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1. 发明授权

US06601461B2 Multi-phase compensated spinner flow meter 失效
公开(公告)号：US06601461B2
公开(公告)日：2003-08-05
申请号：US09906344
申请日：2001-07-16
申请人： Jorge O. Maxit , David Chace , Jianrong Wang , Daniel Georgi
发明人： Jorge O. Maxit , David Chace , Jianrong Wang , Daniel Georgi
IPC分类号： G01F105
CPC分类号： G01F1/74 , G01F1/10
摘要： A compensated flow measuring system for measuring a multi-phase fluid flow in a well. An impeller intercepts a downhole multi-phase flow. Capacitance and conductivity sensors are mounted in close proximity to the impeller and provide a measure of electrical admittance of the fluid. In one embodiment, the capacitance and conductivity sensors are mounted in at least one single probe mounted near the impeller. An electronics system contains a phase detector for separating the capacitive and conductive signals and providing a signal related to a compensated multiphase flow rate.

2. 发明授权

US09284838B2 Apparatus and method for obtaining formation fluid samples utilizing independently controlled devices on a common hydraulic line 有权
标题翻译：在公用液压管路上利用独立控制的装置获得地层流体样品的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US09284838B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-15
申请号：US13767588
申请日：2013-02-14
申请人： James T. Cernosek , Russell W. McEacharn , Bernardo E. Pohl , Marcelo F. Civarolo , Jorge O. Maxit
发明人： James T. Cernosek , Russell W. McEacharn , Bernardo E. Pohl , Marcelo F. Civarolo , Jorge O. Maxit
IPC分类号： E21B49/08 , E21B49/10 , E21B49/00
CPC分类号： E21B49/10 , E21B49/00 , E21B49/08 , E21B49/081
摘要： In one aspect, an apparatus for use in a wellbore formed in a formation is disclosed that in one embodiment includes a device for supplying a hydraulic fluid under pressure to a common hydraulic line, a first pump in hydraulic communication with the common hydraulic line via a first variable fluid control device, a second pump in hydraulic communication with the common hydraulic line via a second variable fluid control device, and at least one controller that controls flow of the hydraulic fluid from the first variable flow control device to the first pump and the flow of the hydraulic fluid from the second variable flow control device to the second pump to independently control the operation of the first pump and the second pump. In another aspect, the first pump is coupled to a first probe for extracting fluid from the formation and the second pump is coupled to a second probe for extracting the fluid from the formation.
摘要翻译：在一个方面，公开了一种用于形成在地层中的井眼中的装置，在一个实施例中，包括用于将压力下的液压流体供应到公共液压管路的装置，与通用液压管线第一可变流体控制装置，经由第二可变流体控制装置与公共液压管路液压连通的第二泵以及至少一个控制器，其控制液压流体从第一可变流量控制装置到第一泵的流动，液压流体从第二可变流量控制装置流到第二泵，以独立地控制第一泵和第二泵的运行。在另一方面，第一泵耦合到第一探针，用于从地层中提取流体，而第二泵耦合到第二探针，用于从地层中提取流体。

3. 发明授权

US06798350B2 Method for repeating messages in long intelligent completion system lines 有权
标题翻译：在长时间智能完成系统线路中重复消息的方法
公开(公告)号：US06798350B2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-28
申请号：US10126802
申请日：2002-04-19
申请人： Jorge O. Maxit , Izhar Ahmad , Don A. Hopmann , Dan Cousin , Terry A. Gibson
发明人： Jorge O. Maxit , Izhar Ahmad , Don A. Hopmann , Dan Cousin , Terry A. Gibson
IPC分类号： G01V300
CPC分类号： E21B47/12
摘要： A method for two-way communication for controlling production from a formation having at least one producing well and a plurality of producing zones. In one embodiment, the method comprises installing a flow control device with a controller proximate each of the producing zones, where each controller has a predetermined communication address, and each controller is adapted to act as a repeater on command from a surface controller; connecting each controller to a transmission bus where the transmission bus is connected to the surface controller; transmitting a command message from the surface controller to a predetermined downhole controller, where the command message determines a predetermined path along the transmission bus according to a predetermined protocol; receiving the command message by the predetermined controller; and executing the command message to control the flow control device. Transmitting a response message back along the predetermined path.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制从具有至少一个生产井和多个生产区的地层中的生产的双向通信的方法。在一个实施例中，该方法包括在每个生产区附近安装具有控制器的流量控制装置，其中每个控制器具有预定的通信地址，并且每个控制器适于作为来自表面控制器的命令中继器; 将每个控制器连接到传输总线，其中传输总线连接到表面控制器; 从表面控制器发送命令消息到预定的井下控制器，其中命令消息根据预定协议确定沿着传输总线的预定路径; 由所述预定控制器接收所述命令消息; 并执行命令消息来控制流量控制装置。沿预定路径发送回应消息。

