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1. 发明申请

US20060267251A1 Method of making a structure having an optimized three-dimensional shape 失效
标题翻译：制造具有优化的三维形状的结构的方法
公开(公告)号：US20060267251A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-30
申请号：US11443781
申请日：2006-05-31
申请人： Jorg Melcher , Monika Kramer , Jurgen Heinrich , Jens Gunster , Jurgen Tautz
发明人： Jorg Melcher , Monika Kramer , Jurgen Heinrich , Jens Gunster , Jurgen Tautz
IPC分类号： B29C71/00
CPC分类号： B29C61/00 , C04B35/14 , C04B35/491 , C04B35/495 , C04B2235/94
摘要： A method of making a structure having an optimized sterical shape of a material 4 comprises the steps of forming a pre-form 1 of the structure of the material 4, setting geometric boundary conditions for the material 4 being in a state in which it is able to rearrange under the influence of internal tensions in the volume of the pre-form 1 so that the material rearranges itself into the structure in a self-organized way, and transferring the rearranged material 4 into a state in which the rearrangement of the material 4 is conserved.
摘要翻译：制造具有材料4的最佳空间形状的结构的方法包括以下步骤：形成材料4的结构的预成型体1，将材料4的几何边界条件设定为能够在预制件1的体积内的内部张力的影响下重新排列，使得材料以自组织的方式重新排列到结构中，并且将重新布置的材料4转移到材料4的重新布置的状态是保守的

2. 发明授权

US5952829A Process and device for magnetic resonance examinations 失效
标题翻译：磁共振检查的过程和装置
公开(公告)号：US5952829A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-14
申请号：US954845
申请日：1997-10-21
申请人： Jorg Melcher , Rolf Lammering , Eric M. Flint
发明人： Jorg Melcher , Rolf Lammering , Eric M. Flint
IPC分类号： G01R33/385 , A61B5/055 , G01R33/28 , G01V3/175
CPC分类号： G01R33/28 , G01R33/3854
摘要： The invention relates to a process for magnetic resonance examinations, in particular nuclear spin tomography, whereby a static magnetic field is produced in an examination zone and at least one gradient magnetic field is superposed, whereby unwanted alternating electromagnetic forces are produced, whereby by means of magnetostriction, forces opposing the electromagnetic forces are produced by the same gradient magnetic field and these forces act longitudinally and/or radially and/or around the circumference of the examination zone. Furthermore, the invention relates to a device for magnetic resonance examinations, in particular nuclear spin tomography, with a first generating unit for a static magnetic field, a second generating unit (20) for at least one gradient magnetic field and a support unit (10) for the second generating unit (20), whereby a magnetostrictive material system (11, 12) is provided on the support unit (10).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于磁共振检查，特别是核自旋断层扫描的方法，由此在检查区域中产生静态磁场，并且至少一个梯度磁场被叠加，由此产生不需要的交变电磁力，由此通过磁致伸缩，与电磁力相反的力由相同的梯度磁场产生，并且这些力纵向和/或径向和/或围绕检查区的圆周作用。此外，本发明涉及一种用于磁共振检查，特别是核自旋断层摄影的装置，具有用于静磁场的第一产生单元，用于至少一个梯度磁场的第二生成单元（20）和支撑单元（10 ），由此在支撑单元（10）上设置有磁致伸缩材料系统（11,12）。

3. 发明授权

US5434773A Method and facility for the identification of dynamic characteristic quantities 失效
标题翻译：用于识别动态特征量的方法和设施
公开(公告)号：US5434773A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-18
申请号：US9776
申请日：1993-01-28
申请人： Jorg Melcher
发明人： Jorg Melcher
IPC分类号： G05B21/02 , G05B23/02 , H03H17/02 , G11C11/00
CPC分类号： H03H17/02 , G05B17/02 , G05B21/02 , G05B23/024
摘要： A method for identification of dynamic characteristic quantities in a linear system having an electronic model, the electronic model having a complex signal flow with a complex residual a.sub.i =a'.sub.i +ja".sub.i, and a complex inherent value b.sub.i =b'.sub.i +jb".sub.i of the `i`th degree freedom describing model parameters a'.sub.i,a".sub.i,b.sub.i ', and b".sub.i for each degree of the system. The various signal flows are arranged parallel to one another for the various degrees of freedom, and are excited by the same signal `f` as the linear system. A difference e(n) determined at the time `n` between a model response `y` and a similar system response `d`, the system response having been time delayed by one unit of time, is used for adapting the model parameters for the system for the point in time (n+1), using variable step sized coefficients .alpha.'.sub.i (n),.alpha.".sub.i (n),.beta.'.sub.i (n),&.beta.".sub.i (n) for determining the accuracy of the adaptation to the system.
摘要翻译：一种用于在具有电子模型的线性系统中识别动态特征量的方法，所述电子模型具有具有复残差ai = a'i + ja'ii的复信号流，以及复数固有值bi = b'i 对于系统的每个程度，描述模型参数a'i，a''i，bi'和b''i的'第i度自由度的+ jb''。各种信号流为各种自由度彼此平行配置，并被与线性系统相同的信号'f'激励。在模型响应y和类似系统响应d之间的时间'n'处确定的差异e（n）被用于将系统响应时间延迟一个单位时间，以适应使用可变步长大小的系数α'i（n），α“i（n），β'i（n），＆beta”i（n）来确定系统的时间点（n + 1）适应系统的准确性。

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