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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for generating typical colors for image coding
    • 用于产生用于图像编码的典型颜色的装置和方法
    • US09183643B2
    • 2015-11-10
    • US13948370
    • 2013-07-23
    • KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA
    • Atsushi MatsumuraTatsuya Tanaka
    • G06T9/00
    • G06T9/00
    • According to one embodiment, an acquisition unit acquires a pixel block having a predetermined size from image data to be coded. A comparison unit calculates a distance between a color of a target pixel in the pixel block and each of a plurality of typical colors, and selects a typical color of which the distance is a minimum distance from the plurality of typical colors. A decision unit assigns a first index representing the selected typical color to the target pixel if the minimum distance is smaller than a first threshold, assigns a second index representing a new typical color to the target pixel if the minimum distance is larger than the first threshold, and adds the color of the target pixel as the new typical color when the second index is assigned. A coding unit codes the selected typical color, the new typical color, the first index and the second index.
    • 根据一个实施例,获取单元从要编码的图像数据中获取具有预定尺寸的像素块。 比较单元计算像素块中的目标像素的颜色与多个典型颜色中的每一个之间的距离,并且从多个典型颜色中选择距离为最小距离的典型颜色。 如果最小距离小于第一阈值,则判定单元将表示所选择的典型颜色的第一索引分配给目标像素,如果最小距离大于第一阈值,则将表示新典型颜色的第二索引分配给目标像素 并且当分配第二索引时将目标像素的颜色添加为新的典型颜色。 编码单元对所选择的典型颜色,新的典型颜色,第一索引和第二索引进行编码。