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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Segmented reflector for coupling an extended illumination source to N fiber elements
    • 用于将扩展照明源耦合到N个光纤元件的分段反射器
    • US06208782B1
    • 2001-03-27
    • US09240281
    • 1999-01-29
    • Kathryn RiddickAndrew P. Riser
    • Kathryn RiddickAndrew P. Riser
    • G02B626
    • G02B6/4298G02B6/0006Y10S385/901
    • An optical fiber illumination system comprises a segmented reflector that efficiently couples energy from a lamp into a plurality of optical fibers. The segmented reflector offers the ability to improve the coupling efficiency by utilizing the cross-sectional area and numerical aperture of more than one optical fiber at the output of a reflector. Also this reduces the energy collected by a single fiber, and can be useful in preventing damage created by the source intensity. In practice, a source lamp is placed along a reflector axis. The reflector is specifically designed for a particular style and type of lamp, and is designed to collect as many rays from that lamp as possible. In a preferred embodiment, the reflector comprises four segments. Each of the four segments forms a distinct focus. In this embodiment, a plurality of lightguides, preferably optical fibers, are placed at the output of the reflector, one each at each focus of the respective reflector segments, with the longitudinal axis of each optical fiber substantially parallel to the axes of the reflector and the lamp. Assuming radial symmetry, each of the four fibers will collect substantially the same amount of light energy, and will transmit this light energy to an end device or user.
    • 光纤照明系统包括有效地将来自灯的能量耦合到多个光纤中的分段反射器。 分段反射器提供了通过利用反射器的输出处的多于一根光纤的横截面积和数值孔径来提高耦合效率的能力。 此外,这样可以降低由单根纤维收集的能量,并且可用于防止源强度产生的损伤。 在实践中,源灯沿着反射器轴线放置。 该反射器是专门为特定的类型和类型的灯设计的,并且被设计成尽可能多地收集来自该灯的光线。 在优选实施例中,反射器包括四个段。 四个部分中的每一个都形成了一个独特的焦点。 在本实施例中,多个光导,优选光纤,放置在反射器的输出处,每个光源在每个反射器段的每个焦点处,每个光纤的纵向轴线基本上平行于反射器的轴线; 灯。 假设径向对称,四个光纤中的每一个将收集基本上相同量的光能,并且将该光能量传输到终端设备或用户。