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1. 发明授权

US6080700A Method and ethephon-based composition for controlling plant growth 失效
标题翻译：用于控制植物生长的方法和基于乙烯利的组合物
公开(公告)号：US6080700A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-27
申请号：US875254
申请日：1997-09-24
申请人： Joseph Schapira , Jacques Vincent , Jacques Schild , Isabelle Maillet
发明人： Joseph Schapira , Jacques Vincent , Jacques Schild , Isabelle Maillet
IPC分类号： A01N57/20 , A01N57/00
CPC分类号： A01N57/20
摘要： Ethephon-based composition for the regulation of plant growth containing in addition to ethephon, at least one product or adjuvant the chemical structure of which contains at least two acid functions selected from carboxylic acid type of formula (--COOH) and phosphonic acid type of formula (--PO.sub.3 H.sub.2), at least one of these acid functions being the (--PO.sub.3 H.sub.2) function.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR96 / 00018 Sec。 371日期：1997年9月24日 102（e）1997年9月24日PCT PCT 1996年1月4日PCT公布。 WO96 / 20603 PCT出版物日期1996年7月11日用于调节除乙醚香以外的植物生长的基于植物生长的组合物，至少一种产物或佐剂，其化学结构含有至少两种选自羧酸型式（-COOH）的酸官能团和膦酸型式（-PO 3 H 2），这些酸官能团中的至少一个是（-PO 3 H 2）官能团。

2. 发明授权

US5021083A Stable aqueous or aqueous alcoholic dispersion based on derivatives of oxynil, herbicidal composition comprised thereof and selective herbicidal treatment comprising the use of the said herbicidal composition 失效
标题翻译：基于oxynil衍生物的稳定的水性或水性醇分散体，其组成的除草组合物和选择性除草处理，包括使用所述除草组合物
公开(公告)号：US5021083A
公开(公告)日：1991-06-04
申请号：US228899
申请日：1988-08-05
申请人： Joseph Schapira , Jacques Pecheur , Jacques Vincent , Jacques Schild , Bruno Bosselin
发明人： Joseph Schapira , Jacques Pecheur , Jacques Vincent , Jacques Schild , Bruno Bosselin
IPC分类号： A01N25/04 , A01N37/40 , A01N43/653 , A01N43/70 , A01N47/30
CPC分类号： A01N43/653 , A01N25/04 , A01N37/40 , A01N43/70 , A01N47/30
摘要： Stable aqueous or aqueous alcoholic dispersion, or aqueous flow, based on at least one oxynil derivative, wherein the oxynil derivative is an ester of melting point higher than 65.degree. C. and herbicidal composition comprising the said dispersion.
摘要翻译：基于至少一种氧炔衍生物的稳定的水性或水性醇分散体或水流，其中所述氧炔衍生物是熔点高于65℃的酯和包含所述分散体的除草组合物。

