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1. 发明申请

US20090103767A1 SPEAKER, IMAGE ELEMENT PROTECTIVE SCREEN, CASE OF TERMINAL AND TERMINAL 有权
标题翻译：扬声器，图像元件保护屏，端子和端子
公开(公告)号：US20090103767A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-23
申请号：US12064779
申请日：2006-11-02
申请人： Jun Kuroda , Hideki Ueda , Yukio Murata , Ukyo Mori , Yasuhiro Sasaki , Yosuharu Ohnishi
发明人： Jun Kuroda , Hideki Ueda , Yukio Murata , Ukyo Mori , Yasuhiro Sasaki , Yosuharu Ohnishi
IPC分类号： H04R1/02
CPC分类号： H04R5/02 , H04M1/0216 , H04M1/0266 , H04M1/03 , H04R1/02 , H04R2499/15
摘要： Arrangement of an internal component (not shown) arranged in the vicinity of the top side is different from that of the hinge side of an image element protective screen (2). An actuator (5) is fixed to the top side of the image element protective screen (2) and an actuator (4) is fixed to the hinge side of the image element protective screen (2). Since Arrangement of the internal component in the vicinity of the actuator is different, different sound pressure frequency characteristics or the like are experienced when each actuator is driven independently. When the actuators (4, 5) are driven simultaneously, sound pressure frequency characteristics and vibration frequency characteristics can be flattened. Isolation between the vibration speed of a vibrator near one actuator and the vibration speed of a vibrator in the region near the other actuator that are produced by respective actuators is set at 10 dB or above.
摘要翻译：布置在顶侧附近的内部部件（未示出）的布置与图像元件保护屏（2）的铰链侧的布置不同。致动器（5）固定在图像元件保护屏（2）的顶侧，致动器（4）固定在图像元件保护屏（2）的铰链侧。由于致动器附近的内部部件的配置不同，因此当各个致动器被独立地驱动时，经历不同的声压频率特性等。当致动器（4,5）同时被驱动时，声压频率特性和振动频率特性可以变平。在一个致动器附近的振动器的振动速度与由各个致动器产生的另一致动器附近的区域中的振动器的振动速度之间的隔离设置为10dB或更高。

2. 发明授权

US08116506B2 Speaker, image element protective screen, case of terminal and terminal 有权
标题翻译：扬声器，图像元件保护屏，终端和终端盒
公开(公告)号：US08116506B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-14
申请号：US12064779
申请日：2006-11-02
申请人： Jun Kuroda , Hideki Ueda , Yukio Murata , Ukyo Mori , Yasuhiro Sasaki , Yasuharu Ohnishi
发明人： Jun Kuroda , Hideki Ueda , Yukio Murata , Ukyo Mori , Yasuhiro Sasaki , Yasuharu Ohnishi
IPC分类号： H04R1/02
CPC分类号： H04R5/02 , H04M1/0216 , H04M1/0266 , H04M1/03 , H04R1/02 , H04R2499/15
摘要： Arrangement of an internal component (not shown) arranged in the vicinity of the top side is different from that of the hinge side of an image element protective screen (2). An actuator (5) is fixed to the top side of the image element protective screen (2) and an actuator (4) is fixed to the hinge side of the image element protective screen (2). Since Arrangement of the internal component in the vicinity of the actuator is different, different sound pressure frequency characteristics or the like are experienced when each actuator is driven independently. When the actuators (4, 5) are driven simultaneously, sound pressure frequency characteristics and vibration frequency characteristics can be flattened. Isolation between the vibration speed of a vibrator near one actuator and the vibration speed of a vibrator in the region near the other actuator that are produced by respective actuators is set at 10 dB or above.
摘要翻译：布置在顶侧附近的内部部件（未示出）的布置与图像元件保护屏（2）的铰链侧的布置不同。致动器（5）固定在图像元件保护屏（2）的顶侧，致动器（4）固定在图像元件保护屏（2）的铰链侧。由于致动器附近的内部部件的配置不同，因此当各个致动器被独立地驱动时，经历不同的声压频率特性等。当致动器（4,5）同时被驱动时，声压频率特性和振动频率特性可以变平。在一个致动器附近的振动器的振动速度与由各个致动器产生的另一致动器附近的区域中的振动器的振动速度之间的隔离设置为10dB或更高。

