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1. 发明申请

US20110091004A1 TRISO FUEL FOR HIGH BURN-UP NUCLEAR ENGINE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于高重燃核发动机的TRISO燃料
公开(公告)号：US20110091004A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-21
申请号：US12681339
申请日：2008-09-30
申请人： Joseph C. Farmer , Magdelana Serrano de Caro , Jaime Marian , Paul P. Demange , Athanasios Arsenlis , Joe H. Satcher, JR. , Jeffery F. Latkowski , Ryan P. Abbott , Tomas Dias de la Rubia , Edward I. Moses
发明人： Joseph C. Farmer , Magdelana Serrano de Caro , Jaime Marian , Paul P. Demange , Athanasios Arsenlis , Joe H. Satcher, JR. , Jeffery F. Latkowski , Ryan P. Abbott , Tomas Dias de la Rubia , Edward I. Moses
IPC分类号： G21C3/00 , C10L5/40
CPC分类号： G21B1/01 , G21B1/19 , Y02E30/16 , Y02E50/30 , Y02T50/678
摘要： A fuel particle for use in a fusion-fission nuclear engine includes a fuel kernel and a buffer layer surrounding the fuel kernel. The fuel particle also includes a pyrolytic carbon layer surrounding the buffer layer and a silicon carbide layer surrounding the buffer layer. The silicon carbide is characterized by a stress less than 450 MPa at 95% burn-up. The fuel particle further includes a second pyrolytic carbon layer surrounding the silicon carbide layer.
摘要翻译：用于熔解裂变核发动机的燃料颗粒包括燃料核和围绕燃料核的缓冲层。燃料颗粒还包括围绕缓冲层的热解碳层和围绕缓冲层的碳化硅层。碳化硅的特征在于在95％燃烧时应力小于450MPa。燃料颗粒还包括围绕碳化硅层的第二热解碳层。

2. 发明申请

US20110286563A1 Control of a Laser Inertial Confinement Fusion-Fission Power Plant 有权
标题翻译：控制激光惯性约束融合裂变发电厂
公开(公告)号：US20110286563A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-24
申请号：US12681165
申请日：2008-09-30
申请人： Edward I. Moses , Thomas Diaz de la Rubia , Jeffery F. Latkowski , Joseph Farmer , Erik Storm , Ryan P. Abbott
发明人： Edward I. Moses , Thomas Diaz de la Rubia , Jeffery F. Latkowski , Joseph Farmer , Erik Storm , Ryan P. Abbott
IPC分类号： H05H1/22
CPC分类号： G21B1/01 , G21B1/19 , Y02E30/16 , Y02E50/30 , Y02T50/678
摘要： A laser inertial-confinement fusion-fission energy power plant is described. The fusion-fission hybrid system uses inertial confinement fusion to produce neutrons from a fusion reaction of deuterium and tritium. The fusion neutrons drive a sub-critical blanket of fissile or fertile fuel. A coolant circulated through the fuel extracts heat from the fuel that is used to generate electricity. The inertial confinement fusion reaction can be implemented using central hot spot or fast ignition fusion, and direct or indirect drive. The fusion neutrons result in ultra-deep burn-up of the fuel in the fission blanket, thus enabling the burning of nuclear waste. Fuels include depleted uranium, natural uranium, enriched uranium, spent nuclear fuel, thorium, and weapons grade plutonium. LIFE engines can meet worldwide electricity needs in a safe and sustainable manner, while drastically shrinking the highly undesirable stockpiles of depleted uranium, spent nuclear fuel and excess weapons materials.
摘要翻译：描述了激光惯性约束熔融裂变能发电厂。融合裂变混合系统使用惯性约束聚变从氘和氚的聚变反应产生中子。聚变中子驱动了一个亚临界的裂变或肥沃的燃料。通过燃料循环的冷却剂从用于发电的燃料中提取热量。惯性约束聚变反应可以使用中心热点或快速点火熔合以及直接或间接驱动来实现。聚变中子导致裂变层中燃料的超深度燃烧，从而使核废料燃烧。燃料包括贫化铀，天然铀，浓缩铀，乏核燃料，钍和武器级钚。 LIFE发动机可以以安全和可持续的方式满足全球电力需求，同时大幅萎缩贫铀，乏核燃料和过量武器材料的非常不利的库存。

3. 发明授权

US11387007B2 Inertial confinement fusion system which decouples life-limited component from plant availability 有权
公开(公告)号：US11387007B2
公开(公告)日：2022-07-12
申请号：US13883982
申请日：2011-11-08
申请人： Edward I. Moses , Jeffery F. Latkowski , Thomas M. Anklam , Mary L. Spaeth , Anthony Michael Dunne , Richard H. Sawicki , Robert J. Deri , Robin R. Miles , Andrew J. Bayramian , Kenneth R. Manes , Peter A. Amendt , Alvin C. Erlandson
发明人： Edward I. Moses , Jeffery F. Latkowski , Thomas M. Anklam , Mary L. Spaeth , Anthony Michael Dunne , Richard H. Sawicki , Robert J. Deri , Robin R. Miles , Andrew J. Bayramian , Kenneth R. Manes , Peter A. Amendt , Alvin C. Erlandson
IPC分类号： G21B1/23 , G21B1/03 , G21B1/13 , G21B1/17 , G21B1/15 , G21B1/25 , G21B1/19
摘要： An architecture for an inertial confinement fusion system is disclosed. The system includes a fusion chamber for producing neutrons from a fusion reaction, and a laser system in which lasers are arranged about a vacuum chamber to provide energy to the fusion chamber to initiate the fusion reaction. The beam paths between the lasers and the fusion chamber are configured to prevent neutrons from the fusion chamber from reaching the laser system at a level that would preclude human access to the laser system.