4. 发明申请

US20100295702A1 High Speed Telemetry Full-Duplex Pre-Equalized OFDM Over Wireline for Downhole Communication 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于井下通信的高速遥测全双工预均衡OFDM
公开(公告)号：US20100295702A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-25
申请号：US12781675
申请日：2010-05-17
申请人： Jinsong Zhao , Harold Andrade , Jorge O. Maxit , Raman Viswanathan
发明人： Jinsong Zhao , Harold Andrade , Jorge O. Maxit , Raman Viswanathan
IPC分类号： G01V3/00
CPC分类号： G01V11/002
摘要： A Full-Duplex Pre-equalized OFDM system for high speed telemetry down-hole wire-line communication. The system compensates for the narrow bandwidth, high attenuation of, and noise in a downhole wireline using Trellis Code Modulation and Reed Solomon encoding.
摘要翻译：一种全双工预均衡OFDM系统，用于高速遥测井下线路通信。该系统使用网格码调制和里德所罗门编码来补偿井下有线线路的窄带宽，高衰减和噪声。

5. 发明申请

US20090001989A1 ONE ROW WAVELET SENSOR LAYOUT FOR RESISTIVITY IMAGING 有权
标题翻译：一路电阻传感器布局电阻成像
公开(公告)号：US20090001989A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-01
申请号：US11769300
申请日：2007-06-27
申请人： Jinsong Zhao , Jorge O. Maxit
发明人： Jinsong Zhao , Jorge O. Maxit
IPC分类号： G01V3/20
CPC分类号： G01V3/20
摘要： A sensor electrode for imaging a formation, includes a geometry that one of reduces or substantially limits spatial aliasing in formation data, the aliasing resulting from imaging the formation with an array of the sensor electrodes. A method and a computer program product for designing sensor electrodes are provided. A sensor with a one-row wavelet geometry is disclosed.
摘要翻译：用于对地层进行成像的传感器电极包括几何形状，其中的几何形状减小或基本上限制了地层数据中的空间混叠，这是通过传感器电极阵列对地层成像产生的混叠。提供了一种用于设计传感器电极的方法和计算机程序产品。公开了具有一行小波几何形状的传感器。