3. 发明授权

US09137608B2 Actuator, piezoelectric actuator, electronic device, and method for attenuating vibration and converting vibration direction 有权
标题翻译：执行器，压电致动器，电子装置以及衰减振动和转动振动方向的方法
公开(公告)号：US09137608B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-15
申请号：US13513953
申请日：2010-12-14
申请人： Masatake Takahashi , Yasuharu Onishi , Yasuhiro Sasaki , Shigeki Shinoda , Junichiro Mataga , Ukyo Mori , Jun Kuroda , Yukio Murata
发明人： Masatake Takahashi , Yasuharu Onishi , Yasuhiro Sasaki , Shigeki Shinoda , Junichiro Mataga , Ukyo Mori , Jun Kuroda , Yukio Murata
IPC分类号： H01L41/053 , H04R7/20 , H04R17/00
CPC分类号： H04R7/20 , H04R17/00
摘要： A viscoelastic body is interposed between a vibrating membrane vibrating in association with a piezoelectric vibrator composed of a piezoelectric element and a base and a support member supporting the vibrating membrane. The viscoelastic body attenuates vibration transmitted from the support member to the vibrating membrane and converts vibration of the vibrating membrane in the surface direction parallel to its main surfaces to vibration of the vibrating membrane in the direction nearly perpendicular to the surface direction. The vibrating membrane is annular with an opening at the center, and the base is joined to the vibrating membrane coaxially with opening.
摘要翻译：粘弹性体介于与由压电元件和基底构成的压电振动器相关联的振动膜和支撑振动膜的支撑构件之间。粘弹性体将从支撑构件传递到振动膜的振动衰减，并且使振动膜的与其主表面平行的表面方向的振动在振动膜的振动上沿着与表面方向大致垂直的方向发生振动。振动膜是中心具有开口的环形，基部与开口同轴地连接到振动膜。

4. 发明授权

US08569930B2 Piezoelectric actuator and audio components 有权
标题翻译：压电执行器和音频元件
公开(公告)号：US08569930B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-29
申请号：US13319872
申请日：2010-04-12
申请人： Masatake Takahashi , Yasuhiro Sasaki , Yasuharu Onishi , Yukio Murata , Ukyo Mori , Jun Kuroda
发明人： Masatake Takahashi , Yasuhiro Sasaki , Yasuharu Onishi , Yukio Murata , Ukyo Mori , Jun Kuroda
IPC分类号： H01L41/08
CPC分类号： H04R17/00 , H01L41/0973 , H04R7/06
摘要： One object of the present invention is to an achieve increase of amplitude of vibrations and/or flattening of frequency dependence of the amplitude of a piezoelectric actuator. Piezoelectric actuator (100) has first piezoelectric vibrator (102), second piezoelectric vibrator (104), and vibrating membrane (106). First piezoelectric vibrator (102) includes first pedestal (116) and first piezoelectric element (112) connected to the first pedestal. Second piezoelectric vibrator (104) includes second pedestal (118) and second piezoelectric element (114) connected to the second pedestal. Vibrating membrane (106) has opening (108). First piezoelectric vibrator (102) is connected to one surface of vibrating membrane (106) straddling opening (108) of the vibrating membrane. Second piezoelectric vibrator (102) is connected to another surface of vibrating membrane (106) straddling opening (108) of the vibrating membrane.
摘要翻译：本发明的一个目的是实现振动幅度的增加和/或压电致动器的振幅的频率依赖性的平坦化。压电致动器（100）具有第一压电振动器（102），第二压电振动器（104）和振动膜（106）。第一压电振动器（102）包括连接到第一基座的第一基座（116）和第一压电元件（112）。第二压电振动器（104）包括连接到第二基座的第二基座（118）和第二压电元件（114）。振动膜（106）具有开口（108）。第一压电振动器（102）连接到跨越振动膜的开口（108）的振动膜（106）的一个表面。第二压电振动器（102）连接到振动膜的跨接开口（108）的振动膜（106）的另一表面。

