。场缓冲器单元（40）将纹理坐标存储在由每个点的坐标指定的地址处。纹理数据存储单元（42）已经存储了渲染数据。从场缓冲器单元（40）读出纹理坐标，然后用于从纹理坐标存储单元（42）读出渲染数据，以合成并输出伪3-D图像。通过这样将纹理坐标存储在场缓冲器单元（40）中，可以执行子采样/内插等。

6. 发明授权

US06501470B1 Look-up table device and image generation device 失效
标题翻译：查找表设备和图像生成设备
公开(公告)号：US06501470B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-31
申请号：US09230035
申请日：1999-01-19
申请人： Katsuhiro Miura
发明人： Katsuhiro Miura
IPC分类号： G06T1500
CPC分类号： G06F1/0356 , G06T1/20 , G09G2320/0276
摘要： A section deriving unit (10) derives a section to which a digital input value DIN belongs and outputs a section number IVN, and a computation parameter output unit (20) outputs a computation Parameter CPA corresponding to IVN. A computation unit (30) performs a given computation based on DIN and CPA and outputs the result of the computation as a digital output value DOUT. Any DIN-DOUT conversion characteristic that the user requires can be obtained by setting a delimiter information storage unit (12) and a computation parameter storage unit (22) as appropriate. The computation unit (30) could, for example, perform a calculation DOUT=amXm+am−1Xm−1+ . . . a1X+a0, based on computation parameters am to a0. This look-up table device can be used for gamma compensation or depth cueing conversions.
摘要翻译：部分导出单元（10）导出数字输入值DIN所属的部分并输出部分编号IVN，并且计算参数输出单元（20）输出与IVN对应的计算参数CPA。计算单元（30）基于DIN和CPA执行给定的计算，并将计算结果输出为数字输出值DOUT。可以通过适当地设置定界符信息存储单元（12）和计算参数存储单元（22）来获得用户需要的任何DIN-DOUT转换特性。计算单元（30）可以例如执行计算DOUT = amXm + am-1Xm-1 +。。。 a1X + a0，基于计算参数am到a0。该查找表设备可用于伽马补偿或深度提示转换。

7. 发明授权

US06489967B1 Image formation apparatus and image formation method 失效
标题翻译：图像形成装置和图像形成方法
公开(公告)号：US06489967B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-03
申请号：US09387963
申请日：1999-09-01
申请人： Katsuhiro Miura
发明人： Katsuhiro Miura
IPC分类号： G06T1160
CPC分类号： G06T15/503
摘要： When displaying a scene on a display screen in which a translucent object and a background object of the translucent object overlap in a virtual space, data of a background object stored in a storage device is continuously read, a translucent calculation is performed between data of the background object and data of the translucent object overlapping the background object, and data of the result of the translucent calculation is continuously written into the storage device. Here, read of the background object data and the translucent calculation, or the translucent calculation and write of data of the translucent calculation result can be simultaneously performed. Further, the translucent calculation can be divided into a plurality of calculations, and the plurality of calculations can be performed simultaneously. With this method, translucent calculation can be performed in a short time.
摘要翻译：当在虚拟空间中半透明物体的半透明物体和背景物体重叠的显示画面上显示场景时，持续读取存储在存储装置中的背景物体的数据，进行半透明计算，背景物体和与背景物体重叠的半透明物体的数据，半透明计算结果的数据被连续写入存储装置。这里，可以同时执行背景物体数据和半透明计算的读取，或半透明计算结果的半透明计算和数据写入。此外，半透明计算可以分为多个计算，并且可以同时执行多个计算。使用这种方法，可以在短时间内进行半透明计算。

