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1. 发明授权

US06572912B1 Cooking process 有权
标题翻译：烹饪过程
公开(公告)号：US06572912B1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-03
申请号：US09553445
申请日：2000-04-19
申请人： Joseph K. Rabovitser , Sandeep Ahuja , Mark J. Khinkis , Robert Hanson , William Cummings , Daren Cornforth
发明人： Joseph K. Rabovitser , Sandeep Ahuja , Mark J. Khinkis , Robert Hanson , William Cummings , Daren Cornforth
IPC分类号： A23C300
CPC分类号： A23L5/17
摘要： A process and apparatus for cooking non-cured food products in which the non-cured food products are heated in an atmosphere comprising less than about 0.5 vppmd of NO2, producing a cooked food product having substantially no pink discoloration on its outer surface.
摘要翻译：一种用于烹饪非固化食品的方法和装置，其中未固化的食品在包含小于约0.5vppmd的NO 2的气氛中被加热，从而在其外表面上产生基本上没有粉红色变色的熟食品。

2. 发明授权

US07980850B2 Self-recuperated, low NOx flat radiant panel heater 失效
标题翻译：自恢复，低NOx扁平辐射面板加热器
公开(公告)号：US07980850B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-19
申请号：US11478876
申请日：2006-06-30
申请人： Hamid A Abbasi , Harry S. Kurek , Mark J. Khinkis , Yaroslav Chudnovsky , Vladimir W. Kunc , Antoine de La Faire , Antonin Touzet , Anatoly E. Yerinov , Lubov A. Yerinova, legal representative , Aleksey M. Semernin
发明人： Hamid A Abbasi , Harry S. Kurek , Mark J. Khinkis , Yaroslav Chudnovsky , Vladimir W. Kunc , Antoine de La Faire , Antonin Touzet , Anatoly E. Yerinov , Aleksey M. Semernin
IPC分类号： F23D11/44
CPC分类号： F23D14/12
摘要： A method and apparatus for producing radiant heat in which a mixture of fuel and primary combustion oxidant is introduced into a combustion chamber having a heat radiating wall, which mixture has less than a stoichiometric requirement for complete combustion of the fuel, and igniting the mixture, forming heated partial combustion products. At least a portion of the heat in the heated partial combustion products is transferred to the heat radiating wall. The heated partial combustion products are passed from the combustion chamber into an exhaust gas plenum disposed adjacent to the combustion chamber. A secondary combustion oxidant is introduced into the exhaust gas plenum in an amount sufficient to complete combustion of the partial combustion products, forming exhaust gases. Heat in the exhaust gases is transferred to the primary combustion oxidant disposed in a combustion oxidant plenum disposed adjacent to said exhaust gas plenum.
摘要翻译：一种用于产生辐射热的方法和装置，其中将燃料和一次燃烧氧化剂的混合物引入具有散热壁的燃烧室中，该混合物具有小于燃料完全燃烧的化学计量要求，并点燃该混合物，形成加热的部分燃烧产物。加热的部分燃烧产物中的热量的至少一部分被转移到散热壁。加热的部分燃烧产物从燃烧室通入邻近燃烧室设置的废气增压室。将二次燃烧氧化剂以足以完成部分燃烧产物燃烧的量引入废气增压室中，形成废气。废气中的热量被转移到设置在与所述废气增压室相邻设置的燃烧氧化剂气室中的初级燃烧氧化剂上。

3. 发明申请

US20100243245A1 PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR RELEASE AND RECOVERY OF METHANE FROM METHANE HYDRATES 有权
标题翻译：甲烷水解甲烷释放和回收的工艺和装置
公开(公告)号：US20100243245A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-30
申请号：US12413616
申请日：2009-03-30
申请人： Mark J. Khinkis , Hamid A. Abbasi , Kent Perry
发明人： Mark J. Khinkis , Hamid A. Abbasi , Kent Perry
IPC分类号： E21B43/243 , E21B36/00 , E21B36/02
CPC分类号： E21B43/243 , E21B36/02 , E21B41/0064 , E21B2043/0115 , Y02C10/14
摘要： A process and system for release and recovery of methane from subterranean methane hydrate deposits in which heated CO2 is used to displace methane from the methane hydrate deposits and a portion of the displaced methane is routed to a combustion device proximate the deposit for combustion in-situ, generating heated CO2 which is introduced into the deposit, displacing additional methane, a portion of which is routed to the combustion device, thereby providing a substantially self-sustaining process. Portions of the displace methane not routed to the combustion device are captured for use elsewhere.
摘要翻译：用于从地下甲烷水合物沉积物中释放和回收甲烷的方法和系统，其中使用加热的CO 2从甲烷水合物沉积物中取代甲烷并将一部分置换的甲烷引导到邻近沉积物的燃烧装置以便原位燃烧产生被引入到沉积物中的加热的CO 2，将另外的甲烷置换，其中一部分被引导到燃烧装置，从而提供基本上自持的过程。不排放到燃烧装置的置换甲烷的部分被捕获用于其他地方。