5. 发明申请

US20120119617A1 PIEZOELECTRIC ACTUATOR AND AUDIO COMPONENTS 有权
标题翻译：压电致动器和音频元件
公开(公告)号：US20120119617A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-17
申请号：US13319872
申请日：2010-04-12
申请人： Masatake Takahashi , Yasuhiro Sasaki , Yasuharu Onishi , Yukio Murata , Ukyo Mori , Jun Kuroda
发明人： Masatake Takahashi , Yasuhiro Sasaki , Yasuharu Onishi , Yukio Murata , Ukyo Mori , Jun Kuroda
IPC分类号： G10K9/125 , H01L41/09 , H01L41/053
CPC分类号： H04R17/00 , H01L41/0973 , H04R7/06
摘要： One object of the present invention is to an achieve increase of amplitude of vibrations and/or flattening of frequency dependence of the amplitude of a piezoelectric actuator. Piezoelectric actuator (100) has first piezoelectric vibrator (102), second piezoelectric vibrator (104), and vibrating membrane (106). First piezoelectric vibrator (102) includes first pedestal (116) and first piezoelectric element (112) connected to the first pedestal. Second piezoelectric vibrator (104) includes second pedestal (118) and second piezoelectric element (114) connected to the second pedestal. Vibrating membrane (106) has opening (108). First piezoelectric vibrator (102) is connected to one surface of vibrating membrane (106) straddling opening (108) of the vibrating membrane. Second piezoelectric vibrator (102) is connected to another surface of vibrating membrane (106) straddling opening (108) of the vibrating membrane.
摘要翻译：本发明的一个目的是实现振动幅度的增加和/或压电致动器的振幅的频率依赖性的平坦化。压电致动器（100）具有第一压电振动器（102），第二压电振动器（104）和振动膜（106）。第一压电振动器（102）包括连接到第一基座的第一基座（116）和第一压电元件（112）。第二压电振动器（104）包括连接到第二基座的第二基座（118）和第二压电元件（114）。振动膜（106）具有开口（108）。第一压电振动器（102）连接到跨越振动膜的开口（108）的振动膜（106）的一个表面。第二压电振动器（102）连接到振动膜的跨接开口（108）的振动膜（106）的另一表面。

6. 发明申请

US20130043766A1 ACTUATOR, PIEZOELECTRIC ACTUATOR, ELECTRONIC DEVICE, AND METHOD FOR ATTENUATING VIBRATION AND CONVERTING VIBRATION DIRECTION 有权
标题翻译：致动器，压电致动器，电子设备以及用于衰减振动和转换振动方向的方法
公开(公告)号：US20130043766A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-21
申请号：US13513953
申请日：2010-12-14
申请人： Masatake Takahashi , Yasuharu Onishi , Yasuhiro Sasaki , Shigeki Shinoda , Junichiro Mataga , Ukyo Mori , Jun Kuroda , Yukio Murata
发明人： Masatake Takahashi , Yasuharu Onishi , Yasuhiro Sasaki , Shigeki Shinoda , Junichiro Mataga , Ukyo Mori , Jun Kuroda , Yukio Murata
IPC分类号： H01L41/053 , H02K41/02 , H01L41/09
CPC分类号： H04R7/20 , H04R17/00
摘要： A viscoelastic body is interposed between a vibrating membrane vibrating in association with a piezoelectric vibrator composed of a piezoelectric element and a base and a support member supporting the vibrating membrane. The viscoelastic body attenuates vibration transmitted from the support member to the vibrating membrane and converts vibration of the vibrating membrane in the surface direction parallel to its main surfaces to vibration of the vibrating membrane in the direction nearly perpendicular to the surface direction. The vibrating membrane is annular with an opening at the center, and the base is joined to the vibrating membrane coaxially with opening.
摘要翻译：粘弹性体介于与由压电元件和基底构成的压电振动器相关联的振动膜和支撑振动膜的支撑构件之间。粘弹性体将从支撑构件传递到振动膜的振动衰减，并且使振动膜的与其主表面平行的表面方向的振动在振动膜的振动上沿着与表面方向大致垂直的方向发生振动。振动膜是中心具有开口的环形，基部与开口同轴地连接到振动膜。

