专利快速检索-快速检索全球专利，免费商用专利数据库-IPRDB

1. 发明授权

US5053244A Process for depositing silicon oxide on a substrate 失效
标题翻译：在基材上沉积氧化硅的方法
公开(公告)号：US5053244A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-01
申请号：US158217
申请日：1988-02-19
申请人： Jorg Kieser , Michael Geisler , Rolf Wilhelm , Eberhard Rauchle
发明人： Jorg Kieser , Michael Geisler , Rolf Wilhelm , Eberhard Rauchle
IPC分类号： C23C16/511 , H01J37/32 , H05H1/46
CPC分类号： H01J37/32275 , C23C16/511 , H01J37/32192 , H01J37/32366 , H01J37/32678 , H05H1/46
摘要： The invention relates to an apparatus for producing a plasma and treating substrates therein. The plasma produced by means of microwaves serves to coat a substrate which is situated in a chamber (5) having metal walls (6,7,12,13). The microwaves are repeatedly reflected at the metal walls (6,7,12,13), so that the chamber (5) has numerous microwave modes. By means of permanent magnets, which are placed either inside the chamber (5) or outside the chamber (5) in the vicinity of the substrate that is to be coated, it is possible to produce within this chamber (5) an electron-cyclotron resonance which permits a locally controlled ignition of the plasma.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于生产等离子体和处理基板的设备。通过微波产生的等离子体用于涂覆位于具有金属壁（6,7,12,13）的腔室（5）中的基底。微波在金属壁（6,7,12,13）处反复反射，使得腔室（5）具有许多微波模式。通过将永久磁铁放置在腔室（5）的内部或室（5）外部的待涂覆衬底附近，可以在该腔室（5）内产生电子回旋加速器允许局部控制等离子体点火的共振。

2. 发明授权

US4966677A Cathode sputtering apparatus on the magnetron principle with a hollow cathode and a cylindrical target 失效
标题翻译：具有空心阴极和圆柱形靶的磁控管原理的阴极溅射装置
公开(公告)号：US4966677A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-30
申请号：US344244
申请日：1989-04-27
申请人： Hans Aichert , Rainer Gegenwart , Reiner Kukla , Klaus Wilmes , Jorg Kieser
发明人： Hans Aichert , Rainer Gegenwart , Reiner Kukla , Klaus Wilmes , Jorg Kieser
IPC分类号： C23C14/34 , H01J37/34
CPC分类号： C23C14/3407 , H01J37/3405
摘要： Cathode sputtering apparatus having a hollow cathode on the magnetron principle with a cathode base (5) in which a hollow target (9) with a cylindrical sputtering surface (10) and a cylindrical outer surface is disposed. The cathode base (5) has a cooling passage (6). The target is externally surrounded by a magnet system (18) with magnet poles for the production of a rotationally symmetrical tunnel of magnetic lines of force closed on the circumference and over the sputtering surface. Outside of the space surrounded by the sputtering surface (10) there is disposed at least one anode (3, 4). A transport path for a substrate to be coated passes through the target (9) and the at least one anode.The cooling passage (6) is sealed off from the target (9) by a wall (7). Due to a narrow clearance, as soon as the target (9) reaches its operating temperature it comes in thermal contact with the wall (7). The [north] pole faces (N) of the magnet system (18) are on one side and the other [south] pole faces (S) lie on the other side of the end faces of the target (9) and radially on a radius which is equal to or greater than the radius of the sputtering surface (10). The magnet system (18) is held at a freely adjustable ("floating") potential in operation by insulating spaces (11, 19, 10).
摘要翻译：在具有阴极基体（5）的磁控管原理上具有空心阴极的阴极溅射装置设置有具有圆柱形溅射表面（10）的中空靶（9）和圆柱形外表面。阴极基座（5）具有冷却通道（6）。目标被具有磁极的磁体系统（18）外部包围，用于产生在圆周上和溅射表面上的磁力线的旋转对称的隧道。在由溅射表面（10）围绕的空间的外部设置有至少一个阳极（3,4）。待涂覆的基底的输送路径穿过靶（9）和至少一个阳极。冷却通道（6）通过壁（7）与靶（9）密封。由于狭窄的间隙，只要目标（9）达到其工作温度，它就与墙壁（7）热接触。磁体系（18）的[北]极面（N）位于一侧，另一[南]极面（S）位于靶（9）端面的另一侧，半径等于或大于溅射表面（10）的半径。磁体系统（18）通过绝缘空间（11,19,10）保持在操作中可自由调节（“浮动”）的电位。

3. 发明授权

US5859579A Current--limiting switch 失效
标题翻译：限流开关
公开(公告)号：US5859579A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-12
申请号：US586705
申请日：1996-01-26
申请人： David Walter Branston , Jorg Kieser , Werner Hartmann , Reinhard Maier
发明人： David Walter Branston , Jorg Kieser , Werner Hartmann , Reinhard Maier
IPC分类号： H01H73/22 , H01H71/12 , H01H71/14 , H01H77/04 , H01H81/02 , H01H37/36 , H01H37/72 , H05B3/10
CPC分类号： H01H71/14 , H01H2077/025 , H01H71/127 , H01H77/04
摘要： Such switches have current connections for contacts. One contact may be a fixed contact and the other contact may be a mobile contact. A drive opens the mobile contact when a predetermined electric current intensity is exceeded. The electric drive is a thermoelectric drive. For that purpose, the contacts (2,3) are arranged in a closed housing (1) made of an insulating material and a disk-shaped resistive member (4) is arranged between the contacts (2,3). A switch of this type may also be advantageously designed as a bistable limiter.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE94 / 00862 Sec。 371日期1996年1月26日 102（e）日期1996年1月26日PCT提交1994年7月25日PCT公布。第WO95 / 03619号公报日期1995年2月2日这些开关具有用于触点的当前连接。一个联系人可以是固定联系人，另一个联系人可以是移动联系人。当超过预定的电流强度时，驱动器打开移动接点。电驱动器是热电驱动器。为此，触点（2,3）布置在由绝缘材料制成的封闭壳体（1）中，并且在触头（2,3）之间布置有盘形电阻构件（4）。这种类型的开关也可以有利地设计为双稳态限制器。

