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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Image processing apparatus capable of reproducing large-sized document
    • 能够再现大尺寸文件的图像处理装置
    • US6148118A
    • 2000-11-14
    • US675485
    • 1996-07-03
    • Hiroshi MurakamiHideo KumashiroKoichi Kamon
    • Hiroshi MurakamiHideo KumashiroKoichi Kamon
    • G06T11/00G06K9/36
    • H04N1/3876G06T11/00
    • In a method of joining image data divided into a plurality of parts each having an overlap region with the other at a border line portion into a single image for output, an image processing apparatus joins the plurality of partial images having overlap regions L at border line portions. The image processing apparatus extracts a joining line connecting pixels with small density difference between partial images from the overlap region, and joins the partial images with each other along the joining line. The image processing apparatus extracts a line connecting pixels with small density difference with adjacent pixels from the overlap region of the partial images as a joining line upon extracting the joining line. The density difference at the joining border is minimized in order to make the joining line look more natural, and make offset of images in the overlap region less recognizable.
    • 在图像处理装置中,将分割成具有与边界线部分的重叠区域的多个部分的图像数据连接成单个图像以输出的方法,图像处理装置将具有重叠区域L的多个部分图像连接到边界线 部分。 图像处理装置提取从重叠区域连接部分图像之间具有小密度差的像素的连接线,并且沿着接合线将部分图像相互连接。 图像处理装置在提取接合线时,提取从部分图像的重叠区域连接具有小密度差的像素作为接合线的线。 连接边界处的密度差最小化,以使接合线看起来更自然,并使得重叠区域中的图像的偏移不太可识别。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Imaging forming apparatus and copy management system
    • 成像设备和复印管理系统
    • US20070195992A1
    • 2007-08-23
    • US11786611
    • 2007-04-12
    • Yoshikazu IkenoueHideo KumashiroMunehiro Nakatani
    • Yoshikazu IkenoueHideo KumashiroMunehiro Nakatani
    • G06K9/00
    • H04N1/0084G06T1/0021G06T1/0028G06T2201/0051G06T2201/0061G06T2201/0064H04N1/00846H04N1/00854H04N1/00867H04N1/0087H04N1/00875H04N1/00877H04N1/32149H04N1/32203H04N1/32208H04N1/32213H04N1/32229H04N1/32251H04N1/32261H04N1/32288H04N2201/3205H04N2201/3214H04N2201/3215H04N2201/3226H04N2201/3232H04N2201/3242H04N2201/3246H04N2201/327H04N2201/3274H04N2201/3283Y10S283/901Y10S283/902
    • An additional data useful for the management of copies of a document for an image forming apparatus is embedded in a hard copy of the document. The additional data is embedded in an inherent image of a document as discrete dots arranged in a prescribed format. Preferably, the size of each of said discrete dots is not so large as to be recognized easily with naked eyes. The additional data can be embedded in unit of blocks. Further, the density of the discrete dots is different from the density adjacent to the discrete dots. The image data for embedding an additional data can be obtained by reading a document, or by receiving data sent from a computer or read from a floppy disk. An additional data embedded in a hard copy can be extracted from the image data on the hard copy. Further, the production of a copy according to the image data can be controlled according to the extracted additional data. For example, if the additional data means that the source of the hard copy is a secret document, the copying is allowed only for a legitimate user. An additional data is generated for each copy according to the extracted additional data for embedding it in a hard copy to identify each copy. The additional data generated for each copy are compiled and they are used to manage copies of various sources systematically and illegal copies can be traced easily. If the additional data received from a printer is not consistent with the additional data already stored, the printing may be prohibited. A transmitter for transmitting an additional data may be provided in-a document such as a book.
    • 用于管理图像形成装置的文档的副本的附加数据被嵌入文档的硬拷贝中。 附加数据嵌入文档的固有图像中,作为以规定格式排列的离散点。 优选地,每个所述离散点的尺寸不是很大,以致容易用肉眼识别。 附加数据可以以块为单位嵌入。 此外,离散点的密度与离散点相邻的密度不同。 用于嵌入附加数据的图像数据可以通过读取文档或通过接收从计算机发送的数据或从软盘读取来获得。 可以从硬拷贝上的图像数据中提取嵌入在硬拷贝中的附加数据。 此外,可以根据所提取的附加数据来控制根据图像数据的副本的制作。 例如,如果附加数据意味着硬拷贝的来源是秘密文件,则仅允许合法用户复制。 根据提取的附加数据为每个副本生成附加数据,以将其嵌入硬拷贝中以识别每个副本。 为每个副本生成的附加数据进行编译,并用于系统地管理各种源的副本,并且可以轻松地跟踪非法副本。 如果从打印机接收到的附加数据与已经存储的附加数据不一致,则可能禁止打印。 用于发送附加数据的发送器可以在诸如书籍的文档中提供。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Image processing apparatus capable of applying line component to image
    • 图像处理装置能够将线分量应用于图像
    • US06369912B1
    • 2002-04-09
    • US09234513
    • 1999-01-21
    • Hideo Kumashiro
    • Hideo Kumashiro
    • H04N1405
    • H04N1/4053
    • An image processing apparatus capable of reducing a nonuniform pitch in the sub scanning direction of an image, caused such as by unstable paper feed of a printer, for example, is formed as described below. An adder adds the density value of one pixel of an input multi-valued image and a diffused error output from an error weighting filter. A comparator compares an output from the adder and a corresponding threshold of a variable threshold matrix, and outputs the result as a binary image. The variable threshold matrix is formed of two sub matrices with a size of 3×3 connected in a main scanning direction, and an average value of thresholds in one sub matrix is larger than another. Accordingly, a line component vertical to the main scanning direction is added in an output image. This line component masks a nonuniform pitch in the sub scanning direction.