7. 发明申请

US20100226513A1 AUDIO CIRCUIT 失效
标题翻译：音频电路
公开(公告)号：US20100226513A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-09
申请号：US12280208
申请日：2007-03-14
申请人： Jun Kuroda , Yukio Murata , Ukyo Mori , Satoshi Hosokawa
发明人： Jun Kuroda , Yukio Murata , Ukyo Mori , Satoshi Hosokawa
IPC分类号： H03F99/00
CPC分类号： H03G9/14 , H03F1/32 , H03F2200/03 , H03F2200/45 , H04R3/007
摘要： An object is to provide an audio circuit in which flow of excessive current through a capacitive speaker and a drive circuit thereof can be prevented while degradation of sound quality of high-pitched tones is suppressed. The audio circuit for driving a capacitive speaker includes: a weighting circuit for performing weighting in conformity with frequency components of an audio signal; and a signal-voltage limiting compression circuit for compressing a signal, which is input to the drive amplifier or which has been output from the drive circuit, at a prescribed compression ratio in accordance with a difference voltage between the output signal of the weighting circuit and a preset threshold voltage when the weighted signal exceeds the threshold voltage. Alternatively, the audio circuit is provided with a signal-voltage limiting compression circuit for passing, with amplitudes unchanged, signal components below a prescribed frequency contained in the signal reproduced by the capacitive speaker and compressing amplitudes of signal components not less than the prescribed frequency at a prescribed compression ratio.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种音频电路，其中可以防止通过电容式扬声器和其驱动电路的过大电流流过，同时抑制了高音调音质的降低。用于驱动电容式扬声器的音频电路包括：加权电路，用于根据音频信号的频率分量进行加权; 以及信号电压限制压缩电路，用于根据加权电路的输出信号和加权电路的输出信号之间的差电压将输入到驱动放大器或已经从驱动电路输出的信号按照规定的压缩比进行压缩当加权信号超过阈值电压时的预设阈值电压。或者，音频电路设置有信号电压限制压缩电路，其以不变的幅度通过包含在由电容式扬声器再现的信号中的规定频率以下的信号分量，并压缩不小于规定频率的信号分量的振幅规定的压缩比。

8. 发明授权

US08319396B2 Piezo-electric actuator and electronic device 有权
标题翻译：压电电动执行器和电子设备
公开(公告)号：US08319396B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-27
申请号：US12159427
申请日：2006-12-26
申请人： Yasuharu Onishi , Yasuhiro Sasaki , Masatake Takahashi , Ukyo Mori , Yukio Murata
发明人： Yasuharu Onishi , Yasuhiro Sasaki , Masatake Takahashi , Ukyo Mori , Yukio Murata
IPC分类号： H01L41/08
CPC分类号： H04R17/00 , B06B1/0651 , G10K9/122 , H01L41/0973
摘要： Piezo-electric actuator 50 of the present invention comprises piezo-electric element 10 for performing expansion/contraction motions in accordance with an electric field condition, seat 20 to which piezo-electric element 10 is adhered on at least one surface thereof, and supporting member 45 for supporting piezo-electric element 10 and seat 20, wherein piezo-electric element 10 and seat 20 vibrate up and down in accordance with the expansion/contraction motions of piezo-electric element 10. Seat 20 is connected to supporting member 45 through vibration 30 film which is less rigid than this seat 20.
摘要翻译：本发明的压电式致动器50包括用于根据电场条件执行膨胀/收缩运动的压电元件10，压电元件10在其至少一个表面上粘附的座20和支撑构件 45用于支撑压电元件10和座20，其中压电元件10和座20根据压电元件10的膨胀/收缩运动而上下振动。座椅20通过振动连接到支撑构件45 30胶片比这个座椅20刚性更差。