3. 发明授权

US4666613A Process and agents for controlling the swelling of clays in the presence of sea-water and clay-based muds 失效
标题翻译：在海水和泥土泥浆存在下控制粘土溶胀的工艺和试剂
公开(公告)号：US4666613A
公开(公告)日：1987-05-19
申请号：US600811
申请日：1984-04-16
申请人： Joseph Schapira , Jacques Vincent , Daniel Chaillou , Jacques Schild
发明人： Joseph Schapira , Jacques Vincent , Daniel Chaillou , Jacques Schild
IPC分类号： C09K8/22 , C09K7/02
CPC分类号： C09K8/22 , Y10S507/904
摘要： Process for controlling the swelling of clays of bentonite type clays in the presence of salt-water in the preparation of drilling fluids, comprising the steps ofselecting at least one compound from the group of salifiable active compounds comprisingcyanamide, hexamethylenetetramine, guanidine and aminoguanidine,those having the formula:NH.sub.3-n [(CH.sub.2).sub.m --OH].sub.n (I) in which m is equal to 2, 3 or 4 and n to 1, 2 or 3 with the possibility, when m is equal to 3 or 4, of having a branched chain,those having the formula:NH.sub.2 [(CH.sub.2).sub.m --NH].sub.n (CH.sub.2).sub.m --NH.sub.2 (II) in which m is equal to 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6 and n is a whole number from 0 to 10,derivatives of formula (I) and (II),preparing a concentrated mixture, also called premix, of bentonite and soft water,diluting the premix with salt water up to the concentration desired for the drilling fluid,introducing in the premix or in the soft water used for its preparation, or in the premix diluted with salt water, or in the salt water used for diluting the premix, an effective amount of the said a least one active compound without satisfying the same, orintroducing the at least one active compound after salification either in the salt water used for dilution of the premix or into the final diluted mixture or in the premix diluted with soft water.
摘要翻译：包括在制备钻井液的盐水存在下控制膨润土型粘土的粘土膨胀的方法，包括从包括氨基氰，六亚甲基四胺，胍和氨基胍的可乳化活性化合物组中选择至少一种化合物的步骤，具有下式的那些：NH 3-n [（CH 2）m -OH] n（I），其中m等于2,3或4且n至1,2或3，当m等于3或 4，具有支链的那些是具有下式的NH 2 [（CH 2）m -NH] n（CH 2）m -NH 2（II）），其中m等于2,3,4,5或6，n是 0至10的整数，式（I）和（II）的衍生物，制备膨润土和软水的浓缩混合物，也称为预混物，用盐水将预混物稀释至钻井液所需的浓度，在预混物或用于其制备的软水中引入，或在用盐水稀释的预混物中或在用于稀释pr的盐水中 emix，有效量的所述至少一种活性化合物不满足，或在成盐后将所述至少一种活性化合物引入用于稀释预混物的盐水中或在最终稀释混合物中或在预混物中稀释用软水。

4. 发明授权

US5716902A Herbicidal treatment and compositions based on aminotriazole and 1,2,4-triazin-5-ones 失效
标题翻译：除草剂处理和基于氨基三唑和1,2,4-三嗪-5-酮的组合物
公开(公告)号：US5716902A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-10
申请号：US651296
申请日：1996-05-22
申请人： Joseph Schapira , Isabelle Maillet , Gerard Sergent
发明人： Joseph Schapira , Isabelle Maillet , Gerard Sergent
IPC分类号： A01N43/707 , A01N43/653
CPC分类号： A01N43/707
摘要： Herbicidal compositions based on aminotriazole comprising, besides the usual constituents, adjuvants and/or supports, on the one hand aminotriazole and on the other hand a proportion by weight with respect to the aminotriazole from about 1 to about 14.3%, preferably from 2.5 to 4% and, still more preferably, of about 3% of at least one triazinone of formula ##STR1## wherein R represents a linear or branched alkyl radical comprising from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, the proportion of triazinone in a given composition being selected taking into account the fact that the said composition should provide per hectare an amount of triazinone lower than 300 g, preferably lower than 200 g and still more preferably lower than or equal to 100 g. Herbicidal treatment implementing these compositions.
摘要翻译：一方面，氨基三唑除草剂除了通常的成分外还包含佐剂和/或载体，另一方面，氨基三唑的重量比为约1至约14.3％，优选为2.5至4 ％，还更优选约3％的至少一种式（I）的三嗪酮其中R表示包含1至4个碳原子的直链或支链烷基，给定组合物中三嗪酮的比例为选择，考虑到所述组合物应提供每公顷少于300g，优选低于200g，还更优选低于或等于100g的三嗪酮的量。实施这些组合物的除草处理。