4. 发明申请

US20090011290A1 Method and apparatus for thermochemical recuperation with partial heat recovery of the sensible heat present in products of combustion 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于热化学回收的方法和装置，其中部分热回收存在于燃烧产物中的显热
公开(公告)号：US20090011290A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-08
申请号：US11825230
申请日：2007-07-05
申请人： Yaroslav Chudnovsky , Aleksandr Kozlov , David Rue , Mark J. Khinkis , Vilyam G. Nosach , Harry S. Kurek
发明人： Yaroslav Chudnovsky , Aleksandr Kozlov , David Rue , Mark J. Khinkis , Vilyam G. Nosach , Harry S. Kurek
IPC分类号： H01M8/18 , H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/0618 , B01J19/0013 , B01J19/006 , B01J19/2425 , B01J2219/00006 , B01J2219/00094 , B01J2219/00117 , B01J2219/00772 , C01B3/34 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0238 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/0883 , C01B2203/12 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/142 , C01B2203/148 , Y02P20/124 , Y02P20/128 , Y02P20/142
摘要： A system and method for fuel reforming in which at least a portion of the exhaust gases from a combustion process, such as an industrial furnace, is mixed with a fuel, such as natural gas, and the mixture is introduced into a first stage heat exchange vessel in which the fuel is reformed. The reformed fuel is then returned to the combustion process for burning. In accordance with one embodiment, primary combustion oxidant is introduced into a second stage heat exchange vessel in which it is heated by a portion of the exhaust gas exiting the first stage heat exchange vessel. The heated oxidant is then introduced into the combustion process for burning of the fuel(s) therein.
摘要翻译：一种用于燃料重整的系统和方法，其中来自诸如工业炉的燃烧过程的废气的至少一部分与诸如天然气的燃料混合，并将该混合物引入第一级热交换器燃油改装的船只。然后将改性燃料返回燃烧过程进行燃烧。根据一个实施例，将一次燃烧氧化剂引入第二级热交换容器中，在第二级热交换容器中，一部分燃烧氧化剂被排出第一级热交换容器的废气的一部分加热。然后将加热的氧化剂引入燃烧过程中以燃烧其中的燃料。

5. 发明申请

US20080003531A1 Self-recuperated, low NOx flat radiant panel heater 失效
标题翻译：自恢复，低NOx扁平辐射面板加热器
公开(公告)号：US20080003531A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-03
申请号：US11478876
申请日：2006-06-30
申请人： Hamid A. Abbasi , Harry S. Kurek , Mark J. Khinkis , Yaroslav Chudnovsky , Vladimir W. Kunc , Antoine de La Faire , Antonin Touzet , Anatoly E. Yerinov , Lubov A. Yerinova , Aleksey M. Semernin
发明人： Hamid A. Abbasi , Harry S. Kurek , Mark J. Khinkis , Yaroslav Chudnovsky , Vladimir W. Kunc , Antoine de La Faire , Antonin Touzet , Anatoly E. Yerinov , Lubov A. Yerinova , Aleksey M. Semernin
IPC分类号： F23D11/44
CPC分类号： F23D14/12
摘要： A method and apparatus for producing radiant heat in which a mixture of fuel and primary combustion oxidant is introduced into a combustion chamber having a heat radiating wall, which mixture has less than a stoichiometric requirement for complete combustion of the fuel, and igniting the mixture, forming heated partial combustion products. At least a portion of the heat in the heated partial combustion products is transferred to the heat radiating wall. The heated partial combustion products are passed from the combustion chamber into an exhaust gas plenum disposed adjacent to the combustion chamber. A secondary combustion oxidant is introduced into the exhaust gas plenum in an amount sufficient to complete combustion of the partial combustion products, forming exhaust gases. Heat in the exhaust gases is transferred to the primary combustion oxidant disposed in a combustion oxidant plenum disposed adjacent to said exhaust gas plenum.
摘要翻译：一种用于产生辐射热的方法和装置，其中将燃料和一次燃烧氧化剂的混合物引入具有散热壁的燃烧室中，该混合物具有小于燃料完全燃烧的化学计量要求，并点燃该混合物，形成加热的部分燃烧产物。加热的部分燃烧产物中的热量的至少一部分被转移到散热壁。加热的部分燃烧产物从燃烧室通入邻近燃烧室设置的废气增压室。将二次燃烧氧化剂以足以完成部分燃烧产物燃烧的量引入废气增压室中，形成废气。废气中的热量被转移到设置在与所述废气增压室相邻设置的燃烧氧化剂气室中的初级燃烧氧化剂上。