    • 如下所述,可以形成能够减少图像的副扫描方向上的不均匀间距的图像处理装置,例如由于打印机的送纸不稳定引起的。 加法器将输入多值图像的一个像素的密度值和来自误差加权滤波器的扩散误差输出相加。 比较器比较来自加法器的输出和可变阈值矩阵的对应阈值,并将结果输出为二进制图像。 可变阈值矩阵由在主扫描方向上连接的尺寸为3×3的两个子矩阵形成,并且一个子矩阵中的阈值的平均值大于另一个。 因此,在输出图像中附加与主扫描方向垂直的线分量。 该线分量在副扫描方向上屏蔽不均匀的间距。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Image forming apparatus and copy management system
    • 图像形成装置和复印管理系统
    • US5987127A
    • 1999-11-16
    • US893141
    • 1997-07-15
    • Yoshikazu IkenoueHideo Kumashiro
    • Yoshikazu IkenoueHideo Kumashiro
    • G06T1/00H04N1/00H04N1/32H04N7/16H04L9/00
    • H04N1/0084G06T1/0028H04N1/00854H04N1/00859H04N1/00867H04N1/0087H04N1/00875G06T2201/0051G06T2201/0064H04N2201/3205H04N2201/327
    • Additional data useful for the management of copies of a document for an image forming apparatus is embedded in a hard copy of the document. The additional data is embedded in an inherent image of a document as pixels arranged in a prescribed format, and, preferably, the size of the pixels is such as to not be easily recognized with the naked eye. The image data for embedding the additional data can be obtained by reading a document, or by receiving data sent from a computer or read from a floppy disk. Additional data embedded in a hard copy can be extracted from the image data on the hard copy, and the production of a copy according to the image data can be controlled according to the extracted additional data. For example, if the additional data means that the source of the hard copy is a secret document, copying thereof is allowed only for a legitimate user. Additional data generated for each copy is compiled and is used to manage copies of various sources systematically.
    • 用于管理图像形成装置的文档的副本的附加数据嵌入在文档的硬拷贝中。 附加数据被嵌入作为以规定格式布置的像素的文档的固有图像,并且优选地,像素的大小不能用肉眼容易地识别。 用于嵌入附加数据的图像数据可以通过读取文档或者通过接收从计算机发送的数据或从软盘读取来获得。 可以从硬拷贝上的图像数据中提取嵌入在硬拷贝中的附加数据,并且可以根据提取的附加数据来控制根据图像数据的副本的生成。 例如,如果附加数据意味着硬拷贝的来源是秘密文件,则只允许其复制是为了合法用户。 为每个副本生成的附加数据被编译,并用于系统地管理各种源的副本。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Dot image discrimination circuit for discriminating a dot image from
other types of images
    • 点图像鉴别电路,用于区分点图像与其他类型的图像
    • US5341227A
    • 1994-08-23
    • US34900
    • 1993-03-22
    • Hideo Kumashiro
    • Hideo Kumashiro
    • H04N1/40H04N1/46
    • H04N1/40062
    • In a dot image discrimination circuit, a dot image in an area composed of many multi-tone pixels including a central pixel is discriminated. A pixel (change point) at which the density of the image data is prominent in a first direction is detected in a plurality of pixels. Then, it is inspected if change points exist continuously in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. The change points are counted in an area of a prescribed size around the central pixel, but some change points existing continuously in the second direction are not counted. Thus, a pixel in an image made of regular dots can be discriminated from a pixel in another type of image such as a character image. The discrimination of a dot image can be performed fast and precisely.
    • 在点图像识别电路中,区分由包括中心像素的许多多色调像素组成的区域中的点图像。 在多个像素中检测图像数据的密度在第一方向上突出的像素(变化点)。 然后,如果在垂直于第一方向的第二方向上连续存在变化点,则检查它。 将变化点计数在中心像素周围的规定尺寸的区域中,但是不计数在第二方向上连续存在的一些变化点。 因此,可以从诸如字符图像的另一类型图像中的像素辨别由常规点形成的图像中的像素。 可以快速,精确地执行点图像的辨别。