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1. 发明授权

US4762555A Process for the production of nodular cast iron 失效
标题翻译：生产球墨铸铁的工艺
公开(公告)号：US4762555A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-09
申请号：US944766
申请日：1986-12-22
申请人： Ivo Henych , Karl Gut
发明人： Ivo Henych , Karl Gut
IPC分类号： B22D27/20 , C21C1/02 , C21C1/08 , C21C1/10 , C21C7/072 , C22C33/08 , C21C7/00
CPC分类号： C21C1/02 , C21C1/10 , C21C7/072 , Y02P10/122
摘要： A process for the production of nodular cast iron is disclosed. The process comprises adding magnesium to molten iron and then desulphurizing the melt. Next, the melt is after-treated with a neutral gas. The neutral gas which is introduced into the melt may be Ar, N.sub.2, CO.sub.2, or any combination thereof. The after-treatment with the neutral gas scavenges the melt for nonmetallic inclusions. The after-treatment may be performed by blowing the gas into the melt in a known manner using blowing lances or through a porous plug. In a preferred embodiment, the melt is also carburized by treatment with a gaseous hydrocarbon.
摘要翻译：公开了生产球墨铸铁的方法。该方法包括向铁水中加入镁，然后将熔体脱硫。接下来，用中性气体对熔融物进行后处理。引入熔体中的中性气体可以是Ar，N 2，CO 2或其任何组合。用中性气体进行后处理可以清除非金属夹杂物的熔体。后处理可以通过使用吹枪或通过多孔塞以已知的方式将气体吹入熔体中来进行。在优选的实施方案中，熔体也通过用气态烃处理而渗碳。

2. 发明授权

US4897242A Process for treating molten cast iron in an open ladle by means of pure magnesium 失效
标题翻译：通过纯镁处理开放钢包中的熔融铸铁的方法
公开(公告)号：US4897242A
公开(公告)日：1990-01-30
申请号：US349642
申请日：1989-05-10
申请人： Karl Gut , Ivo Henych
发明人： Karl Gut , Ivo Henych
IPC分类号： C21C1/10
CPC分类号： C21C1/10
摘要： A process for treating molten cast iron in an open ladle by means of pure magnesium is proposed, wherein the pure magnesium is introduced in a multiplicity of very small magnesium particles, coated with a protective layer, into the molten cast iron.The protective layer, which protects the magnesium from premature melting and controls the reaction rate, is produced from ceramics.The process can be carried out with very simple equipment. Involved pretreatments of the treatment agent are unnecessary.
摘要翻译：提出了一种通过纯镁处理开放钢包中的熔融铸铁的方法，其中将纯镁引入到涂覆有熔融铸铁的许多非常小的镁颗粒中。保护镁保护镁免于过早熔化并控制反应速率，由陶瓷制成。该过程可以用非常简单的设备进行。涉及治疗剂的预处理是不必要的。

3. 发明授权

US4657588A Method of keeping inductor spouts, downgates and outlet channels free of deposits in connection with a cast iron melt 失效
标题翻译：保持电铸喷口，下浇口和出口通道不会与铸铁熔体相关的沉积物的方法
公开(公告)号：US4657588A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-14
申请号：US828958
申请日：1986-02-12
申请人： Karl Gut , Ivo Henych
发明人： Karl Gut , Ivo Henych
IPC分类号： C22C33/10 , B22D1/00 , B22D41/50 , C21C1/10 , F27D25/00 , C22C33/08
CPC分类号： F27D25/00 , B22D41/50 , C21C1/10 , F27D25/005
摘要： A method of keeping inductor spouts, downgates and outlet casting channels and the like free of deposits during the production of a cast iron melt involves treatment with pure magnesium. Such deposits, which occur as reaction products and block the channels causing considerable maintenance expense, are prevented by the use of pure magnesium. The cast iron melt is flushed free of suspended highly basic reaction products, such as MgO, CaO, Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, FeO and MgS, in a predetermined magnesium treatment of the cast iron melt with pure magnesium by a simultaneous evaporation of magnesium not consumed in the magnesium treatment. By preventing the formation of deposits, the life of the vessel used is increased and maintenance costs are decreased.
摘要翻译：在生产铸铁熔体期间保持不含沉积物的电感器喷口，下部浇口和出口铸造通道等的方法包括用纯镁处理。通过使用纯镁可以防止这种作为反应产物发生并堵塞导致相当大的维护费用的沉积物。在预定的镁处理铸铁熔体中，通过镁在镁中不被消耗的同时蒸发，将铸铁熔体在没有悬浮的高度碱性的反应产物如MgO，CaO，Al 2 O 3，FeO和MgS中进行冲洗。治疗。通过防止沉积物的形成，使用的容器的使用寿命增加，维护成本降低。

