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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Pyrogenically produced silicon dioxide powder and silicone sealing compound containing this powder
    • 热解产生的二氧化硅粉末和含有这种粉末的硅氧烷密封化合物
    • US07439298B2
    • 2008-10-21
    • US11084022
    • 2005-03-21
    • Kai SchumacherDieter KernerUwe DienerMario Scholz
    • Kai SchumacherDieter KernerUwe DienerMario Scholz
    • C08K3/34
    • C08K3/36C01B33/183C09K3/1018C08L83/04C08L21/00
    • Pyrogenically produced silicon dioxide powder in the form of aggregates of primary particles having a BET surface area of 150±15 m2/g, wherein the aggregates display an average surface area of 12000 to 20000 nm2, an average equivalent circle diameter (ECD) of 90 to 120 nm and an average circumference of 1150 to 1700 nm. It is produced by a pyrogenic process in which silicon tetrachloride and a second silicon component comprising H3SiCl, H2SiCl2, HSiCl3, CH3SiCl3, (CH3)2SiCl2, (CH3)3SiCl and/or (n-C3H7)SiCl3 are mixed with primary air and a combustion gas and burnt into a reaction chamber, secondary air also being introduced into the reaction chamber, and the feed materials being chosen such that an adiabatic flame temperature of 1670 to 1730° C. is obtained. Silicone sealing compound containing the pyrogenically produced silicon dioxide powder.
    • 以BET表面积为150±15m 2 / g的一次粒子的聚集体形式的热解生成的二氧化硅粉末,其中聚集体的平均表面积为12000〜20000nm, 2,平均当量圆直径(ECD)为90〜120nm,平均圆周为1150〜1700nm。 它是通过热原法制造的,其中四氯化硅和包含H 3 SiCl,H 2 SiCl 2,HSiCl 3>与一次空气和燃烧气体混合并燃烧到反应室中,二次空气也被引入反应室,并且进料选择为使得绝热火焰温度为1670至1730℃ C.得到。 含有热解法生产的二氧化硅粉末的硅酮密封剂。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Silicon-titanium mixed oxide powder
    • 硅钛混合氧化物粉末
    • US07306667B2
    • 2007-12-11
    • US11030166
    • 2005-01-07
    • Kai SchumacherMartin MoertersOswin KlotzUwe Diener
    • Kai SchumacherMartin MoertersOswin KlotzUwe Diener
    • C09C1/36
    • C01G23/07C01B33/183C01P2006/11C01P2006/12C09C1/36C09C1/3653Y02P20/129Y10S977/926
    • A silicon-titanium mixed oxide powder contains aggregates of primary particles selected from amorphous silicon dioxide particles, crystalline titanium dioxide particles, and silicon-titanium mixed oxide particles each having an amorphous silicon dioxide fraction and a crystalline titanium dioxide fraction. The silicon-titanium mixed oxide particles predominate in the powder. The powder exhibits a BET surface area of from 20 to 200 m2/g, and a titanium dioxide content in a range of from greater than 10 wt. % to less than 70 wt. %. An X-ray diffractogram of the powder exhibits the diffraction patterns of rutile and anatase, with a rutile/anatase ratio of from 2:98 to 98:2. The powder can be produced by vaporizing a silicon halide and a titanium halide at temperatures of less than 180° C., performing combustion with hydrogen and air in a reaction chamber that is closed off from the earth's atmosphere, separating the solids from gaseous substances, and subsequently removing halide-containing substances from the solids to the greatest possible extent by treatment with steam at temperatures of from 250 to 700° C. The powder can be used in toners.
    • 硅 - 钛混合氧化物粉末含有选自无定形二氧化硅颗粒,结晶二氧化钛颗粒和各自具有无定形二氧化硅部分和结晶二氧化钛部分的硅 - 钛混合氧化物颗粒的一次颗粒的聚集体。 粉末中硅 - 钛混合氧化物颗粒占主导地位。 粉末的BET表面积为20〜200m 2 / g,二氧化钛含量在10wt。 %至小于70wt。 %。 粉末的X射线衍射图显示金红石和锐钛矿的衍射图,金红石/锐钛矿比为2:98至98:2。 粉末可以通过在小于180℃的温度下蒸发卤化硅和卤化钛,在与地球大气封闭的反应室中用氢气和空气进行燃烧,将固体与气态物质分离, 并且随后通过在250-700℃的温度下用蒸汽处理,最大可能地从固体中除去含卤素的物质。该粉末可用于调色剂中。