5. 发明授权

US5374607A Phytopharmaceutical wettable powders and method for their preparation 失效
标题翻译：植物药物可湿性粉剂及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US5374607A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-20
申请号：US178437
申请日：1994-01-03
申请人： Joseph Schapira , Jacques Schild , Jacques Pecheur , Ange C. Guerin , Dominique Ambrosi , Jean-Jacques Fuchs , Bernard Guyenet
发明人： Joseph Schapira , Jacques Schild , Jacques Pecheur , Ange C. Guerin , Dominique Ambrosi , Jean-Jacques Fuchs , Bernard Guyenet
IPC分类号： A01N25/14 , A01N33/18 , A01N37/40 , A01N41/06 , A01N43/70 , A01N47/30 , A01N47/36 , A01N37/34 , A01N43/34 , A01N43/707 , A01N43/82
CPC分类号： A01N43/70 , A01N25/14 , A01N33/18 , A01N37/40 , A01N41/06 , A01N47/30 , A01N47/36
摘要： Phytopharmaceutical wettable powder comprising at least one phytopharmaceutical active substance which is solid at ambient temperature and at least one pulverulent inert filler, characterized by the fact that the constitutive particles of the filler constitute a support or carrier for the active substance comprised within a liquid composition, said active substance being selected from the group comprising:the esters of the family of the parahydroxybenzonitriles of the group comprising bromoxynil octanoate, bromoxynil heptanoate, bromoxynil butyrate, ioxynil octanoate, ioxynil heptanoate, ioxynil butyrate,the triazines of the group comprising simazine, atrazine and ametryne,the dinitroanilines of the group comprising butraline, pendimethaline, trifluraline, orizaline,the substituted ureas of the group comprising diuron, isoproturon, ethidimuron,the sulphonylureas of the group comprising especially chlorsulfuron.
摘要翻译：植物药物可湿性粉剂包含至少一种在环境温度下为固体的植物药物活性物质和至少一种粉状惰性填料，其特征在于填充物的组成型颗粒构成包含在液体组合物内的活性物质的载体或载体，所述活性物质选自包括以下的组：包含辛酸溴苯酯，庚酸溴苯酯，辛酸溴苯酯，辛酸肟酯，庚酸肟酯，丁酸肟酯等组中的对羟基苯腈家族的酯，吡啶，包括丁炔，二苯甲基磺酸，氟乐灵，茜素的组合物的二硝基苯胺，包含敌草隆，异丙隆，乙基嘧啶的组的取代的脲，特别是氯磺隆的磺酰脲。

6. 发明授权

US5635445A Granular herbicidal composition based on at least aminotriazole 失效
标题翻译：基于至少氨基三唑的颗粒状除草组合物
公开(公告)号：US5635445A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-03
申请号：US503719
申请日：1995-07-18
申请人： Joseph Schapira , Ange C. Guerin , Jacques Schild , Jean-Jacques Fuchs , Jean-Paul Fournials
发明人： Joseph Schapira , Ange C. Guerin , Jacques Schild , Jean-Jacques Fuchs , Jean-Paul Fournials
IPC分类号： A01N43/653 , A01N25/12
CPC分类号： A01N43/653
摘要： Granular herbicidal water-soluble composition based either on aminotriazole alone or on aminotriazole combined with at least one other herbicide selected from the group comprising alkaline, alkaline-earth metal and ammonium thiocyanates, glyphosate, MCPA sodium salt, sulfosate, glufosinate, paraquat and metribuzen. It is provided in the form of granules of cylindrical shape, with a composition and a diameter which are substantially identical from one granule of cylindrical shape to another for a given granular herbicidal composition, the diameter and the length of the said granules of cylindrical shape being respectively of the order of 0.4 to 2 mm, preferably of 0.8 to 1.4 mm, and of the order of 5 to 10 millimeters. The said granular herbicidal composition is obtainable by use of a process according to which aminotriazole, alone or as an intimate homogeneous mixture with at least one other herbicide of the above-identified group, is, if necessary, brought by milling to a suitable particle size, mixed with an amount of water sufficient to ensure its cohesion under a moderate pressure, optionally brought together with a surface-active agent and directed through the orifices of the grid of an extrusion device, the granules of cylindrical shape thus obtained being dried.
摘要翻译：单独使用氨基三唑或氨基三唑与至少一种选自碱金属，碱土金属和硫氰酸铵的其他除草剂组合的颗粒状除草水溶性组合物，草甘膦，MCPA钠盐，磺酸盐，草铵膦，百草枯和甲嘧磺隆。以给定的颗粒除草组合物形式的圆柱形颗粒形式的组合物和直径与一种颗粒状的圆柱形形状基本相同，所述圆柱形颗粒的直径和长度为分别为0.4〜2mm，优选为0.8〜1.4mm，量级为5〜10mm。所述颗粒状除草组合物可通过使用根据其的方法得到，根据该方法，单独或作为与上述基团的至少一种其它除草剂的紧密均匀混合物的氨基三唑如果需要，通过研磨使其达到合适的粒度与足够量的水混合以确保其在中等压力下的内聚力，任选地与表面活性剂一起引导并通过挤出装置的格栅的孔，将由此获得的圆柱形颗粒干燥。

