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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Endorphin blockage
    • 内啡肽阻塞
    • US4567185A
    • 1986-01-28
    • US537182
    • 1983-09-29
    • Marvin A. Sackner
    • Marvin A. Sackner
    • A61K31/485A61K31/44
    • A61K31/485
    • A method of permitting restful sleep at high altitudes is disclosed involving administration to a patient susceptible to Cheyne-Stokes respiration of a pharmaceutically acceptable amount of an endorphin-blocking compound capable of blocking the action of endogenous endorphins, whereby sleep interruptions characteristic of Cheyne-Stokes respiration are alleviated. There is also disclosed a method of permitting a continuous flow of oxygen to the brain cells in a sleeping patient otherwise susceptible to repeated interruptions of breathing that would retard the necessary steady flow of oxygen to brain cells to maintain their viable condition, which comprises administration prior to retiring of a pharmaceutically acceptable amount of an endorphin-blocking compound capable of blocking the action of endogenous endorphins to substantially obviate sleep interruptions that otherwise would occur. In a different embodiment there is provided a method of retarding the advance of the symptoms of senility in a patient having a gross loss of effective sleep and an erosion of viable brain cells due to the periodic disruption of sleep including periods of total lack of breathing depriving the brain of a necessary minimum oxygen level to sustain healthy brain tissue, said periodic disruption taking place during periods of sleep due to periodic cessation of breathing, said method comprising administering to said patient a chemical agent that blocks periodic cessation of breathing to maintain the necessary minimum oxygen level to sustain healthy brain tissue during periods of sleep.Also provided is a method of retarding the symptoms of aging caused by a decreased level of oxygen in the bloodstream in a geriatric patient which promotes excessive endorphin levels, by administering to a geriatric patient with diminished oxygen circulation in the bloodstream an endorphin blocker, whereby the normal level of endorphin is restored, thereby obviating the effects of the excess endorphin.
    • 公开了一种允许在高海拔地区进行安静睡眠的方法,其涉及对能够阻断内源性内啡肽作用的药学上可接受量的内啡肽阻断化合物的Cheyne-Stokes呼吸敏感的患者的给药,由此Cheyne-Stokes特征的睡眠中断 呼吸减轻。 还公开了一种允许在休眠患者中连续流向脑细胞的方法,否则容易受到重复的呼吸中断的干扰,这将阻止氧气对脑细胞的必要的稳定流动以维持其活动状态,其包括给药前 退出药学上可接受量的内啡肽阻断化合物,其能够阻断内源性内啡肽的作用,从而基本上消除另外会发生的睡眠中断。 在不同的实施方案中,提供了一种方法,其延迟患有由于睡眠的周期性中断引起的有效睡眠和活的脑细胞的侵蚀的患者的衰老症状的进展,包括完全缺乏呼吸的期间 所述脑具有必要的最低氧水平以维持健康的脑组织,所述周期性中断在睡眠期间由于呼吸的定期停止而发生,所述方法包括向所述患者施用阻止呼吸周期性停止以维持必要的化学试剂 在睡眠期间维持健康的脑组织的最低氧水平。 还提供了一种通过向具有减少的血液中氧循环减少的内啡肽阻断剂的老年患者施用来延缓老年患者血液中血氧含量降低的方法,其促进过量的内啡肽水平,由此, 恢复正常水平的内啡肽,从而消除过量内啡肽的作用。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Reciprocating movement platform for the external addition of pulses to the fluid channels of a subject
    • 往复运动平台,用于向对象的流体通道外部添加脉冲
    • US07228576B2
    • 2007-06-12
    • US11429138
    • 2006-05-05
    • D. Michael InmanMarvin A. Sackner
    • D. Michael InmanMarvin A. Sackner
    • A61D3/00
    • A61H23/0263A61H1/0218A61H2023/029A61H2201/0142A61H2201/1669A61H2203/0443
    • An apparatus for providing medical treatments is disclosed. In one aspect, an apparatus according the present invention comprises a mattress, a mattress support, cast shoes, a footboard support, a drive for causing the reciprocating movement, and a box frame to contain and support the reciprocating movement platform. In another aspect, an apparatus according to the present invention comprises a sling device connected to a drive causing the reciprocating movement, and a box frame to contain and support the reciprocating movement platform. In yet another aspect, medical treatments by externally applying periodic acceleration according to the present invention include the treatment of inflammatory diseases, the preconditioning or conditioning of vital organs to protect them from the deleterious effects of ischemia, non-invasive ventilation and cardiopulmonary resuscitation, treatment and preconditioning of the organs of animals such as horses, and the treatment of diseases or conditions where oxidative stress plays a role.
    • 公开了一种用于提供医疗处理的装置。 在一个方面,根据本发明的装置包括床垫,床垫支撑件,铸鞋,脚踏板支撑件,用于引起往复运动的驱动器,以及盒框架以容纳和支撑往复运动平台。 在另一方面,根据本发明的装置包括连接到引起往复运动的驱动器的吊索装置和用于容纳和支撑往复运动平台的箱形框架。 在另一方面,根据本发明的通过外部施加周期性加速的医学治疗包括治疗炎性疾病,重要器官的预处理或调理以保护其免受缺血,非侵入性通气和心肺复苏的有害作用,治疗 以及诸如马等动物器官的预处理,以及治疗氧化应激起作用的疾病或病症。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Inductive plethysmographic transducers and electronic circuitry therefor
    • 感应体积描记器及其电子电路
    • US5331968A
    • 1994-07-26
    • US32835
    • 1993-03-10
    • Gerald WilliamsHerman WatsonMarvin A. SacknerChu PakJames W. Chong
    • Gerald WilliamsHerman WatsonMarvin A. SacknerChu PakJames W. Chong
    • A61B5/0295A61B5/08A61B5/02
    • A61B5/0809
    • The present invention is an apparatus and method for improving the detection of the inductance "signal" generated by an inductive plethysmograph (12). Signal detection is improved by modifying the design of the inductive plethysmograph (12) and also by improving the design of the associated circuitry. By virtue of these improvements, the associated circuitry may be located remotely rather than on the transducer, as is the current practice. In one aspect of the invention, the impedance matching transformer (14) joining the inductive plethysmograph (12) to the oscillator (16) is selected such that the inductance of its primary winding is greater than about ten times the reflected inductance of the inductive plethysmograph (12) and the cable (24) joining it to the transformer (14). In accordance with another aspect of the invention, the inductive plethysmograph (12) is modified such that the conductor (20) incorporated therein encircles the relevant body portion a plurality of times. In yet a further aspect of the invention, the cable (24) connecting the inductive plethysmograph (12) to the transformer (14) is selected such that the ratio of the diameter of its screen to the diameter of its center conductor is minimized for reducing the inductance per unit length thereof.
    • 本发明是一种用于改善由感应体积描记器(12)产生的电感“信号”的检测的装置和方法。 通过修改感应体积描记仪(12)的设计以及通过改进相关电路的设计来改善信号检测。 凭借这些改进,相关联的电路可以位于远程而不是在换能器上,如当前的实践。 在本发明的一个方面中,选择将感应体积描记器(12)连接到振荡器(16)的阻抗匹配变压器(14),使得其初级绕组的电感大于感应体积描记器的反射电感的十倍 (12)和连接到变压器(14)的电缆(24)。 根据本发明的另一方面,感应体积描记器(12)被修改为使得其中结合的导体(20)多次包围相关的身体部分。 在本发明的另一方面,选择将感应体积描记器(12)连接到变压器(14)的电缆(24),使得其屏幕的直径与其中心导体的直径之比最小化以减少 其单位长度的电感。