9. 发明申请

US20100038998A1 PIEZOELECTRIC ACTUATOR AND ELECTRONIC APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：压电致动器和电子设备
公开(公告)号：US20100038998A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-18
申请号：US12522850
申请日：2008-01-09
申请人： Yasuharu Onishi , Yasuhiro Sasaki , Masatake Takahashi , Ukyo Mori , Yukio Murata , Nozomi Toki , Yukio Yokoyama
发明人： Yasuharu Onishi , Yasuhiro Sasaki , Masatake Takahashi , Ukyo Mori , Yukio Murata , Nozomi Toki , Yukio Yokoyama
IPC分类号： H04R17/00 , H01L41/053 , H01L41/04
CPC分类号： H04R17/00 , B06B1/0651 , H01L41/0475 , H01L41/0833 , H01L41/0973 , H04R2499/11 , H04R2499/15
摘要： Piezoelectric actuator (51) includes a piezoelectric element (11) that performs expansion/contraction movement in accordance with the state of an electrical field, a base (21) with the piezoelectric element (11) adhered to one surface thereof, and a support member (46) for supporting the piezoelectric element (11) and the base (21), the piezoelectric element (11) and base (21) vibrating up and down in accordance with the expansion/contraction movement of the piezoelectric element (11). The base (21) is connected to the support member (46) by way of a vibration film (31) having less rigidity than the base (21). In addition, the piezoelectric element (11) and support member (46) have different outline shapes.
摘要翻译：压电致动器（51）包括根据电场的状态进行膨胀/收缩运动的压电元件（11），压电元件（11）粘附在其一个表面上的基座（21）和支撑构件（11）和所述基座（21）支撑的压电元件（46），所述压电元件（11）和基座（21）根据所述压电元件（11）的伸缩运动而上下振动。基座21通过具有比基座21的刚性低的振动膜31与支撑部件46连接。此外，压电元件（11）和支撑构件（46）具有不同的轮廓形状。

10. 发明授权

US08081779B2 Audio circuit 失效
标题翻译：音频电路
公开(公告)号：US08081779B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-20
申请号：US12280208
申请日：2007-03-14
申请人： Jun Kuroda , Yukio Murata , Ukyo Mori , Satoshi Hosokawa
发明人： Jun Kuroda , Yukio Murata , Ukyo Mori , Satoshi Hosokawa
IPC分类号： H04R3/00
CPC分类号： H03G9/14 , H03F1/32 , H03F2200/03 , H03F2200/45 , H04R3/007
摘要： An object is to provide an audio circuit in which flow of excessive current through a capacitive speaker and a drive circuit thereof can be prevented while degradation of sound quality of high-pitched tones is suppressed. The audio circuit for driving a capacitive speaker includes: a weighting circuit for performing weighting in conformity with frequency components of an audio signal; and a signal-voltage limiting compression circuit for compressing a signal, which is input to the drive amplifier or which has been output from the drive circuit, at a prescribed compression ratio in accordance with a difference voltage between the output signal of the weighting circuit and a preset threshold voltage when the weighted signal exceeds the threshold voltage. Alternatively, the audio circuit is provided with a signal-voltage limiting compression circuit for passing, with amplitudes unchanged, signal components below a prescribed frequency contained in the signal reproduced by the capacitive speaker and compressing amplitudes of signal components not less than the prescribed frequency at a prescribed compression ratio.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种音频电路，其中可以防止通过电容式扬声器和其驱动电路的过大电流流过，同时抑制了高音调音质的降低。用于驱动电容式扬声器的音频电路包括：加权电路，用于根据音频信号的频率分量进行加权; 以及信号电压限制压缩电路，用于根据加权电路的输出信号和加权电路的输出信号之间的差电压将输入到驱动放大器或已经从驱动电路输出的信号按照规定的压缩比进行压缩当加权信号超过阈值电压时的预设阈值电压。或者，音频电路设置有信号电压限制压缩电路，其以不变的幅度通过包含在由电容式扬声器再现的信号中的规定频率以下的信号分量，并压缩不小于规定频率的信号分量的振幅规定的压缩比。

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