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    • 6. 发明申请
    • LIQUID CRYSTAL OPTICAL ELEMENT AND IMAGE DEVICE
    • 液晶光学元件和图像设备
    • US20140111713A1
    • 2014-04-24
    • US13971192
    • 2013-08-20
    • Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    • Yuko KIZUMachiko ITOAyako TAKAGIShinichi UEHARA
    • G02F1/13G02F1/1343
    • G02F1/134327G02B27/26G02F1/134309G02F2001/134372G02F2001/134381G02F2001/13787H04N13/305H04N13/356
    • According to an embodiment, a liquid crystal optical element includes a first substrate unit, a second substrate unit and a liquid crystal layer provided therebetween. The first substrate unit includes a first substrate, a plurality of first electrodes provided thereon and a second electrode provided between two most proximal first electrodes. The second electrode is asymmetric with respect to a central axis between one electrode of the two most proximal first electrodes and the other electrode thereof. The second substrate unit includes a second substrate opposing the first substrate, and an opposing electrode provided on the second substrate. The liquid crystal layer has a first portion on the first substrate unit side and a second portion on the second substrate unit side; and a liquid crystal in the first portion has a vertical alignment, and a liquid crystal in the second portion has a horizontal alignment.
    • 根据实施例,液晶光学元件包括第一基板单元,第二基板单元和设置在其间的液晶层。 第一基板单元包括第一基板,设置在其上的多个第一电极和设置在两个最近的第一电极之间的第二电极。 第二电极相对于两个最近的第一电极的一个电极和另一个电极之间的中心轴线是不对称的。 第二基板单元包括与第一基板相对的第二基板和设置在第二基板上的相对电极。 液晶层在第一基板单元侧具有第一部分,在第二基板单元侧具有第二部分; 并且第一部分中的液晶具有垂直取向,并且第二部分中的液晶具有水平对准。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • ORGANIC PHOTOELECTRIC CONVERSION ELEMENT AND IMAGING DEVICE
    • 有机光电转换元件和成像装置
    • US20150270315A1
    • 2015-09-24
    • US14576441
    • 2014-12-19
    • Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    • Isao TAKASUAtsushi WADAYuko NOMURAMachiko ITO
    • H01L27/30H01L51/42
    • H01L51/4273Y02E10/549
    • According to one embodiment, an organic photoelectric conversion element has a positive electrode, a first charge transport layer, an organic photoelectric conversion, a second charge transport layer and a negative electrode, in this order. The first charge transport layer contains a first charge transport material having a LUMO level equal to or greater than that of the organic photoelectric conversion layer. The second charge transport layer contains a second charge transport material having a HOMO level equal to or less than that of the organic photoelectric conversion layer. The first charge transport layer contains an electron trapping/scattering material that has a HOMO level which is +0.5 eV or more, or −0.5 eV or less, than the HOMO level of the first charge transport material, and has a LUMO level which is between −0.5 eV to +0.5 eV of the LUMO level of the first electron transport material.
    • 根据一个实施方案,有机光电转换元件按顺序具有正极,第一电荷传输层,有机光电转换,第二电荷输送层和负极。 第一电荷传输层包含具有等于或大于有机光电转换层的LUMO能级的第一电荷传输材料。 第二电荷输送层含有HOMO能级等于或小于有机光电转换层的HOMO能级的第二电荷输送材料。 第一电荷传输层含有电子捕获/散射材料,其HOMO电平比第一电荷传输材料的HOMO电平高+ 0.5eV或更大,或-0.5eV或更小,并且具有LUMO能级 在第一电子传输材料的LUMO能级的-0.5eV至+ 0.5eV之间。