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1. 发明申请

US20140048295A1 Agricultural Apparatus For Sensing And Providing Feedback Of Soil Property Changes In Real Time 有权
标题翻译：农业机械实时检测和提供土壤属性变化反馈
公开(公告)号：US20140048295A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-20
申请号：US13589829
申请日：2012-08-20
申请人： Joseph D. Bassett
发明人： Joseph D. Bassett
IPC分类号： A01B71/02 , A01B63/32
CPC分类号： A01B63/111 , A01B63/24 , A01C5/064 , A01C5/066 , A01C7/006 , A01C7/205 , Y02P60/23
摘要： An agricultural system includes an agricultural row unit movable on a field between a first soil condition and a second soil condition, the first soil condition having a different soil hardness than the second soil condition. A down-pressure actuator applies an initial first pressure associated with the first soil condition. A soil-hardness sensing device is positioned at a distance D forward of the row unit and outputs a soil-hardness change signal when detecting a change from the first soil condition to the second soil condition. At least one memory device stores instructions that, when executed by at least one processor, cause the down-pressure actuator to change, in response to receiving the soil-hardness change signal, the initial first pressure to a different second pressure when the row unit encounters the second soil condition.
摘要翻译：农业系统包括在第一土壤条件和第二土壤条件之间的场上可移动的农业排单元，所述第一土壤条件具有不同于第二土壤条件的土壤硬度。下压致动器施加与第一土壤条件相关联的初始第一压力。当检测到从第一土壤条件到第二土壤条件的变化时，土壤硬度感测装置位于行单元前方的距离D处，并输出土壤硬度变化信号。至少一个存储器装置存储指令，当由至少一个处理器执行时，使得下压致动器响应于接收到土壤 - 硬度变化信号而改变初始第一压力到不同的第二压力，当行单元遇到第二个土壤条件。

2. 发明授权

US08636077B2 Agricultural tool with structural housing for hydraulic actuator 有权
标题翻译：具有液压执行器结构外壳的农具
公开(公告)号：US08636077B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-28
申请号：US13477280
申请日：2012-05-22
申请人： Joseph D. Bassett
发明人： Joseph D. Bassett
IPC分类号： A01B5/00 , A01B49/02
CPC分类号： A01B61/046 , A01B63/111
摘要： An agricultural row unit having a support frame, a structural support housing coupled to the support frame, and a swing arm having a leading end pivotably coupled to the structural support housing. An agricultural tool is coupled to a trailing end of the swing arm, and a hydraulic actuator is mounted to and fully enclosed within the structural support housing. The hydraulic actuator adjustably urges the agricultural tool downwardly toward a soil surface such that vertical pivoting movement is permitted in response to terrain changes in the soil surface.
摘要翻译：具有支撑框架，结合支撑框架的结构支撑壳体的农业排列单元以及具有可枢转地联接到结构支撑壳体的前端的摆臂。农具工具联接到摆臂的后端，并且液压致动器安装到结构支撑壳体内并完全封闭在结构支撑壳体内。液压致动器可调节地将农具向下推向土壤表面，使得允许垂直的枢转运动以响应于土壤表面中的地形变化。

3. 发明授权

US07743718B2 Agricultural tillage device 有权
标题翻译：农耕设备
公开(公告)号：US07743718B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-29
申请号：US12178809
申请日：2008-07-24
申请人： Joseph D. Bassett
发明人： Joseph D. Bassett
IPC分类号： A01B49/04
CPC分类号： A01B63/045 , A01C7/006 , Y02P60/23
摘要： An agricultural implement for tilling at least a strip of soil to be planted includes a tillage device for penetrating and tilling a strip of soil and displacing soil and residue upwardly, and a depth control device laterally offset from the centerline of the strip of soil and mounted for rotation about an axis of rotation located rearwardly of the tillage device and positioned to intercept soil and residue displaced upwardly by the tillage device. Multiple tines mounted on the depth control device extend laterally away from the depth control device toward the centerline to intercept a portion of the soil and residue displaced upwardly by the tillage device. The tines are attached to the depth control device only at one end of each tine, and the free ends of the tines terminate laterally short of the centerline and vertically between the elevations of the upper and lower edges of the depth control device.
摘要翻译：一种用于耕种至少一块待种植土壤的农具包括用于穿透和耕种土壤条并向上移动土壤和残余物的耕作装置，以及从土壤带的中心线横向偏移的深度控制装置，并安装用于围绕位于耕作装置后方的旋转轴线旋转并定位成拦截由耕作装置向上移动的土壤和残余物。安装在深度控制装置上的多个齿状物从深度控制装置朝向中心线横向延伸，以拦截由耕作装置向上移动的土壤和残余物的一部分。尖齿仅在每个齿的一端附接到深度控制装置，并且尖齿的自由端在深度控制装置的上边缘和下边缘的高度之间的中心线的横向短于侧面并且垂直地终止。

