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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Non-peptide inhibition of T-lymphocyte activation and therapies related thereto
    • 非肽抑制T淋巴细胞活化和与之相关的疗法
    • US06803375B1
    • 2004-10-12
    • US09479391
    • 2000-01-06
    • K. George ChandyHeike Wulff
    • K. George ChandyHeike Wulff
    • A01K43495
    • A61K31/415A61K31/065A61K31/16A61K31/277A61K31/40A61K31/41A61K31/425
    • Compounds, preparations and methods for immunosuppressive treatment of autoimmune disorders, graft rejection and/or graft/host disease. Therapeutically effective amounts of certain substituted triarylmethane compounds, such as 1-[(2-chlorophenyl)diphenylmethyl]-1H-pyrazole, are administered to mammalian patients to selectively inhibit the calcium-activated K+ channel (IKCa1) in lymphocytes, monocytes, macrophages, platelets or endothelial cells without concomitant inhibition of P450-dependent enzyme systems, resulting in reduction of antigen-, cytokine-, or mitogen-induced calcium entry through store operated calcium channels in these cells, suppression of cytokine production by these cells, and inhibition of activation of these cells. Such inhibition of the Ca++ activated K+ channel (IKCa1) prevents the pre-Ca++ stage of cell activation and thus causes immunosuppression and an anti-inflammatory response.
    • 用于免疫抑制治疗自身免疫疾病,移植物排斥和/或移植物/宿主疾病的化合物,制剂和方法。 向哺乳动物患者施用治疗有效量的某些取代的三芳基甲烷化合物,例如1 - [(2-氯苯基)二苯基甲基] -1H-吡唑,以选择性抑制淋巴细胞,单核细胞中钙激活的K +通道(IKCa1) ,巨噬细胞,血小板或内皮细胞,而不伴随着P450依赖性酶系统的抑制,导致通过这些细胞中存储的钙通道降低抗原,细胞因子或丝裂原诱导的钙进入,抑制这些细胞的细胞因子产生, 并抑制这些细胞的活化。 Ca ++活化的K +通道(IKCa1)的这种抑制可预防细胞活化前的Ca ++阶段,从而引起免疫抑制和抗炎反应。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Exons of the hSKCa3/KCNN3 gene
    • hSKCa3 / KCNN3基因的外显子
    • US07022480B1
    • 2006-04-04
    • US10269503
    • 2002-10-11
    • J. Jay GargusK. George ChandyVikram ShakkottaiHiroaki Tomita
    • J. Jay GargusK. George ChandyVikram ShakkottaiHiroaki Tomita
    • C12Q1/68C12N15/867C12N5/02
    • C07K14/705
    • The present invention is based on the discovery and cloning of two variants of the small conductance calcium activated potassium channel type 3 (hKCa3/KCNN3) gene. The isoform variants are identical to the structure of the SKCa3-1a transcript with regard to exons 2–8, but differ in that one variant, SKCa3-1b, contains exon 1b in place of exon 1a and in that the other variant, SKCa3-1c, contains exon 1c in place of exon 1a. When expressed simultaneously with SKCa3-1a, the variants will independently dominantly negatively suppress SKCa3-1a and other functional members of the SKCa channel family. Accordingly, the present invention provides the novel gene variants, methods for the detection of the variants and treatment of disorders related to the activity of these variants. Kits employing the methods of the invention are also described.
    • 本发明基于小电导钙激活钾通道3型(hKCa3 / KCNN3)基因的两个变体的发现和克隆。 异构体变体与外显子2-8的SKCa3-1a转录物的结构相同,但不同之处在于,一个变体SKCa3-1b含有外显子1b代替外显子1a,而另一个变体SKCa3- 1c,含有外显子1c代替外显子1a。 当与SKCa3-1a同时表达时,变体将独立地主要负面地抑制SKCa3-1a和SKCa3通道家族的其它功能成员。 因此,本发明提供了新的基因变体,检测变体的方法和治疗与这些变体的活性有关的紊乱。 还描述了采用本发明方法的试剂盒。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • hKCa3/KCNN3 small conductance calcium activated potassium channel: a
diagnostic marker and therapeutic target
    • hKCa3 / KCNN3小电导钙激活钾通道:诊断标记和治疗靶点
    • US6165719A
    • 2000-12-26
    • US115446
    • 1998-07-14
    • K. George ChandyJ. Jay GargusGeorge GutmanEmmanuelle FantinoKatarin Kalman
    • K. George ChandyJ. Jay GargusGeorge GutmanEmmanuelle FantinoKatarin Kalman
    • A61K38/00A61K48/00C07K14/705C12N1/19C12N15/12C12Q1/68C07H21/02C07H21/04C12P21/00
    • C07K14/705A61K38/00A61K48/00
    • The present invention is based on the discovery and cloning of the human small conductance calcium activated potassium channel type 3 (hKCa3/KCNN3) gene, which is expressed in neuronal cells, skeletal muscle, heart, and lymphocytes. Alterations in the hKCa3/KCNN3 gene or its protein product may enhance susceptibility to schizophrenia and/or bipolar disorder. hKCa3/KCNN3 may be involved in neuropsychiatric, neurological, neuromuscular, and immunological disorders. Substantially purified hKCa3/KNN3 polypeptides and polynucleotides are provided. Antibodies which bind to hKCa3/KCNN3 polypeptides are also disclosed. A method for identifying a compound which affects hKCa3/KCNN3 polynucleotide or polypeptide is provided. A method for diagnosis and determining the prognosis and treatment regimen of a subject having or at risk of having a hKCa3/KCNN3-associated disorder is also provided. A method of treating a subject having or at risk of having an hKCa3/KCNN3-associated disorder by administering a therapeutically effective amount of a polynucleotide encoding SEQ ID NO:2 is also provided. A formulation for administration of hKCa3/KCNN3 to a patient of a therapeutically effective amount of hKCa3/KCNN3 polypeptide is provided. Kits useful for detecting the presence of hKCa3/KCNN3 polypeptide or polynucleotide in a sample from a subject having a hKCa3/KCNN3-associated disorder are provided. Transgenic nonhuman animals having a transgene encoding hKCa3/KCNN3 are also described.