6. 发明授权

US5504479A Carrierless amplitude and phase modulation telementry for use in electric wireline well logging 失效
标题翻译：用于电缆测井的无载波幅度和相位调制远程监控
公开(公告)号：US5504479A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-02
申请号：US473441
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Mark R. Doyle , Fuling Liu , Jorge O. Maxit
发明人： Mark R. Doyle , Fuling Liu , Jorge O. Maxit
IPC分类号： E21B47/12 , H04L25/49 , G01V1/00
CPC分类号： H04L25/4921 , E21B47/122
摘要： An apparatus for communicating signals from a well logging tool to a recording unit is disclosed. The logging tool includes a transmitter comprising a source of digital bits representing measurements made by the tool, an encoder connected to the source of digital bits for transforming groups of the digital bits into multivalued symbols, a first in-phase filter and a first quadrature filter connected to the encoder so that first coordinates of the symbols are filtered in the in-phase filter, second coordinates of the symbols are filtered in the quadrature filter, the filters having responses forming a Hilbert transform pair, a digital subtractor connected to the first filters for calculating a difference between outputs of the filters, and a digital-to-analog converter connected to the output of the subtractor for generating signals to be communicated to the recording unit over a communication channel.The recording unit includes a receiver comprising an analog-to-digital converter to receive and digitize signals from the communication channel, a second in-phase filter and a second quadrature filter connected to the analog-to-digital converter, the second filters respectively having substantially the same response characteristics as the first in-phase and quadrature filters, a decision feedback equalizer connected to the second filters for correcting timing and distortion errors in the signals from the logging tool and demodulating the multivalued symbols, and a decoder connected to the equalizer for converting demodulated multivalued symbols output from the equalizer into the groups of bits conducted to the encoder in the logging tool.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于将测井工具的信号传送到记录单元的装置。记录工具包括发射机，包括表示由该工具进行的测量的数字位源;连接到数字位源的编码器，用于将数字位组的组变换为多值符号;第一同相滤波器和第一正交滤波器连接到编码器，使得符号的第一坐标在同相滤波器中被滤波，符号的第二坐标在正交滤波器中被滤波，滤波器具有形成希尔伯特变换对的响应，连接到第一滤波器的数字减法器用于计算滤波器的输出之间的差异，以及连接到减法器的输出的数模转换器，用于通过通信信道产生要传送到记录单元的信号。记录单元包括一个接收机，包括一个模拟 - 数字转换器，用于接收和数字化来自通信信道的信号，第二同相滤波器和连接到模拟 - 数字转换器的第二正交滤波器，第二滤波器分别具有与第一同相和正交滤波器基本相同的响应特性，连接到第二滤波器的判决反馈均衡器，用于校正来自测井工具的信号中的定时和失真误差并解调多值符号，以及连接到均衡器的解码器用于将从均衡器输出的解调多值符号转换成在测井工具中传送到编码器的位组。

7. 发明申请

US20140224474A1 Apparatus and Method for Obtaining Formation Samples Utilizing Independently Controlled Devices on a Common Hydraulic Line 有权
标题翻译：在普通液压管路上采用独立控制装置获得地层样品的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20140224474A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-14
申请号：US13767588
申请日：2013-02-14
申请人： James T. Cernosek , Russell W. McEacharn , Bernardo E. Pohl , Marcelo F. Civarolo , Jorge O. Maxit
发明人： James T. Cernosek , Russell W. McEacharn , Bernardo E. Pohl , Marcelo F. Civarolo , Jorge O. Maxit
IPC分类号： E21B49/08
CPC分类号： E21B49/10 , E21B49/00 , E21B49/08 , E21B49/081
摘要： In one aspect, an apparatus for use in a wellbore formed in a formation is disclosed that in one embodiment includes a device for supplying a hydraulic fluid under pressure to a common hydraulic line, a first pump in hydraulic communication with the common hydraulic line via a first variable fluid control device, a second pump in hydraulic communication with the common hydraulic line via a second variable fluid control device, and at least one controller that controls flow of the hydraulic fluid from the first variable flow control device to the first pump and the flow of the hydraulic fluid from the second variable flow control device to the second pump to independently control the operation of the first pump and the second pump. In another aspect, the first pump is coupled to a first probe for extracting fluid from the formation and the second pump is coupled to a second probe for extracting the fluid from the formation.
摘要翻译：在一个方面，公开了一种用于形成在地层中的井眼中的装置，在一个实施例中，包括用于将压力下的液压流体供应到公共液压管路的装置，与通用液压管线第一可变流体控制装置，经由第二可变流体控制装置与公共液压管路液压连通的第二泵以及至少一个控制器，其控制液压流体从第一可变流量控制装置到第一泵的流动，液压流体从第二可变流量控制装置流到第二泵，以独立地控制第一泵和第二泵的运行。在另一方面，第一泵耦合到第一探针，用于从地层中提取流体，而第二泵耦合到第二探针，用于从地层中提取流体。