4. 发明申请

US20100154692A1 AGRICULTURAL IMPLEMENT FOR DELIVERING AMMONIA GAS TO SOIL 有权
标题翻译：农业向土壤提供氨气的农业实施
公开(公告)号：US20100154692A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-24
申请号：US12511314
申请日：2009-07-29
申请人： Joseph D. Bassett
发明人： Joseph D. Bassett
IPC分类号： A01C23/02
CPC分类号： A01C23/024
摘要： An agricultural implement for delivering ammonia gas to soil includes a soil cutting device for forming a furrow in the soil to be fertilized, a closing device trailing the cutting device for closing the furrow, and an ammonia gas delivery tube extending downwardly into the furrow between the cutting device and the closing device, and then extending rearwardly along the furrow to the closing device for delivering ammonia gas onto at least one wall of the furrow rearwardly of the trailing end of said cutting device and of the leading end of said closing device. A discharge nozzle is mounted on the trailing end of the ammonia gas delivery tube for discharging ammonia gas onto the bottom and/or sides of the furrow. The ammonia gas delivery tube and the discharge nozzle may be made of non-metallic material, such as polymeric material, to reduce or avoid freezing of soil and moisture on the implement.
摘要翻译：用于向土壤输送氨气的农具包括用于在被施肥土壤中形成沟槽的土壤切割装置，用于封闭沟槽的切割装置的关闭装置以及向下延伸到沟槽内的氨气输送管切割装置和关闭装置，然后沿着沟槽向后延伸到关闭装置，用于将氨气输送到所述切割装置的后端的后沟的至少一个壁和所述关闭装置的前端。排气喷嘴安装在氨气输送管的后端，用于将氨气排放到沟槽的底部和/或侧面。氨气输送管和排出喷嘴可以由诸如聚合材料的非金属材料制成，以减少或避免工具上的土壤和水分的冻结。

5. 发明授权

US07451712B2 Agricultural tillage device 有权
标题翻译：农耕设备
公开(公告)号：US07451712B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-18
申请号：US11126802
申请日：2005-05-11
申请人： James H. Bassett , Joseph D. Bassett
发明人： James H. Bassett , Joseph D. Bassett
IPC分类号： A01B49/04 , A01C5/00
CPC分类号： A01C7/203 , A01C5/064 , A01C7/006 , Y02P60/23
摘要： An agricultural implement for clearing and tilling soil to be planted includes a residue-clearing sub-assembly including a first rotatable coulter wheel and at least one toothed wheel mounted for rotation about an axis located rearwardly of the axis of rotation of the first coulter wheel of forward portion of the toothed wheel overlaps a rear portion of the first coulter wheel. A tillage sub-assembly includes second and third coulter wheels that are offset from each other both laterally and fore and aft, and are mounted for rotation about axes of rotation that are located rearwardly of the axes of rotation of the toothed wheels. A depth control device is mounted for rotation about an axis of rotation located rearwardly of the axis of rotation of the rearmost of the second and third coulter wheels. A common frame carries the residue-clearing sub-assembly, the tillage sub-assembly, and the depth control device so that all of the axes of rotation are fixed relative to each other. An adjustable linkage is attached to the frame for allowing flotation of the unit on a contour.
摘要翻译：用于清理和耕种待种植的土壤的农具包括残留物清理子组件，其包括第一可旋转的砂轮和至少一个齿轮，所述齿轮安装成围绕位于第一粗轮的旋转轴线的后方的轴线旋转，齿轮的前部与第一粗轮的后部重叠。耕耘子组件包括在横向和前后彼此偏移的第二和第三刨轮，并且安装成围绕位于齿轮的旋转轴线的后方的旋转轴旋转。安装深度控制装置，用于围绕位于第二和第三轮盘轮的最后旋转轴线的后方的旋转轴旋转。一个共同的框架携带残留物清理子组件，耕作子组件和深度控制装置，使得所有的旋转轴线相对于彼此固定。可调节的联动装置连接到框架上，以允许单元在轮廓上浮选。

