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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Accessing CP channels with LP terminals via wavefront multiplexing
    • US09692549B2
    • 2017-06-27
    • US14728980
    • 2015-06-02
    • Juo-Yu LeeDonald C. D. ChangTzer-Hso Lin
    • Juo-Yu LeeDonald C. D. ChangTzer-Hso Lin
    • H04J14/06H01Q21/24H04B7/185
    • H04J14/06H01Q21/245H04B7/18504H04B7/18513
    • Presented are methods that utilize wavefront multiplexing for enabling linearly-polarized terminals to access circularly-polarized satellite transponders. The methods disclosed herein feature (1) polarization formation capability that renders transmitted signal conditioned on circularly-polarized channels through multiple linearly-polarized feeds, and (2) polarization-conversion capability that compensate path differentials introduced by electromagnetic wave propagation channels. Data streams to be transmitted are pre-processed by a wavefront multiplexer into multiple wavefront components in linear polarization formats, where signals from respective data streams are replicated into linearly-polarized sub-channels. These replicated data streams are linked via a unique complex weighting vector (amplitude and phase or their equivalents), or “wavefront”, which are also linked by various spatially independent wavefronts. Additionally, a probing signal is sent on the transmitting side and linked via some of the independent wavefronts. Aggregated signals in linearly-polarized sub-channels are unique linear combinations of all input data streams. Aggregated signals in turn appear in circularly-polarized formats and propagate through circularly-polarized channels including circularly-polarized satellite transponders and a circularly-polarized teleport on the receiving side. Correlation between the circularly-polarized signal and the probing signal is sent back to the transmitting side that drives the polarization-conversion function toward the optimal state such that this correlation is lower than a pre-defined level. Accordingly, an optimally configured satellite communication system either (1) enables the linearly-polarized terminal on the transmitting side to access right-hand circularly-polarized satellite transponder without interfering the left-hand circularly-polarized satellite transponder, or (2) enables the linearly-polarized terminal on the transmitting side to access left-hand circularly-polarized satellite transponder without interfering the right-hand circularly-polarized satellite transponder.
    • 2. 发明申请
    • ACCESSING CP CHANNELS WITH LP TERMINALS VIA WAVEFRONT MULTIPLEXING
    • US20150263821A1
    • 2015-09-17
    • US14728980
    • 2015-06-02
    • Juo-Yu LeeDonald C.D. ChangTzer-Hso Lin
    • Juo-Yu LeeDonald C.D. ChangTzer-Hso Lin
    • H04J14/06
    • H04J14/06H01Q21/245H04B7/18504H04B7/18513
    • Presented are methods that utilize wavefront multiplexing for enabling linearly-polarized terminals to access circularly-polarized satellite transponders. The methods disclosed herein feature (1) polarization formation capability that renders transmitted signal conditioned on circularly-polarized channels through multiple linearly-polarized feeds, and (2) polarization-conversion capability that compensate path differentials introduced by electromagnetic wave propagation channels. Data streams to be transmitted are pre-processed by a wavefront multiplexer into multiple wavefront components in linear polarization formats, where signals from respective data streams are replicated into linearly-polarized sub-channels. These replicated data streams are linked via a unique complex weighting vector (amplitude and phase or their equivalents), or “wavefront”, which are also linked by various spatially independent wavefronts. Additionally, a probing signal is sent on the transmitting side and linked via some of the independent wavefronts. Aggregated signals in linearly-polarized sub-channels are unique linear combinations of all input data streams. Aggregated signals in turn appear in circularly-polarized formats and propagate through circularly-polarized channels including circularly-polarized satellite transponders and a circularly-polarized teleport on the receiving side. Correlation between the circularly-polarized signal and the probing signal is sent back to the transmitting side that drives the polarization-conversion function toward the optimal state such that this correlation is lower than a pre-defined level. Accordingly, an optimally configured satellite communication system either (1) enables the linearly-polarized terminal on the transmitting side to access right-hand circularly-polarized satellite transponder without interfering the left-hand circularly-polarized satellite transponder, or (2) enables the linearly-polarized terminal on the transmitting side to access left-hand circularly-polarized satellite transponder without interfering the right-hand circularly-polarized satellite transponder.
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Optically-based location system and method for determining a location at a structure
    • 用于确定结构位置的光学定位系统和方法
    • US06865347B2
    • 2005-03-08
    • US09755707
    • 2001-01-05
    • Matthew R. PerkinsTzer-Hso LinNeal K. PatwariRobert J. O'Dea
    • Matthew R. PerkinsTzer-Hso LinNeal K. PatwariRobert J. O'Dea
    • G01S1/70G01S3/781G01S5/16H04B10/10H04B10/00
    • H04B10/11G01S1/70G01S3/781G01S5/16
    • An optically based location system and method of determining a location at a structure include a lighting infrastructure having lights at a structure. Each light is configured to illuminate and to transmit a respective relative or absolute terrestrial position through modulation of emitted light. An optical receiver is configured to detect the lights, to demodulate the position of detected lights, and to determine from the detection a position of the receiver. The receiver can have a conventional optical detector for determining a two-dimensional position of the receiver relative to a detected light, or can have a three-dimensional spot collimating lens and charged couple device optical detector for determining a three-dimensional position of the receiver relative to a detected light. The receiver and lights can be synchronized for converting a delay time into a distance measurement to calculate a distance between a light and the receiver.
    • 基于光学的位置系统和确定结构处的位置的方法包括在结构处具有光的照明基础设施。 每个光被配置为通过调制发射的光来照亮并发射相应的相对或绝对的地面位置。 光接收器被配置为检测光,解调检测到的光的位置,并且从检测确定接收器的位置。 接收机可以具有用于确定接收器相对于检测到的光的二维位置的常规光学检测器,或者可以具有用于确定接收器的三维位置的三维点准直透镜和电荷耦合器件光学检测器 相对于检测到的光。 接收器和灯可以同步,以将延迟时间转换成距离测量,以计算光和接收器之间的距离。