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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Triac dimmable power supply unit for LED
    • 用于LED的三端双向可控硅调光电源单元
    • US08723439B2
    • 2014-05-13
    • US13696679
    • 2010-12-06
    • Wa-Hing LeungKam Wah Siu
    • Wa-Hing LeungKam Wah Siu
    • H05B41/16H05B41/24H05B37/00H05B37/02H05B41/28H05B41/36
    • H05B37/00H05B33/0815H05B37/02H05B41/28H05B41/36Y02B20/347Y02B20/348
    • A power-factor-corrected power supply adapted to supply power to one or more light emitting diodes (LEDs), comprises: a triac dimmer electrically connected between an alternating current source and a bridge rectifier; a damping circuit electrically connected between the alternating current source and the bridge rectifier; a bleeder circuit configured to conduct current between a supply terminal of the bridge rectifier and ground only when a triac in the triac dimmer is not conducting current; a fast startup circuit configured to conduct current between the supply terminal of the bridge rectifier and a voltage supply terminal of a power-factor-corrected controller when the triac dimmer is initially turned on until a supply voltage capacitor coupled to the voltage supply terminal of the power-factor-corrected controller has charged; a dimming slope control circuit configured to reduce a first voltage sensed at a current sensing terminal of the power-factor-corrected controller, such that a reduced amount of current is supplied to the one or more LEDs at a given firing angle, wherein the first voltage is representative of a current flowing through a primary winding of a flyback transformer; and a dummy load circuit provided in parallel with the one or more LEDs to draw a holding current for the triac only after the triac is turned on.
    • 适于向一个或多个发光二极管(LED)供电的功率因数校正电源包括:电连接在交流电源和桥式整流器之间的三端双向可控硅调光器; 电连接在交流电源和桥式整流器之间的阻尼电路; 一个放电电路,被配置为仅在三端双向可控硅调光器中的三端双向可控硅开关不导通电流时,在桥式整流器的电源端和地之间导通电流; 快速启动电路,其配置为当三端双向可控硅开关控制器最初接通时,在桥式整流器的电源端子和功率因数校正控制器的电压端子之间传导电流,直到电源电压耦合到电源电压端子 功率因数校正控制器已充电; 调光斜率控制电路,被配置为减少在功率因数校正的控制器的电流感测端检测到的第一电压,使得在给定触发角度向一个或多个LED提供减少的电流量,其中第一 电压表示流过回扫变压器的初级绕组的电流; 以及与所述一个或多个LED并联设置的虚拟负载电路,以在三端双向可控硅开关之后仅为三端双向可控硅开关提供保持电流。