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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Ferrolectric liquid crystal devices having improved operating properties
by using an electronic mask
    • 通过使用电子掩模具有改进的操作性能的铁电液晶装置
    • US5111320A
    • 1992-05-05
    • US619411
    • 1990-11-29
    • Joseph J. WysockiSui K. HarkVirgil J. HullJoseph F. StephanyAndras I. LakatosRam S. Narang
    • Joseph J. WysockiSui K. HarkVirgil J. HullJoseph F. StephanyAndras I. LakatosRam S. Narang
    • G02F1/1343G02F1/141
    • G02F1/134309G02F1/141G02F2201/122
    • A light shutter is provided wherein a first plate which includes a pixel electrode for use in applying a includes a background electrode located adjacent the pixel voltage potential across a ferroelectric material also electrode and substantially surrounding the pixel electrode, whereby an electronic mask can be created adjacent the pixel electrode in the ferroelectric material. A second plate which, along with the first plate sandwiches the ferroelectric material, includes a backplane electrode which is used in conjunction with the pixel and background electrodes on the first plate for applying voltage potentials across the ferroelectric material. By maintaining a minimal amount of spacing between the background electrode and the pixel electrode, a voltage potential can be applied between the background and backplane electrodes so that the ferroelectric material located adjacent the pixel electrode can be maintained in, for example, a non-light transmissive state whereby the contrast between the pixel and inter-pixel regions is greatly improved. Image bars or displays can be formed by arranging a plurality of light shutters (and consequently, pixel electrodes) on the first plate with one or more background electrodes surrounding the plurality of pixel electrodes. Additionally, the background electrode and/or other electrodes can be used for applying electric fields to the ferroelectric material which are non-parallel to the polarization direction of the molecules of the ferroelectic material to reduce the time required to change the ferroelectric material between light transmissive and light blocking states.
    • 提供了一种光闸,其中包括用于施加的像素电极的第一板包括邻近铁电材料电极并且基本上围绕像素电极的像素电压电位附近的背景电极,由此可以相邻地形成电子掩模 铁电材料中的像素电极。 与第一板夹着铁电材料一起的第二板包括背板电极,其与第一板上的像素和背景电极结合使用,以跨越铁电体材料施加电压电位。 通过在背景电极和像素电极之间保持最小量的间隔,可以在背景电极和背板电极之间施加电压电位,使得位于像素电极附近的铁电材料可以保持在例如非光 透射状态,从而大大提高像素和像素间区域之间的对比度。 可以通过在多个像素电极周围设置一个或多个背景电极而在第一板上布置多个光快门(以及因此的像素电极)来形成图像条或显示器。 此外,背景电极和/或其他电极可以用于向铁电材料施加电场,铁电材料不与铁电材料的分子的偏振方向平行,以减少在透光性之间改变铁电材料所需的时间 和阻光状态。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Liquid crystal print bar having a single backplane electrode
    • 具有单个背板电极的液晶打印条
    • US4830468A
    • 1989-05-16
    • US213751
    • 1988-06-30
    • Joseph F. StephanyAndras I. LakatosVirgil J. HullAlain E. Perregaux
    • Joseph F. StephanyAndras I. LakatosVirgil J. HullAlain E. Perregaux
    • G06K15/12
    • G06K15/1252
    • A linear array of liquid crystal shutters mounted near a photoreceptor surface and arranged transversely to the direction of travel of the photoreceptor surface, an array of multiplexed thin film transistors (TFT's) connected to the array of liquid crystal shutters for electrically driving the shutters and logic means connected to the multiplexed array of thin film resistors selectively pulsing the liquid crystal shutters to selectively expose the photoreceptor surface a line at a time. The system further includes a single backplane and circuit means for producing an electric field between the backplane and electrodes of each of the liquid crystal shutters to prevent passage of light through the shutters and means for selectively de-energizing each of the pairs of electrodes for predetermined time period in response to the receipt of input data signals.
    • 安装在感光体表面附近并且横向于感光体表面行进方向布置的液晶快门的线性阵列,连接到液晶快门阵列的多路复用薄膜晶体管阵列(TFT),用于电驱动快门和逻辑 连接到多路复用的薄膜电阻阵列的装置,选择性地使液晶快门脉动,从而每次选择性地将感光体表面曝光。 该系统还包括单个背板和电路装置,用于在每个液晶快门的背板和电极之间产生电场,以防止光通过快门,并且用于选择性地使每对电极断电以预定 响应于接收到输入数据信号的时间段。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Copier display panel
    • 复印机显示面板
    • US4475806A
    • 1984-10-09
    • US420963
    • 1982-09-21
    • John W. DaughtonAndras I. LakatosTerence W. BradyJames R. BryceEugene S. EvanitskyGeorge E. Baker
    • John W. DaughtonAndras I. LakatosTerence W. BradyJames R. BryceEugene S. EvanitskyGeorge E. Baker
    • G09G3/18G02F1/133G03G15/00G03G21/00G06F3/048G06F3/14G09F9/30G09G5/00
    • G03G15/5016G03G15/502
    • A display for use in conjunction with a copier. The disclosed display comprises two microprocessors for controllably displaying information on a display panel of a xerographic copier. A first microprocessor is primarily responsible for energizing alphanumeric elements to either send messages to the copier user or to prompt the user to interact with the copier. A second display is a liquid crystal display wherein selectively energizable liquid crystal elements corresponding to copier components can be rendered visible under the control of the second microprocessor. An overlay pattern can be placed above the liquid crystal display to present to the user in outline form the copier architecture with which he is interacting. This overlay can be changed as the copier configuration is changed. The electronics for controlling the display of alphanumeric allows the utilization of different fonts and/or different languages. This flexibility allows the copier to prompt, and/or display information regarding copier status in various languages without a redesign of the display unit.
    • 与复印机配合使用的显示器。 所公开的显示器包括用于在静电复印机的显示面板上可控地显示信息的两个微处理器。 第一个微处理器主要负责激励字母数字元件以向复印机用户发送消息或提示用户与复印机进行交互。 第二显示器是液晶显示器,其中对应于复印机部件的选择性激励液晶元件可在第二微处理器的控制下变得可见。 可以在液晶显示器上方放置覆盖图案,以向用户呈现与他正在进行交互的复印机架构。 当复印机配置更改时,可以更改此叠加层。 用于控制字母数字显示的电子设备允许使用不同的字体和/或不同的语言。 这种灵活性允许复印机在不重新设计显示单元的情况下提示和/或显示关于各种语言的复印机状态的信息。