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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Chest valve for pipe organs
    • 管阀门
    • US3795170A
    • 1974-03-05
    • US3795170D
    • 1972-12-29
    • KLANN P
    • KLANN P
    • G10B3/06G10B3/10
    • G10B3/06
    • The outlet opening of the air chest is provided with a sleeve for supporting the organ pipe externally of the chest and which acts as a valve seat for the flexible resilient diaphragm of the chest valve. The diaphragm forms one wall of an auxiliary chamber located beneath the sleeve. An electro-magnetic valve controls the communication of the auxiliary chamber to the atmosphere or the air under pressure in the chest. When the auxiliary chamber is in communication with the interior of the air chest the pressures on opposite sides of the diaphragm are equalized around the sleeve and the pressure differential between the atmospheric pressure in the sleeve and the air under pressure in the auxiliary chamber maintains the diaphragm in sealing engagement with the sleeve. When the auxiliary chamber is in communication with the atmosphere, the pressure differential acting on the diaphragm will move the diaphragm away from the sleeve allowing air under pressure to escape from the chest through the sleeve to the pipe of the organ. The chest valve is preferably mounted on the underside of the air chest externally thereof with the diaphragm exposed to the interior of the chest for cooperation with the sleeve.
    • 空气箱的出口设置有一个用于支撑胸部外部的器官管的套筒,其用作胸部阀的柔性弹性膜片的阀座。 隔膜形成位于套筒下方的辅助室的一个壁。 电磁阀控制辅助室与胸部的压力下的大气或空气的连通。 当辅助室与空气箱的内部连通时,隔膜相对侧的压力在套筒周围相等,并且套筒中的大气压力与辅助室内压力下的空气之间的压力差保持隔膜 与套筒密封接合。 当辅助室与大气连通时,作用在隔膜上的压力差将使膜片从套筒移动,允许压力空气通过套管从胸部逸出到器官的管道。 胸部阀优选地安装在其外部的空气胸部的下侧,其中隔膜暴露于胸部的内部以与套筒配合。