7. 发明授权

US5776855A Phytosanitary flake compositions 失效
标题翻译：植物检疫片组合物
公开(公告)号：US5776855A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-07
申请号：US679757
申请日：1996-07-10
申请人： Joseph Schapira , Jacques Vincent , Ange-Claude Guerin , Jean-Paul Fournials
发明人： Joseph Schapira , Jacques Vincent , Ange-Claude Guerin , Jean-Paul Fournials
IPC分类号： A01N25/14 , B01J2/24 , A01N25/34 , A01N33/18 , A01N37/34
CPC分类号： A01N25/14 , B01J2/24
摘要： The invention relates to a new solid storage and marketing presentation for phytosanitary compositions based on any active substance which is little soluble in water or insoluble in water and solid at ambient temperature; these active substances are especially selected from herbicides presenting the said features; these herbicides comprise bramoxynil, ioxynil and their esters as well as. dinitroanilines, especially butralin, pendimethalin, flumetralin and oryzalin. It is in the form of flakes based on a film-forming material which is water-soluble and brittle after drying, and throughout which are dispersed especially the particles of active material. This solid storage and marketing presentation may be prepared by maly of an installation comprising a rotating drying drum (1) on which a thin layer of a dispersion (D) of particles of active substance in an aqueous solution of a film-forming material which is brittle at the dry state is applied. The parties of the surface of the drum on which is applied the dispersion (D) travel through the heated part or zone of the chamber (2) at a speed such that the dispersion is dried, shrinks and becomes detached fromthe surface of the drum (1) in forming flakes (P).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及基于在环境温度下几乎不溶于水或不溶于水和固体的任何活性物质的植物检疫组合物的新的固体储存和营销呈现; 这些活性物质特别选自呈现所述特征的除草剂; 这些除草剂包括布拉莫尼，肟基和它们的酯以及。二硝基苯胺，尤其是丁苯林，二甲戊灵，氟美他嗪和奥立木林。其基于成膜材料的薄片形式，其在干燥后为水溶性且脆性，并且其中特别分散有活性材料的颗粒。该固体储存和营销呈现可以通过包括旋转干燥鼓（1）的设备的制备来制备，在该干燥滚筒上形成薄膜的成膜材料的水溶液中的活性物质颗粒的分散体（D）应用干燥状态下的脆性。施加分散体（D）的滚筒表面的各方以使分散体干燥，收缩并从滚筒表面脱离的速度行进通过加热的部分或区域（2） 1）形成薄片（P）。

8. 发明授权

US4813999A Herbicidal products based on bromoxynil and/or ioxynil esters 失效
标题翻译：基于溴苯腈和/或ioxynil酯的除草产品
公开(公告)号：US4813999A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-21
申请号：US939802
申请日：1986-12-09
申请人： Joseph Schapira , Jacques Pecheur , Jacques Vincent , Patrick Droniou , Jean-Paul Fournials
发明人： Joseph Schapira , Jacques Pecheur , Jacques Vincent , Patrick Droniou , Jean-Paul Fournials
IPC分类号： A01N37/40 , A01N47/30 , A01N37/34
CPC分类号： A01N37/40 , A01N47/30
摘要： Herbicidal products comprising a mixture of one or several linear acid esters and one or several branched acid esters of bromoxynil and/or a mixture of one or several linear acid esters and one or several branched acid esters of ioxynil, the proportion of linear acid esters of bromoxynil in the mixture of the latter with the branched acid esters of bromoxynil being from 20-90%, preferably from 30-80% molar and the proportion of linear acid esters of ioxynil in the mixture of the latter with the branched acid esters of ioxynil being from 30-95% and, preferably, from 40-85% molar, with the proportion of branched acid esters representing each time the complement to 100%.
摘要翻译：除草产品包含一种或多种线性酸酯和溴苯腈的一种或多种支链酸酯酯和/或一种或几种线性酸酯和一种或几种碘羟基的支链酸酯的混合物的混合物，线性酸酯的比例溴苯腈与溴苯腈的支链酸酯的溴苯腈的摩尔比为20-90％，优选为30-80％摩尔，后者与碘羟基的支链酸酯的摩尔比为20:20 为30-95％，优选为40-85％摩尔，支链酸酯的比例每次补充为100％。