    • 本发明是基于在神经细胞,骨骼肌,心脏和淋巴细胞中表达的人小电导钙激活钾通道3型(hKCa3 / KCNN3)基因的发现和克隆。 hKCa3 / KCNN3基因或其蛋白质产物的改变可能增加对精神分裂症和/或双相情感障碍的易感性。 hKCa3 / KCNN3可能参与神经精神,神经,神经肌肉和免疫疾病。 提供了大量纯化的hKCa3 / KNN3多肽和多核苷酸。 还公开了与hKCa3 / KCNN3多肽结合的抗体。 提供了鉴定影响hKCa3 / KCNN3多核苷酸或多肽的化合物的方法。 还提供了用于诊断和确定具有hKCa3 / KCNN3相关病症或具有hKCa3 / KCNN3相关病症风险的受试者的预后和治疗方案的方法。 还提供了通过施用治疗有效量的编码SEQ ID NO:2的多核苷酸治疗患有或具有hKCa3 / KCNN3相关病症风险的受试者的方法。 提供了将hKCa3 / KCNN3给予治疗有效量的hKCa3 / KCNN3多肽的患者的制剂。 提供了可用于检测来自具有hKCa3 / KCNN3相关病症的受试者的样品中hKCa3 / KCNN3多肽或多核苷酸的存在的试剂盒。 还描述了具有编码hKCa3 / KCNN3的转基因的转基因非人动物。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • hKCa3/KCNN3 small conductance calcium activated potassium channel: a diagnostic marker and therapeutic target
    • hKCa3 / KCNN3小电导钙激活钾通道:诊断标记和治疗靶点
    • US07378496B2
    • 2008-05-27
    • US10722189
    • 2003-11-24
    • K. George ChandyJ. Jay GargusGeorge GutmanEmmanuelle FantinoKatarin Kalman
    • K. George ChandyJ. Jay GargusGeorge GutmanEmmanuelle FantinoKatarin Kalman
    • C07K14/705
    • C07K14/705A61K38/00A61K48/00
    • The present invention is based on the discovery and cloning of the human small conductance calcium activated potassium channel type 3 (hKCa3/KCNN3) gene, which is expressed in neuronal cells, skeletal muscle, heart, and lymphocytes. Alterations in the hKCa3/KCNN3 gene or its protein product may enhance susceptibility to schizophrenia and/or bipolar disorder. hKCa3/KCNN3 may be involved in neuropsychiatric, neurological, neuromuscular, and immunological disorders. Substantially purified hKCa3/KCNN3 polypeptides and polynucleotides are provided. Antibodies which bind to hKCa3/KCNN3 polypeptides are also disclosed. A method for identifying a compound which affects hKCa3/KCNN3 polynucleotide or polypeptide is provided. A method for diagnosis and determining the prognosis and treatment regimen of a subject having or at risk of having a hKCa3/KCNN3-associated disorder is also provided. A method of treating a subject having or at risk of having an hKCa3/KCNN3-associated disorder by administering a therapeutically effective amount of a polynucleotide encoding SEQ ID NO:2 is also provided. A formulation for administration of hKCa3/KCNN3 to a patient of a therapeutically effective amount of hKCa3/KCNN3 polypeptide is provided. Kits useful for detecting the presence of hKCa3/KCNN3 polypeptide or polynucleotide in a sample from a subject having a hKCa3/KCNN3-associated disorder are provided. Transgenic nonhuman animals having a transgene encoding hKCa3/KCNN3 are also described.
    • 本发明是基于在神经细胞,骨骼肌,心脏和淋巴细胞中表达的人小电导钙激活钾通道3型(hKCa3 / KCNN3)基因的发现和克隆。 hKCa3 / KCNN3基因或其蛋白质产物的改变可能增加对精神分裂症和/或双相情感障碍的易感性。 hKCa3 / KCNN3可能参与神经精神,神经,神经肌肉和免疫疾病。 提供了大量纯化的hKCa3 / KCNN3多肽和多核苷酸。 还公开了与hKCa3 / KCNN3多肽结合的抗体。 提供了鉴定影响hKCa3 / KCNN3多核苷酸或多肽的化合物的方法。 还提供了用于诊断和确定具有hKCa3 / KCNN3相关病症或具有hKCa3 / KCNN3相关病症风险的受试者的预后和治疗方案的方法。 还提供了通过施用治疗有效量的编码SEQ ID NO:2的多核苷酸治疗患有或具有hKCa3 / KCNN3相关病症风险的受试者的方法。 提供了将hKCa3 / KCNN3给予治疗有效量的hKCa3 / KCNN3多肽的患者的制剂。 提供了可用于检测来自具有hKCa3 / KCNN3相关病症的受试者的样品中hKCa3 / KCNN3多肽或多核苷酸的存在的试剂盒。 还描述了具有编码hKCa3 / KCNN3的转基因的转基因非人动物。