4. 发明授权

US5108496A Method for the concentration of dusts in a cupola furnace with metal particles 失效
标题翻译：用金属颗粒浓缩碳粉的方法
公开(公告)号：US5108496A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-28
申请号：US478650
申请日：1990-02-09
申请人： Karl Gut , Rolf Rietzscher , Hans-Ludwig Roes , Ivo Henych
发明人： Karl Gut , Rolf Rietzscher , Hans-Ludwig Roes , Ivo Henych
IPC分类号： F27B1/00 , C21C1/08 , C22B7/02 , F27B1/18
CPC分类号： F27B1/18 , Y10S75/961
摘要： A process for the econimic recovery of metallic fractions generated during operation of a cupola furnace comprises the steps of the separating filter dust containing metal fractions from an off-gas stream and recirculating the metal fraction back to the cupola furnace for combustion with additional feedstock so as to enrich the metallic concentration of the filter dust to a level where economic recovery of the metallic fraction can occur.
摘要翻译：用于在冲天炉操作期间产生的金属部分的经济回收的方法包括以下步骤：从废气流中分离含有金属部分的过滤灰尘并将金属馏分再循环回冲天炉，以用另外的原料燃烧，以便以将过滤器灰尘的金属浓度富集到能够发生金属部分经济回收的水平。

5. 发明授权

US4798178A Compound camshaft and method of manufacturing the same 失效
标题翻译：复合凸轮轴及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US4798178A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-17
申请号：US833558
申请日：1986-02-27
申请人： Walter Greulich , Karl Gut , Klaus Hornung , Guther Schulte
发明人： Walter Greulich , Karl Gut , Klaus Hornung , Guther Schulte
IPC分类号： F16D1/06 , F16H53/02 , F01L1/46 , F16H53/00
CPC分类号： F16H53/025 , Y10T29/49293 , Y10T74/2101
摘要： The method of manufacturing the compound camshaft comprises the steps of placing cast journal or bearing elements and/or cast cam elements on a camshaft body and fixedly connecting or securing such elements at the camshaft body. The cast journal or bearing elements and/or the cam elements contain an opening which is bounded by an internal profile or contour having a configuration which is governed by the type of connection to be made between such elements and the camshaft body. The internal profile or contour may be of a substantially conical shape and is at least partially left in a mechanically untreated condition. The compound camshaft thus obtained is optimized with respect to wear and weight and there are neither required cost-intensive and time-consuming operations, especially machining operations, nor complicated working steps during the manufacturing process.
摘要翻译：制造复合凸轮轴的方法包括将铸造轴颈或轴承元件和/或铸造凸轮元件放置在凸轮轴主体上并将这些元件固定地连接或固定在凸轮轴主体上的步骤。铸造轴颈或轴承元件和/或凸轮元件包含由内部轮廓或轮廓限定的开口，该内部轮廓或轮廓具有由在这些元件和凸轮轴主体之间形成的连接类型控制的构造。内部轮廓或轮廓可以是基本上圆锥形的并且至少部分地保持在机械未处理的状态。由此获得的复合凸轮轴相对于磨损和重量而优化，并且在制造过程中既不需要费用高昂且耗时的操作，特别是加工操作，也不需要复杂的工作步骤。