6. 发明授权

US5595059A Combined cycle power plant with thermochemical recuperation and flue gas recirculation 失效
标题翻译：具有热化学回收和烟道气再循环的联合循环发电厂
公开(公告)号：US5595059A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-21
申请号：US397610
申请日：1995-03-02
申请人： David J. Huber , Ronald L. Bannister , Mark J. Khinkis , Josif K. Rabovitser
发明人： David J. Huber , Ronald L. Bannister , Mark J. Khinkis , Josif K. Rabovitser
IPC分类号： F01N5/02 , F01K23/10 , F02C3/34 , F02C6/18 , F02C7/22 , F02C7/224 , F02C6/00 , F02B43/00
CPC分类号： F01K23/10 , Y02E20/16
摘要： Combined cycle power plants are disclosed that utilize a stream of compressed flue gas and fuel that has been passed through a reformer (a thermochemical recuperator) to increase its thermal and chemical value and, along with the output of an air compressor, is fed into the gas turbine combustor. In preferred embodiments the thermochemical recuperation and flue gas recirculation are incorporated into combined cycle power plants that utilize either two gas turbines or reheat gas turbines.
摘要翻译：公开了使用已经通过重整器（热化学换热器）的压缩烟道气和燃料流以增加其热和化学值的组合循环发电厂，并且与空气压缩机的输出一起被馈送到燃气轮机燃烧器。在优选实施例中，热化学回收和烟道气再循环被并入利用两个燃气轮机或再热燃气轮机的联合循环发电厂。

7. 发明授权

US5520165A Hybrid direct/indirect water heating process and apparatus 失效
标题翻译：混合式直接/间接加热过程和设备
公开(公告)号：US5520165A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-28
申请号：US400895
申请日：1995-03-08
申请人： Mark J. Khinkis , Hamid A. Abbasi , Roman E. Grosman
发明人： Mark J. Khinkis , Hamid A. Abbasi , Roman E. Grosman
IPC分类号： F24H1/20 , F24H1/10 , F24H1/18
CPC分类号： F24H1/107
摘要： A hybrid direct/indirect liquid heater and a process for heating a liquid in which an unheated liquid is introduced into a direct contact chamber of a hybrid direct/indirect liquid heater where it is directly contacted with hot flue gases exhausted from a cyclonic combustor-heat exchanger. The unheated liquid in the direct contact chamber condenses any moisture in the hot flue gases, forming contaminated liquid droplets and the contaminated liquid droplets are introduced into an indirect heating chamber of the hybrid direct/indirect liquid heater where they are indirectly heated by contact with the exterior of the combustor-heat exchanger, forming heated contaminated liquid. Gaseous contaminants are separated from the heated contaminated liquid, forming decontaminated liquid which is accumulated in a hot liquid storage.
摘要翻译：混合直接/间接液体加热器和用于加热液体的方法，其中将未加热的液体引入到混合直接/间接液体加热器的直接接触室中，在该直接/间接液体加热器中，其与从气旋燃烧器排出的热烟气直接接触交换机。直接接触室中的未加热的液体冷凝热烟道气中的任何水分，形成污染的液滴，并将被污染的液滴引入到混合直接/间接液体加热器的间接加热室中，在间接加热室中通过与燃烧器 - 热交换器的外部，形成加热的污染液体。气体污染物与加热的污染液体分离，形成积聚在热液体储存器中的净化液体。