8. 发明授权

US06429874B1 Image generating apparatus and method 失效
标题翻译：图像生成装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US06429874B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-06
申请号：US09142658
申请日：1998-09-14
申请人： Katsuhiro Miura
发明人： Katsuhiro Miura
IPC分类号： G06T1140
CPC分类号： G06T15/00
摘要： It is an object to provide an image generating apparatus and method which can perform a high-quality translucence process with reduction of the hardware scale and processing load. The translucence process is performed according to a first translucence information OPt used for performing the translucence control with respect to the respective portions of an object and a second translucence information OPm used for performing the translucence control with respect to the entire object. The translucence control according to OPm is invalidated with respect to a portion of the object that is judged to be opaque according to OPt, that is, to be OPt=1. For example, the translucence control may normally be carried out according to the relational expression of OPp=OPm×OPt. On the other hand, when a switching flag SFL is 0, OPp is fixed at 1 or the translucence process is omitted, with respect to the opaque portion. Thus, both portions to be subjected to the translucence control according to OPt and OPm and that to be opaque irrespectively of the value of OPm, can coexist on the same object.
摘要翻译：本发明的一个目的是提供一种图像生成装置和方法，该图像生成装置和方法可以通过降低硬件规模和处理负荷来执行高质量的半透明处理。根据用于对物体的各个部分执行半透明控制的第一半透明信息OPt和用于对整个物体执行半透明控制的第二半透明信息OPm进行半透明处理。根据OPt的半透明控制对于根据OPt被判定为不透明的部分，即OPt = 1而无效。例如，半透明控制通常可以根据OPp = OPmxOPt的关系表达式进行。另一方面，当切换标志SFL为0时，相对于不透明部分，OPp固定为1或忽略半透明处理。因此，根据OPt和OPm进行半透明控制的两个部分和与OPm的值无关的是不透明的，可以共存在同一个对象上。

9. 发明授权

US08570532B2 Noncontact surface shape measuring method and apparatus thereof 有权
标题翻译：非接触表面形状测量方法及其装置
公开(公告)号：US08570532B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-29
申请号：US13146665
申请日：2010-01-28
申请人： Katsuhiro Miura , Hajime Hirose , Hideo Kotajima , Takao Tsukamoto , Minoru Ishima
发明人： Katsuhiro Miura , Hajime Hirose , Hideo Kotajima , Takao Tsukamoto , Minoru Ishima
IPC分类号： G01B11/30 , G01B11/24 , G02B7/04 , G02B27/40 , G02B27/64
CPC分类号： G01B11/0608
摘要： Even if a return beam from a work to be measured does not agree with the center of a two-piece sensor, a correction value is calculated according to a voltage difference between two sensors of the two-piece sensor if the voltage difference is within a neighborhood range. The correction value is added to an actual position of an objective lens in an up-down direction, to calculate a movement amount of the objective lens up to a focused state (a state in which the return beam agrees with the center of the two-piece sensor).
摘要翻译：即使要测量的工件的返回光束与两片式传感器的中心不一致，如果电压差在一个传感器内，则根据两片式传感器的两个传感器之间的电压差来计算校正值邻里范围。校正值在上下方向被添加到物镜的实际位置，以计算到聚焦状态的物镜的移动量（返回光束与二维图像的中心一致的状态）片传感器）。

10. 发明授权

US07982864B2 Optical measuring system 有权
标题翻译：光学测量系统
公开(公告)号：US07982864B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-19
申请号：US12067751
申请日：2006-09-21
申请人： Katsushige Nakamura , Minoru Nakamura , Katsuhiro Miura , Masao Doi
发明人： Katsushige Nakamura , Minoru Nakamura , Katsuhiro Miura , Masao Doi
IPC分类号： G01N21/00
CPC分类号： G01B11/24 , A61B5/0062 , A61B5/0075 , A61B5/444 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/021 , G01J3/0237 , G01J3/0243 , G01J3/36 , G01N21/25 , G01N21/31 , G01N2021/1734 , G01N2021/1736 , G02B7/32
摘要： An optical measuring system has a first optical measuring instrument and a second optical measuring instrument. The optical measuring system includes a first optical path to guide a first beam from a measuring region to the first optical measuring instrument, a second optical path to guide a second beam from the measuring region to the second optical measuring instrument, an optical system through which the first and second optical paths extend and in which the first and second optical paths are paraxial, a reflection area to change the direction of the first optical path, the second optical path crossing the reflection area, and a light transmission area arranged at a position where the reflection area and second optical path cross each other, the light transmission area having a higher light transmittance than the reflection area.
摘要翻译：光学测量系统具有第一光学测量仪器和第二光学测量仪器。所述光学测量系统包括用于将第一光束从测量区域引导到所述第一光学测量仪器的第一光路，用于将第二光束从所述测量区域引导到所述第二光学测量仪器的第二光学路径，第一和第二光路延伸并且其中第一和第二光路是近轴的，改变第一光路的方向的反射区域，与反射区域相交的第二光路以及布置在反射区域的光透射区域其中反射区域和第二光路彼此交叉，透光区域具有比反射区域更高的透光率。

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