6. 发明申请

US20130333599A1 Row Crop Planter Having Closing Wheel With Modular Wheel Design 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有模块轮设计的关闭轮的行式播种机
公开(公告)号：US20130333599A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-19
申请号：US13523557
申请日：2012-06-14
申请人： Joseph D. Bassett , Justin Landeck , Rodney J. Arthur
发明人： Joseph D. Bassett , Justin Landeck , Rodney J. Arthur
IPC分类号： A01C13/00 , A01C7/18
CPC分类号： A01C5/066
摘要： An agricultural row unit includes a towing frame, an attachment frame, and a linkage. A row unit frame has a forward end coupled to the linkage to permit vertical pivoting movement of the row unit frame relative to the attachment frame. A closing-wheel assembly includes a support arm having a leading end coupled to the row unit frame, and a hub assembly mounted at a trailing end of the support arm. The hub assembly has a wheel-fastening mechanism with one or more removable fasteners. The closing-wheel assembly further includes a closing wheel connected to the hub assembly with the one or more removable fasteners such that the closing wheel is interchangeable with different types of modular closing wheels.
摘要翻译：农业排单元包括牵引框架，附接框架和连杆。行单元框架具有联接到联动装置的前端，以允许行单元框架相对于附接框架的垂直枢转运动。闭合轮组件包括具有联接到行单元框架的前端的支撑臂和安装在支撑臂的后端处的轮毂组件。轮毂组件具有带有一个或多个可拆卸紧固件的轮紧固机构。闭合轮组件还包括通过一个或多个可移除紧固件连接到轮毂组件的关闭轮，使得关闭轮可与不同类型的模块化关闭轮互换。

7. 发明申请

US20120167809A1 AGRICULTURAL IMPLEMENT HAVING FLUID DELIVERY FEATURES 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有流体输送功能的农业实施
公开(公告)号：US20120167809A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-05
申请号：US13343800
申请日：2012-01-05
申请人： Joseph D. Bassett
发明人： Joseph D. Bassett
IPC分类号： A01C23/00 , A01C5/06
CPC分类号： A01C5/064 , A01C7/006 , A01C7/06 , A01C23/025 , Y02P60/214 , Y02P60/23
摘要： An agricultural implement for delivering fluid fertilizer into a furrow in the soil of an agricultural field includes a main frame, an opener device attached to the main frame for forming a furrow in the soil, a closing device having an axis of rotation and trailing the opener device for closing the furrow, and a dispensing device for delivering a fluid into the furrow. The injection device has a bottom end extending downwardly into the furrow between the opener device and the axis of rotation of the closing device, an inlet port for receiving the fluid, at least two outlet ports for discharging the fluid into different regions of the furrow, and a bifurcated passageway for conducting the fluid from the inlet port to the outlet ports. The outlet ports may be located to discharge the fluid onto or adjacent to both of the side walls of the furrow.
摘要翻译：用于将流体肥料输送到农田土壤中的沟槽中的农具包括：主框架，连接到主框架上的开启装置，用于在土壤中形成沟槽;闭合装置，其具有旋转轴线并且使开启器用于封闭沟槽的装置以及用于将流体输送到沟槽中的分配装置。注射装置具有向下延伸到开沟装置和关闭装置的旋转轴线之间的沟槽中的底端，用于接收流体的入口端口，用于将流体排放到沟槽的不同区域的至少两个出口端口，以及用于将流体从入口导出到出口的分叉通道。出口可以被定位成将流体排放到沟槽的两个侧壁上或邻近沟槽的两个侧壁。

8. 发明申请

US20120060731A1 HYDRAULIC DOWN PRESSURE CONTROL SYSTEM FOR CLOSING WHEELS OF AN AGRICULTURAL IMPLEMENT 有权
标题翻译：液压降压控制系统，用于封闭农业机械车轮
公开(公告)号：US20120060731A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-15
申请号：US13075574
申请日：2011-03-30
申请人： Joseph D. Bassett
发明人： Joseph D. Bassett
IPC分类号： A01C5/06 , A01B61/04 , A01C5/00
CPC分类号： A01B61/046 , A01C7/205
摘要： In one embodiment, an agricultural row unit for use with a towing frame hitched to a tractor includes an attachment frame adapted to be rigidly connected to the towing frame. A support member is pivotably coupled to the attachment frame to permit vertical pivoting movement of the support member relative to the attachment frame, and at least one furrow-closing device is mounted on the support member. A hydraulic cylinder is coupled to the support member for urging the row unit frame downwardly toward the soil. The hydraulic cylinder includes a movable ram extending into the cylinder, and a hydraulic-fluid cavity within the cylinder for receiving pressurized hydraulic fluid for urging the ram in a first direction that pivots the support member in a first vertical direction. An accumulator has a fluid chamber containing a pressurized gas for urging the ram in a second direction that pivots the support member in a second vertical direction.
摘要翻译：在一个实施例中，用于与拖拉机连接的牵引架一起使用的农业排单元包括适于刚性地连接到牵引框架的附接框架。支撑构件可枢转地联接到附接框架以允许支撑构件相对于附接框架的垂直枢转运动，并且至少一个沟槽关闭装置安装在支撑构件上。液压缸联接到支撑构件，用于将排单元框架向下推向土壤。所述液压缸包括延伸到所述气缸中的可移动冲头，以及所述气缸内的液压流体腔，用于接收加压液压流体，所述加压液压流体沿着使所述支撑构件在第一垂直方向上枢转的第一方向推动所述冲头。蓄液器具有容纳加压气体的流体室，用于沿着在第二垂直方向上枢转支撑构件的第二方向推动压头。