4. 发明授权

US09171646B2 Control of a laser inertial confinement fusion-fission power plant 有权
标题翻译：控制激光惯性约束熔融裂变发电厂
公开(公告)号：US09171646B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-27
申请号：US12681165
申请日：2008-09-30
申请人： Edward I. Moses , Jeffery F. Latkowski , Kevin J. Kramer
发明人： Edward I. Moses , Jeffery F. Latkowski , Kevin J. Kramer
IPC分类号： G21B1/01 , G21B1/13 , G21B1/19
CPC分类号： G21B1/01 , G21B1/19 , Y02E30/16 , Y02E50/30 , Y02T50/678
摘要： A laser inertial-confinement fusion-fission energy power plant is described. The fusion-fission hybrid system uses inertial confinement fusion to produce neutrons from a fusion reaction of deuterium and tritium. The fusion neutrons drive a sub-critical blanket of fissile or fertile fuel. A coolant circulated through the fuel extracts heat from the fuel that is used to generate electricity. The inertial confinement fusion reaction can be implemented using central hot spot or fast ignition fusion, and direct or indirect drive. The fusion neutrons result in ultra-deep burn-up of the fuel in the fission blanket, thus enabling the burning of nuclear waste. Fuels include depleted uranium, natural uranium, enriched uranium, spent nuclear fuel, thorium, and weapons grade plutonium. LIFE engines can meet worldwide electricity needs in a safe and sustainable manner, while drastically shrinking the highly undesirable stockpiles of depleted uranium, spent nuclear fuel and excess weapons materials.
摘要翻译：描述了激光惯性约束熔融裂变能发电厂。融合裂变混合系统使用惯性约束聚变从氘和氚的聚变反应产生中子。聚变中子驱动了一个亚临界的裂变或肥沃的燃料。通过燃料循环的冷却剂从用于发电的燃料中提取热量。惯性约束聚变反应可以使用中心热点或快速点火熔合以及直接或间接驱动来实现。聚变中子导致裂变层中燃料的超深度燃烧，从而使核废料燃烧。燃料包括贫化铀，天然铀，浓缩铀，乏核燃料，钍和武器级钚。 LIFE发动机可以以安全和可持续的方式满足全球电力需求，同时大幅萎缩贫铀，乏核燃料和过量武器材料的非常不利的库存。

5. 发明申请

US20140286471A1 INTERTIAL CONFINEMENT FUSION POWER PLANT WHICH DECOUPLES LIFE-LIMITED COMPONENT FROM PLANT AVAILABILITY 审中-公开
标题翻译：离岸配对融合发电厂，从厂房可用性解除生命有限成分
公开(公告)号：US20140286471A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-25
申请号：US13883982
申请日：2011-11-08
申请人： Edward I. Moses , Jeffery F. Latkowski , Thomas M. Anklam , Mary L. Spaeth , Anthony Michael Dunne , Richard H. Sawicki , Robert J. Deri , Robin R. Miles , Andrew J. Bayramian , Kenneth R. Manes , Peter A. Amendt , Alvin C. Erlandson
发明人： Edward I. Moses , Jeffery F. Latkowski , Thomas M. Anklam , Mary L. Spaeth , Anthony Michael Dunne , Richard H. Sawicki , Robert J. Deri , Robin R. Miles , Andrew J. Bayramian , Kenneth R. Manes , Peter A. Amendt , Alvin C. Erlandson
IPC分类号： G21B1/03
CPC分类号： G21B1/03 , G21B1/13 , G21B1/17 , G21B1/19 , G21B1/23 , Y02E30/128
摘要： An architecture for a fusion power plant is disclosed. The plant includes a fusion chamber for producing neutrons from a fusion reaction, and a laser system in which lasers are arranged about a vacuum chamber to provide energy to the fusion chamber to initiate the fusion reaction. The beam paths between the lasers and the fusion chamber are configured to prevent neutrons from the fusion chamber from reaching the laser system at a level that would preclude human access to the laser system.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于融合发电厂的架构。该设备包括用于从融合反应产生中子的熔化室，以及激光系统，其中激光器围绕真空室布置以向熔化室提供能量以启动聚变反应。激光器和熔化室之间的光束路径被配置成防止来自熔融室的中子到达激光系统的水平，这将防止人类进入激光系统。

6. 发明申请

US20130064340A1 Method and System to Remove Debris from a Fusion Reactor Chamber 审中-公开
标题翻译：从熔化反应室中去除碎屑的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20130064340A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-14
申请号：US13614831
申请日：2012-09-13
申请人： Jeffery F. Latkowski , Andrew W. Cook , Gregory A. Moses
发明人： Jeffery F. Latkowski , Andrew W. Cook , Gregory A. Moses
IPC分类号： G21B1/11
CPC分类号： G21B1/03 , G21B1/19 , Y02E30/14 , Y02E30/16
摘要： A method of removing a debris cloud from a fusion reactor includes injecting a fluid jet into the fusion reactor at a first velocity and thereafter, injecting a fusion target into the fusion reactor at a second velocity. The method also includes irradiating the fusion target with laser light and creating a fusion event. The method further includes forming a debris cloud in a vicinity of the fusion event and removing the debris cloud from the fusion reactor. The fluid jet applies a motive force to the debris cloud.
摘要翻译：从聚变反应器去除碎屑云的方法包括以第一速度将流体射流注入聚变反应器，然后以第二速度将熔融靶注入聚变反应器。该方法还包括用激光照射融合靶并产生融合事件。该方法还包括在熔融事件附近形成碎片云并从聚变反应器中除去碎屑云。流体射流向碎片云施加动力。

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