8. 发明申请

US20100114492A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MEASURING RESISTIVITY PARAMETERS OF AN EARTH FORMATION 失效
标题翻译：用于测量地球形成电阻率参数的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20100114492A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-06
申请号：US12262330
申请日：2008-10-31
申请人： Jinsong Zhao , Jorge O. Maxit
发明人： Jinsong Zhao , Jorge O. Maxit
IPC分类号： G01V3/18 , G01V3/08 , G01V3/00
CPC分类号： G01V3/24
摘要： Disclosed herein is a method of measuring a resistivity parameter of an earth formation. The method includes: applying a first electric measurement current including a first series of pulses to a first electrode and inducing a first formation current in the earth formation; applying a second electric measurement current including a second series of pulses to a second electrode and inducing a second formation current in the earth formation, the first series of pulses and the second series of pulses occupying distinct portions of a time domain in a selected time window; measuring the first measurement current, the first formation current, the second measurement current and the second formation current by coherent in-phase demodulation; and calculating at least one resistivity parameter by i) comparing the first measurement current to the first formation current and ii) comparing the second measurement current to the second formation current. A system for measuring a resistivity parameter of an earth formation is also provided.
摘要翻译：本文公开了一种测量地层电阻率参数的方法。该方法包括：将包括第一系列脉冲的第一电测量电流施加到第一电极并且在地层中引起第一形成电流; 将包括第二系列脉冲的第二电测量电流施加到第二电极并且在地层中引起第二形成电流，所述第一脉冲序列和所述第二脉冲序列占据选定时间窗中的时域的不同部分 ; 通过相干同相解调测量第一测量电流，第一地层电流，第二测量电流和第二地层电流; 以及通过以下步骤来计算至少一个电阻率参数：i）将所述第一测量电流与所述第一形成电流进行比较，以及ii）将所述第二测量电流与所述第二形成电流进行比较。还提供了一种用于测量地层电阻率参数的系统。

9. 发明申请

US20090283265A1 FORMATION TESTING APPARATUS AND METHODS 有权
标题翻译：形成测试装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20090283265A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-19
申请号：US12120106
申请日：2008-05-13
申请人： Jorge O. Maxit , Jinsong Zhao
发明人： Jorge O. Maxit , Jinsong Zhao
IPC分类号： E21B49/08
CPC分类号： E21B49/087
摘要： A formation testing apparatus and method are disclosed. In one aspect, a fluid is drawn from a formation, one or more sensors measure pressure of the fluid during the during drawing of the fluid, and a processor estimates an inflection point from the pressure measurements and controls the drawing of the fluid from the inflection point until the pressure of the fluid drops to a selected level.
摘要翻译：公开了一种地层测试装置和方法。在一个方面，流体从地层抽出，一个或多个传感器在流体抽取期间测量流体的压力，并且处理器从压力测量值估计拐点，并控制流体从拐点的拉伸直到液体的压力下降到选定的水平。

10. 发明授权

US08555966B2 Formation testing apparatus and methods 有权
标题翻译：地层试验装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US08555966B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-15
申请号：US12120106
申请日：2008-05-13
申请人： Jorge O. Maxit , Jinsong Zhao
发明人： Jorge O. Maxit , Jinsong Zhao
IPC分类号： E21B47/00 , E21B49/08
CPC分类号： E21B49/087
摘要： A formation testing apparatus and method are disclosed. In one aspect, a fluid is drawn from a formation, one or more sensors measure pressure of the fluid during the during drawing of the fluid, and a processor estimates an inflection point from the pressure measurements and controls the drawing of the fluid from the inflection point until the pressure of the fluid drops to a selected level.
摘要翻译：公开了一种地层测试装置和方法。在一个方面，流体从地层抽出，一个或多个传感器在流体抽取期间测量流体的压力，并且处理器从压力测量值估计拐点，并控制流体从拐点的拉伸直到液体的压力下降到选定的水平。

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