9. 发明申请

US20110088603A1 Agricultural Implement Having Fluid Delivery Features 有权
标题翻译：具有流体输送功能的农用设备
公开(公告)号：US20110088603A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-21
申请号：US12728734
申请日：2010-03-22
申请人： Joseph D. Bassett
发明人： Joseph D. Bassett
IPC分类号： A01C23/04
CPC分类号： A01C23/024 , A01C23/025
摘要： An agricultural implement is directed to delivering a fluid to the soil of an agricultural field and includes a main frame attached to an opener device, a closing device, a pivoting assembly, and an injection tine. The opener device forms a furrow in the soil, the closing device trails the opener device for closing the furrow, and the injection tine delivers the fluid towards the furrow. The injection tine has a pivoting end attached to the pivoting assembly and a bottom end extending downwardly into the furrow between the opener device and the closing device. The pivoting end is pivotably connected at the pivoting end such that the injection tine is freely pivotable in at least two independent pivotable directions relative to furrow. A diffuser is attached to the bottom end of the injection tine for expelling the fluid into the furrow.
摘要翻译：农业工具旨在将流体输送到农田的土壤，并且包括附接到开启装置，关闭装置，枢转组件和注入齿的主框架。开启装置在土壤中形成沟槽，关闭装置使开启装置绕开沟槽，并且注入针将流体向沟槽输送。注射针头具有连接到枢转组件的枢转端和向下延伸到开启装置和关闭装置之间的沟槽中的底端。枢转端在枢转端处可枢转地连接，使得注射齿可相对于沟槽在至少两个独立的可枢转方向上自由枢转。扩散器连接到注射齿的底端，用于将流体排出到沟槽中。

10. 发明授权

US08985232B2 Agricultural apparatus for sensing and providing feedback of soil property changes in real time 有权
标题翻译：实时检测和提供土壤性质变化反馈的农业设备
公开(公告)号：US08985232B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-24
申请号：US13589829
申请日：2012-08-20
申请人： Joseph D. Bassett
发明人： Joseph D. Bassett
IPC分类号： A01B63/00 , A01B33/00 , A01B63/111 , A01B63/24
CPC分类号： A01B63/111 , A01B63/24 , A01C5/064 , A01C5/066 , A01C7/006 , A01C7/205 , Y02P60/23
摘要： An agricultural system includes an agricultural row unit movable on a field between a first soil condition and a second soil condition, the first soil condition having a different soil hardness than the second soil condition. A down-pressure actuator applies an initial first pressure associated with the first soil condition. A soil-hardness sensing device is positioned at a distance D forward of the row unit and outputs a soil-hardness change signal when detecting a change from the first soil condition to the second soil condition. At least one memory device stores instructions that, when executed by at least one processor, cause the down-pressure actuator to change, in response to receiving the soil-hardness change signal, the initial first pressure to a different second pressure when the row unit encounters the second soil condition.
摘要翻译：农业系统包括在第一土壤条件和第二土壤条件之间的场上可移动的农业排单元，所述第一土壤条件具有不同于第二土壤条件的土壤硬度。下压致动器施加与第一土壤条件相关联的初始第一压力。当检测到从第一土壤条件到第二土壤条件的变化时，土壤硬度感测装置位于行单元前方的距离D处，并输出土壤硬度变化信号。至少一个存储器装置存储指令，当由至少一个处理器执行时，使得下压致动器响应于接收到土壤 - 硬度变化信号而改变初始第一压力到不同的第二压力，当行单元遇到第二个土壤条件。

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