6. 发明授权

US4364879A Method for forming a coated article including ultra-violet radiation of the coating 失效
标题翻译：用于形成涂层制品的方法，包括涂层的紫外辐射
公开(公告)号：US4364879A
公开(公告)日：1982-12-21
申请号：US192518
申请日：1980-03-21
申请人： Karl Gut , Marcel Voegeli , Haiko Schneider
发明人： Karl Gut , Marcel Voegeli , Haiko Schneider
IPC分类号： E04B1/62 , C04B26/10 , C04B41/48 , E04C2/06 , B29C25/00 , B29D9/00
CPC分类号： C04B41/4826 , C04B26/10 , Y10S522/91
摘要： In the production of a body of filled plastics material, it is started from a self-supported article with open pores which can be obtained in the conventional manner. A reaction material is placed in the pores of the molded article. The pores of the molded article are sealed prior to final hardening. This can be done by means of an ultraviolet radiation source. Prior to sealing, the molded articles, without the danger of leakage of the reaction material, can be temporarily placed in a glycol/glycerol bath. The polyester resin of the coating is irradiated with UV through the glycol or glycerol bath.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / CH79 / 00104 Sec。 371日期1980年3月21日 102（e）1980年3月20日PCT PCT。1979年7月18日PCT公布。公开号WO80 / 00249 日期1980年2月21日。在生产一种填充塑料材料的物体中，从具有开孔的自支撑制品开始，其可以以常规方式获得。将反应材料置于模制品的孔中。模制品的孔在最终硬化之前被密封。这可以通过紫外线辐射源来完成。在密封之前，可以将没有反应材料泄漏的危险的模制品暂时放置在二醇/甘油浴中。通过二醇或甘油浴用UV照射涂层的聚酯树脂。

7. 发明授权

US5003880A Process for the impact healing of inner discontinuities or defects in the sub-surface region of a cast component 失效
标题翻译：铸件内表面区域内部不连续性或缺陷的冲击愈合过程
公开(公告)号：US5003880A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-02
申请号：US181563
申请日：1988-04-14
申请人： Karl Gut , Wolfgang A. Matejka , Walter Gysel , Urs Gerber
发明人： Karl Gut , Wolfgang A. Matejka , Walter Gysel , Urs Gerber
IPC分类号： B22D29/00 , B22D31/00 , B23P6/04 , C21D7/04 , F16F15/126
CPC分类号： B23P6/04 , B22D31/005 , Y10S72/706
摘要： A process for the impact healing of inner discontinuities or defects in the surface area of a cast workpiece where the defects are localized comprises locating an explosive charge on the surface of the workpiece over the inner discontinuities or defects and detonating the explosive charge.
摘要翻译：在缺陷局部化的铸造工件的表面区域内部不连续性或缺陷的冲击愈合过程包括在内部不连续点或缺陷处将爆炸物放置在工件表面上并引爆炸药。

8. 发明授权

US4665794A Armor and a method of manufacturing it 失效
标题翻译：护甲及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US4665794A
公开(公告)日：1987-05-19
申请号：US557177
申请日：1983-11-10
申请人： Urs Gerber , Erich Gerber , Peter Hofer , Erwin Fischer , Werther Lusuardi , Walter Gysel , Roland Baggi , Eduard Rogg , Karl Gut
发明人： Urs Gerber , Erich Gerber , Peter Hofer , Erwin Fischer , Werther Lusuardi , Walter Gysel , Roland Baggi , Eduard Rogg , Karl Gut
IPC分类号： F41H5/007 , F41H5/04 , F41H5/02
CPC分类号： F41H5/0414 , F41H5/007 , Y10S428/911
摘要： An armour plate (1) comprises cavities (2), which are arranged with a plurality of packing bodies (3) in an irregular or regular shape relative to each other. The packing bodies are hollow-bodied, preferably spherical or tubular, and consist of a non-metallic material, preferably glass or ceramic. The interspaces between the packing bodies are filled out with a plastics, preferably a foam made for example of polyurethane.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / CH83 / 00028 Sec。 371日期1983年11月10日第 102（e）1983年11月10日日期PCT提交1983年3月11日PCT公布。公开号WO83 / 03298 日期：1983年9月29日。铠装板（1）包括空腔（2），其相对于彼此布置成具有不规则或规则形状的多个包装体（3）。包装体是中空的，优选是球形或管状的，并且由非金属材料，优选玻璃或陶瓷组成。包装体之间的间隙用塑料填充，优选由例如聚氨酯制成的泡沫填充。

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