8. 发明授权

US5476375A Staged combustion in a porous-matrix surface combustor to promote ultra-low NO.sub.x Emissions 失效
标题翻译：在多孔基体表面燃烧器中分阶段燃烧以促进超低NOx排放
公开(公告)号：US5476375A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-19
申请号：US327273
申请日：1994-10-21
申请人： Mark J. Khinkis , Hamid A. Abbasi , Thomas D. Briselden
发明人： Mark J. Khinkis , Hamid A. Abbasi , Thomas D. Briselden
IPC分类号： F23D14/16 , C04B38/00 , F23C6/04 , F23C99/00 , F23D14/18 , F23D14/32 , F23M5/02 , F24H1/00 , F24H1/40 , F24H1/41 , F23C7/00 , F22B1/00
CPC分类号： F23C99/006 , F23C6/045 , F24H1/0027 , F24H1/0045 , F24H1/40 , F24H1/41 , Y02E20/344
摘要： A porous matrix, surface combustor-fluid heating apparatus in which combustion of a fuel/oxidant mixture is carried out in stages within a stationary porous bed disposed in a combustion chamber. A fuel-rich fuel/oxidant mixture is burned within a region of the stationary porous bed disposed near the inlet end of the combustion chamber, forming a primary combustion zone. A secondary oxidant is introduced into the stationary porous bed downstream of the primary combustion zone forming a secondary combustion zone. Finally, heat resulting from the combustion is removed by fluid flowing through heat exchanger tubes embedded within the stationary porous bed.
摘要翻译：一种多孔基体，表面燃烧器 - 流体加热装置，其中燃料/氧化剂混合物的燃烧在设置在燃烧室内的固定多孔床内分阶段进行。富燃料燃料/氧化剂混合物在设置在燃烧室入口端附近的固定多孔床的区域内燃烧，形成初级燃烧区。二次氧化剂被引入形成二次燃烧区的主燃烧区下游的固定多孔床中。最后，通过流过固定多孔床内的热交换器管的流体去除燃烧产生的热量。

9. 发明授权

US5220888A Cyclonic combustion 失效
标题翻译：循环燃烧
公开(公告)号：US5220888A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-22
申请号：US889171
申请日：1992-05-27
申请人： Mark J. Khinkis , Hamid A. Abbasi
发明人： Mark J. Khinkis , Hamid A. Abbasi
IPC分类号： F23C7/02 , F23C3/00 , F23C6/04 , F23C9/00 , F23C99/00 , F23D1/02 , F23D14/02 , F23D14/70 , F23D14/82 , F23M5/08
CPC分类号： F23C3/006 , F23C6/04 , F23C9/006 , F23D14/82 , F23M5/08
摘要： A process for cyclonic combustion of fuel in a combustor comprising mixing the fuel and oxidant forming a fuel/oxidant mixture prior to injection into said combustor, tangentially injecting the fuel/oxidant mixture into a first combustor chamber, igniting the fuel/oxidant mixture producing combustion products, exhausting the combustion products at a downstream end of a second combustor chamber in fluid communication with the first combustor chamber, and cooling a wall of the second combustor chamber, and an apparatus for carrying out this process.

10. 发明申请

US20120264986A1 NON-CATALYTIC RECUPERATIVE REFORMER 有权
标题翻译：非催化回收改性剂
公开(公告)号：US20120264986A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-18
申请号：US13086433
申请日：2011-04-14
申请人： Mark J. Khinkis , Aleksandr P. Kozlov , H. Stanley Kurek
发明人： Mark J. Khinkis , Aleksandr P. Kozlov , H. Stanley Kurek
IPC分类号： C10L1/16 , B01J19/00
CPC分类号： B01J12/007 , B01J19/249 , B01J2219/00081 , B01J2219/00085 , B01J2219/00099 , B01J2219/00157 , B01J2219/00159 , B01J2219/2453 , B01J2219/2458 , B01J2219/2462 , B01J2219/2479 , B01J2219/2482 , B01J2219/2486 , C01B3/34 , C01B2203/0216 , C01B2203/0222 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/1235 , C01B2203/148 , Y02P20/129
摘要： A non-catalytic recuperative reformer has a flue gas flow path for conducting hot flue gas from a thermal process and a reforming mixture flow path for conducting a reforming mixture. At least a portion of the reforming mixture flow path is embedded in the flue gas flow path to permit heat transfer from the hot flue gas to the reforming mixture. The reforming mixture flow path contains substantially no material commonly used as a catalyst for reforming hydrocarbon fuel (e.g., nickel oxide, platinum group elements or rhenium), but instead the reforming mixture is reformed into a higher calorific fuel via reactions due to the heat transfer and residence time. In a preferred embodiment, extended surfaces of metal material such as stainless steel or metal alloy that are high in nickel content are included within at least a portion of the reforming mixture flow path.
摘要翻译：非催化还原转化器具有用于从热处理和用于引导重整混合物的重整混合物流动路径传导热烟道气的烟道气流路径。重整混合物流动路径的至少一部分被包埋在烟道气流动路径中以允许从热烟道气到重整混合物的热传递。重整混合物流动路径基本上不含有用于重整烃燃料（例如，氧化镍，铂族元素或铼）的催化剂的材料，而是通过由于热传递的反应将重整混合物重整成更高热量的燃料和停留时间。在优选的实施方案中，含镍量高的金属材料如不锈钢或金属合金的延伸表面包括在重整混合物流动路径的至少一部分内。

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