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1. 发明授权

US09133227B2 Production methods for solubilized lignin, saccharide raw material and monosaccharide raw material, and solubilized lignin 有权
标题翻译：溶解木质素，糖原料和单糖原料以及溶解木质素的生产方法
公开(公告)号：US09133227B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-15
申请号：US12682377
申请日：2008-10-15
申请人： Jun-ichi Azuma , Tetsuo Sakamoto , Kiyotaka Onishi
发明人： Jun-ichi Azuma , Tetsuo Sakamoto , Kiyotaka Onishi
IPC分类号： D21C1/00 , C07G1/00 , C07H3/02
CPC分类号： C07G1/00 , C07H3/02 , D21C1/00
摘要： A new lignin degradation product, a method for producing the same, and methods for producing a saccharide raw material and a monosaccharide raw material are provided.The method for producing the new lignin degradation product includes: (a first step) mixing 100 parts by mass of a powder, obtained by pulverizing a lignocellulosic raw material and defatting the resulting powder with an organic solvent, with aqueous hydrogen peroxide in an amount of 20 to 400 parts by mass in terms of hydrogen peroxide and heating the mixture for 5 to 120 minutes at a pressure of 0.1 to 1.5 MPa and a temperature of 80 to 200° C. while irradiating the mixture with microwaves; (a second step) separating insoluble matter from the aqueous hydrogen peroxide; (a third step) extracting the insoluble matter with a solvent to produce an extract; and (a fourth step) distilling the solvent away from the extract to yield a solubilized lignin as a residue. Further, a saccharide raw material composed mainly of a polysaccharide or a monosaccharide raw material is obtained by subjecting the liquid portion or the insoluble matter, respectively, obtained in the first step to a predetermined treatment.
摘要翻译：提供了一种新的木质素降解产物，其制备方法，以及生产糖原料和单糖原料的方法。生产新的木质素降解产物的方法包括：（第一步）将100质量份通过粉碎木质纤维素原料并用有机溶剂将所得粉末脱脂获得的粉末与过氧化氢水溶液混合，其量为以过氧化氢换算为20〜400质量份，在0.1〜1.5MPa的压力和80〜200℃的温度下将混合物加热5〜120分钟，同时用微波照射混合物; （第二步）从过氧化氢水溶液中分离出不溶物; （第三步骤）用溶剂萃取不溶物以产生提取物; 和（第四步）将溶剂蒸馏出提取物，得到溶解的木质素作为残留物。此外，通过将在第一步骤中获得的液体部分或不溶物分别进行预定处理，获得主要由多糖或单糖原料组成的糖原料。

2. 发明申请

US20100249390A1 PRODUCTION METHODS FOR SOLUBILIZED LIGNIN, SACCHARIDE RAW MATERIAL AND MONOSACCHARIDE RAW MATERIAL, AND SOLUBILIZED LIGNIN 有权
标题翻译：用于溶解的木质素，酸菜原料和单糖原料的生产方法和溶解的木质素
公开(公告)号：US20100249390A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-30
申请号：US12682377
申请日：2008-10-15
申请人： Jun-ichi Azuma , Tetsuo Sakamoto , Kiyotaka Onishi
发明人： Jun-ichi Azuma , Tetsuo Sakamoto , Kiyotaka Onishi
IPC分类号： C07G1/00 , C07H1/08
CPC分类号： C07G1/00 , C07H3/02 , D21C1/00
摘要： A new lignin degradation product, a method for producing the same, and methods for producing a saccharide raw material and a monosaccharide raw material are provided.The method for producing the new lignin degradation product includes: (a first step) mixing 100 parts by mass of a powder, obtained by pulverizing a lignocellulosic raw material and defatting the resulting powder with an organic solvent, with aqueous hydrogen peroxide in an amount of 20 to 400 parts by mass in terms of hydrogen peroxide and heating the mixture for 5 to 120 minutes at a pressure of 0.1 to 1.5 MPa and a temperature of 80 to 200° C. while irradiating the mixture with microwaves; (a second step) separating insoluble matter from the aqueous hydrogen peroxide; (a third step) extracting the insoluble matter with a solvent to produce an extract; and (a fourth step) distilling the solvent away from the extract to yield a solubilized lignin as a residue. Further, a saccharide raw material composed mainly of a polysaccharide or a monosaccharide raw material is obtained by subjecting the liquid portion or the insoluble matter, respectively, obtained in the first step to a predetermined treatment.
摘要翻译：提供了一种新的木质素降解产物，其制备方法，以及生产糖原料和单糖原料的方法。生产新的木质素降解产物的方法包括：（第一步）将100质量份通过粉碎木质纤维素原料并用有机溶剂将所得粉末脱脂获得的粉末与过氧化氢水溶液混合，其量为以过氧化氢换算为20〜400质量份，在0.1〜1.5MPa的压力和80〜200℃的温度下将混合物加热5〜120分钟，同时用微波照射混合物; （第二步）从过氧化氢水溶液中分离出不溶物; （第三步骤）用溶剂萃取不溶物以产生提取物; 和（第四步）将溶剂蒸馏出提取物，得到溶解的木质素作为残留物。此外，通过将在第一步骤中获得的液体部分或不溶物分别进行预定处理，获得主要由多糖或单糖原料组成的糖原料。

3. 发明授权

US4565830A Method of ameliorating the subjective symptoms and objective signs in congestive heart failure 失效
标题翻译：改善充血性心力衰竭的主观症状和客观体征的方法
公开(公告)号：US4565830A
公开(公告)日：1986-01-21
申请号：US451837
申请日：1982-12-21
申请人： Jun-ichi Azuma
发明人： Jun-ichi Azuma
IPC分类号： A61K31/255 , A61K31/185 , A61P9/00
CPC分类号： A61K31/185
摘要： A method of providing an ameliorating effect on the subjective symptoms and objective signs of a patient with heart failure comprising administering to said patient an effective amount of taurine.
摘要翻译：对患有心力衰竭的患者的主观症状和客观体征提供改善效果的方法，包括向所述患者施用有效量的牛磺酸。

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