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1. 发明授权

US07819976B2 Biomass treatment method 有权
标题翻译：生物质处理方法
公开(公告)号：US07819976B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-26
申请号：US11843142
申请日：2007-08-22
申请人： Julie Friend , Richard T. Elander , Melvin P. Tucker, III , Robert C. Lyons
发明人： Julie Friend , Richard T. Elander , Melvin P. Tucker, III , Robert C. Lyons
IPC分类号： C13K1/02
CPC分类号： C13K1/02 , C08H8/00 , Y02E50/16
摘要： A method for treating biomass was developed that uses an apparatus which moves a biomass and dilute aqueous ammonia mixture through reaction chambers without compaction. The apparatus moves the biomass using a non-compressing piston. The resulting treated biomass is saccharified to produce fermentable sugars.
摘要翻译：开发了一种处理生物质的方法，该方法使用移动生物质并将氨水混合物稀释成反应室而不进行压实的装置。该装置使用非压缩活塞移动生物质。将所得处理的生物质糖化以产生可发酵糖。

2. 发明申请

US20090053800A1 Biomass Treatment Apparatus 审中-公开
标题翻译：生物质处理装置
公开(公告)号：US20090053800A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-26
申请号：US11843128
申请日：2007-08-22
申请人： Julie Friend , Richard T. Elander , Robert C. Lyons , Melvin P. Tucker, III
发明人： Julie Friend , Richard T. Elander , Robert C. Lyons , Melvin P. Tucker, III
IPC分类号： C12M1/00
CPC分类号： D21C11/0007 , C12M21/12 , C12M45/02 , C12M45/03 , C12M45/09 , C12M45/20 , D21C9/007
摘要： An apparatus was developed for treatment of biomass in which reactants are added to biomass and the biomass mixture is moved through the apparatus without compacting under force of a non-compacting piston. Treatment systems used in this reactor result in effectively treated biomass that is particularly suitable for subsequent saccharification to produce fermentable sugars.
摘要翻译：开发了用于处理生物质的装置，其中将反应物加入到生物质中，并且生物质混合物在未压实的活塞的力作用下移动通过设备而不压实。在该反应器中使用的处理系统导致有效处理的生物质，其特别适用于随后的糖化以产生可发酵糖。

3. 发明申请

US20090050134A1 Biomass Treatment Method 有权
标题翻译：生物质处理方法
公开(公告)号：US20090050134A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-26
申请号：US11843142
申请日：2007-08-22
申请人： Julie Friend , Richard T. Elander , Melvin P. Tucker, III , Robert C. Lyons
发明人： Julie Friend , Richard T. Elander , Melvin P. Tucker, III , Robert C. Lyons
IPC分类号： C13K1/02 , C08B1/00
CPC分类号： C13K1/02 , C08H8/00 , Y02E50/16
摘要： A method for treating biomass was developed that uses an apparatus which moves a biomass and dilute aqueous ammonia mixture through reaction chambers without compaction. The apparatus moves the biomass using a non-compressing piston. The resulting treated biomass is saccharified to produce fermentable sugars.
摘要翻译：开发了一种处理生物质的方法，该方法使用移动生物质并将氨水混合物稀释成反应室而不进行压实的装置。该装置使用非压缩活塞移动生物质。将所得处理的生物质糖化以产生可发酵糖。