9. 发明授权

US06787065B1 Use of a composition or premix based on volatile corrosion inhibitors, composition or premix, articles comprising said composition and preparation method 有权
标题翻译：使用基于挥发性腐蚀抑制剂，组合物或预混物的组合物或预混物，包含所述组合物和制备方法的制品
公开(公告)号：US06787065B1
公开(公告)日：2004-09-07
申请号：US09622448
申请日：2000-11-16
申请人： Joseph Schapira , Patrick Droniou , Loic Guillou , Gabriela Stoianovici , Patrick Delalande
发明人： Joseph Schapira , Patrick Droniou , Loic Guillou , Gabriela Stoianovici , Patrick Delalande
IPC分类号： C23F1102
CPC分类号： C08L23/142 , B32B27/08 , B65D81/24 , C08K5/005 , C08L23/06 , C08L23/0853 , C08L91/00 , C08L91/06 , C08L2205/03 , C23F11/02 , C08L23/02 , C08L2666/26 , C08L2666/02
摘要： The invention concerns the use of a composition or premix based on volatile corrosion inhibitors comprising, in order to limit to a maximum the release and/or degradation of the volatile corrosion inhibitors when the composition or premix is being formed, either an efficient amount of a structuring agent consisting of at least one solid or pasty substance whereof the melting point ranges from 40 to 110° C. preferably from 50 to 90° C., or a liquid substance capable of forming, mixed with a mineral filler, a solid or pasty combination. The invention also concerns a composition based on volatile corrosion inhibitors comprising a composition based on volatile corrosion inhibitors comprising an efficient amount which contains an efficient amount of a solid structuring agent. The invention further concerns polymer based articles having as constituent said composition or premix; said article are useful for protecting metal parts against corrosion.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及使用基于挥发性腐蚀抑制剂的组合物或预混物，其包括为了在形成组合物或预混物时限制挥发性腐蚀抑制剂的释放和/或降解的最大量，有效量的由至少一种固体或糊状物质构成的结构剂，其熔点范围为40〜110℃，优选为50〜90℃，或能够与矿物填料，固体或糊状物混合的液体物质组合。本发明还涉及基于挥发性腐蚀抑制剂的组合物，其包含基于挥发性腐蚀抑制剂的组合物，其包含含有有效量的固体结构剂的有效量。本发明还涉及具有所述组合物或预混物成分的基于聚合物的制品; 所述制品可用于保护金属部件免受腐蚀。

10. 发明授权

US4668307A Bath and process for the chemical conversion of metal substrates with zinc 失效
标题翻译：用锌化学转化金属基材的浴和工艺
公开(公告)号：US4668307A
公开(公告)日：1987-05-26
申请号：US811841
申请日：1985-12-20
申请人： Joseph Schapira , Victor Ken , Christian Hoessler , Louis Cot , Jean-Henri Durand , Patrice Pelletier
发明人： Joseph Schapira , Victor Ken , Christian Hoessler , Louis Cot , Jean-Henri Durand , Patrice Pelletier
IPC分类号： C23C22/36 , C23C22/12
CPC分类号： C23C22/36 , C23C22/362
摘要： Chemical conversion bath with zinc characterized by the fact that it comprises, besides the conventional constituents, an effective amount of fluorophosphate ion of the formula:F--PO.sub.3.sup.2-which can be introduced in the form of the corresponding acid, one of its alkali, alkaline-earth or ammonium salts or its zinc salt.
摘要翻译：具有锌的化学转化浴的特征在于除了常规成分之外，它还包含有效量的下式的氟磷酸根离子：F-PO32-可以以相应的酸形式引入，其碱，碱 - 盐或铵盐或其锌盐。

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