4. 发明申请

US20100178677A1 SYSTEM AND PROCESS FOR BIOMASS TREATMENT 有权
标题翻译：生物质处理的系统和过程
公开(公告)号：US20100178677A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-15
申请号：US12705683
申请日：2010-02-15
申请人： James B. Dunson, JR. , Melvin P. Tucker, III , Richard T. Elander , Robert C. Lyons
发明人： James B. Dunson, JR. , Melvin P. Tucker, III , Richard T. Elander , Robert C. Lyons
IPC分类号： C12P19/00 , C12P1/00
CPC分类号： D21C5/00 , B09B3/00 , C12M23/56 , C12M27/10 , C12M27/20 , C12M29/00 , D21C11/0007
摘要： A system including an apparatus is presented for treatment of biomass that allows successful biomass treatment at a high solids dry weight of biomass in the biomass mixture. The design of the system provides extensive distribution of a reactant by spreading the reactant over the biomass as the reactant is introduced through an injection lance, while the biomass is rotated using baffles. The apparatus system to provide extensive assimilation of the reactant into biomass using baffles to lift and drop the biomass, as well as attrition media which fall onto the biomass, to enhance the treatment process.
摘要翻译：提供了一种包括装置的系统，用于处理生物质，其允许在生物质混合物中高固体干重的生物量下成功进行生物质处理。当反应物通过注射枪引入时，该系统的设计提供了广泛的反应物分布，当反应物通过挡板旋转时，通过将反应物扩散到生物质上。该设备系统使用挡板将生物质提供和落下的磨损介质以及落在生物质上的磨耗介质，将反应物广泛地同化为生物质，以增强处理过程。

5. 发明授权

US08512979B2 System and process for biomass treatment 有权
标题翻译：生物质处理的系统和过程
公开(公告)号：US08512979B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-20
申请号：US12705683
申请日：2010-02-15
申请人： James B. Dunson, Jr. , Melvin P. Tucker, III , Richard T. Elander , Robert C. Lyons
发明人： James B. Dunson, Jr. , Melvin P. Tucker, III , Richard T. Elander , Robert C. Lyons
IPC分类号： C12P1/00 , C12P19/00 , C12P19/14
CPC分类号： D21C5/00 , B09B3/00 , C12M23/56 , C12M27/10 , C12M27/20 , C12M29/00 , D21C11/0007
摘要： A system including an apparatus is presented for treatment of biomass that allows successful biomass treatment at a high solids dry weight of biomass in the biomass mixture. The design of the system provides extensive distribution of a reactant by spreading the reactant over the biomass as the reactant is introduced through an injection lance, while the biomass is rotated using baffles. The apparatus system to provide extensive assimilation of the reactant into biomass using baffles to lift and drop the biomass, as well as attrition media which fall onto the biomass, to enhance the treatment process.
摘要翻译：提供了一种包括装置的系统，用于处理生物质，其允许在生物质混合物中高固体干重的生物量下成功进行生物质处理。当反应物通过注射枪引入时，该系统的设计提供了广泛的反应物分布，当反应物通过挡板旋转时，通过将反应物扩散到生物质上。该设备系统使用挡板将生物质提供和落下的磨损介质以及落在生物质上的磨耗介质，将反应物广泛地同化为生物质，以增强处理过程。

6. 发明授权

US4933669A Aerosol, vapor and liquid chemical agent detector with extending sensor plate 失效
标题翻译：气溶胶，蒸汽和液体化学试剂检测器，带扩展传感器板
公开(公告)号：US4933669A
公开(公告)日：1990-06-12
申请号：US392865
申请日：1989-08-11
申请人： Robert C. Lyons
发明人： Robert C. Lyons
IPC分类号： G01N33/00
CPC分类号： G01N33/0032
摘要： A chemical agent detector having a pair of vapor/aerosol chemical agent dctor cells mounted with a lithium battery in a detection cell module. A liquid agent detector having a hinged plate is attached to an electronic system which includes a signal processor that energizes a plurality of warning LED's and a horn in response to energization of selected agent detectors. An air pump is mounted on the housing for the electronics to force air across the detection cells. The detection cell module is connected to the housing for the electronics. A battery compartment is connected to the detection cell module and includes means for permitting an external power source to be connected thereto.
摘要翻译：一种化学试剂检测器，其具有在检测单元模块中安装有锂电池的一对蒸汽/气溶胶化学试剂检测器单元。具有铰接板的液体试剂检测器附接到电子系统，该电子系统包括响应于所选择的试剂检测器的通电而激励多个警告LED和喇叭的信号处理器。一个空气泵安装在壳体上用于电子装置，以迫使空气穿过检测单元。检测单元模块连接到用于电子设备的壳体。电池室连接到检测单元模块，并且包括允许外部电源连接到其上的装置。

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