4. 发明授权

US5844331A Process for monitoring the wear of at least one contact in a switching device and switching device designed thereof 失效
标题翻译：用于监视开关装置中的至少一个触点的磨损和由其设计的开关装置的过程
公开(公告)号：US5844331A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-01
申请号：US817988
申请日：1997-08-11
申请人： Jorg Kieser , David-Walter Branston , Reinhard Maier , Erich Voss
发明人： Jorg Kieser , David-Walter Branston , Reinhard Maier , Erich Voss
IPC分类号： G01R31/327 , H01H1/00 , H02H3/26
CPC分类号： G01R31/3274 , H01H1/0015 , H01H1/20 , Y10T307/924
摘要： A switching device including a measuring means for monitoring contact erosion, which is provided between a contact element and an associated contact support. The switching device includes an electrically insulated signal line, which is usable in individual and/or multiple contacts, is used as the measuring means, the signal line being integrated into a single monitoring circuit. In the switching device, there is arranged, between at least one of the contact elements and the associated contact support or in the contact material, an electrical conductor with insulator as the signal line, damage to or destruction of the insulator and/or the conductor being utilized to generate an external signal as an indication of the end of the service life of the contact element.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE95 / 01483 Sec。 371日期：1996年5月9日 102（e）日期1996年5月9日PCT提交1995年10月25日PCT公布。公开号WO96 / 13732 PCT 日期1996年5月9日一种开关装置，包括用于监测接触侵蚀的测量装置，其设置在接触元件和相关接触支撑件之间。开关装置包括可用于单个和/或多个触点的电绝缘信号线，用作测量装置，信号线集成到单个监测电路中。在开关装置中，在至少一个接触元件和相关接触支撑件之间或在接触材料中布置有具有绝缘体作为信号线的电导体，绝缘体和/或导体的损坏或破坏用于产生外部信号作为接触元件的使用寿命结束的指示。

5. 发明授权

US4847460A Apparatus for injecting microwave energy by means of an open microwave guide 失效
标题翻译：用于通过开放微波引导器注入微波能量的装置
公开(公告)号：US4847460A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-11
申请号：US70399
申请日：1987-07-07
申请人： Jorg Kieser , Hans G. Lotz , Gonde Dittmer , Michael Sellschopp
发明人： Jorg Kieser , Hans G. Lotz , Gonde Dittmer , Michael Sellschopp
IPC分类号： H01P5/12 , H05B6/70
CPC分类号： H05B6/78 , H01P5/12 , H05B6/70
摘要： A microwave apparatus injects microwave energy into a receptacle that is at least partially transparent to microwave energy. The receptacle has a window of microwave transparent material. The apparatus includes at least one microwave transmitter and one open microwave guide which is connected to the microwave transmitter and which is situated in the immediate vicinity of the receptacle. The open microwave guide has a plurality of parallel rungs and forming a slow - wave structure of the strapped bar type. The microwave guide is of a symmetrical V-shape, and at the apex of the V it is at a smaller distance from the window than at its feed point. A microwave feeder is disposed at at least both ends of the open microwave guide.
摘要翻译：微波装置将微波能量注入到对微波能量至少部分透明的容器中。容器具有微波透明材料窗口。该装置包括至少一个微波发射器和一个开放的微波导管，其连接到微波发射器并位于容器附近。开放的微波导管具有多个平行的梯级并形成捆扎杆型的慢波结构。微波导管具有对称的V形，并且在V的顶点处，距离窗口的距离小于其馈电点。微波馈电器设置在开放的微波导管的至少两端。

6. 发明授权

US5746051A Device for detoxifying exhaust fumes from mobile equipment 失效
标题翻译：用于从移动设备排毒的装置
公开(公告)号：US5746051A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-05
申请号：US737502
申请日：1996-11-08
申请人： Jorg Kieser , Markus Klein , Gunter Lins , Robert Seebock , Michael Romheld
发明人： Jorg Kieser , Markus Klein , Gunter Lins , Robert Seebock , Michael Romheld
IPC分类号： B01D53/32 , B01D53/94 , B01J19/08 , F01N3/04 , F01N3/08 , F01N3/02
CPC分类号： B01D53/9454 , B01D53/32 , B01J19/088 , F01N3/04 , F01N3/08 , F01N3/0892 , B01J2219/0809 , B01J2219/0835 , B01J2219/0845 , B01J2219/0875 , B01J2219/0883 , B01J2219/0894 , Y02T10/20 , Y02T10/22
摘要： In automobiles, for example, the exhaust fumes must pass through a plasma reactor operating by the principle of dielectrically inhibited ("silent") discharge, consisting of an arrangement of flat plates with alternating metallic and dielectric layers, whereby a plurality of adjacent discharge paths in parallel in the flow direction are formed. According to the invention, the discharge paths border on a single metallic electrode surface or layer (62, 72) and the electric power is supplied (58, 59) from two different sides with the metallic layers (62, 72) having alternating polarities.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE95 / 00619 Sec。 371日期：1996年11月8日 102（e）日期1996年11月8日PCT提交1995年5月10日PCT公布。公开号WO95 / 31271 日期1995年11月23日在汽车中，例如，排气必须通过由介电抑制（“无声”）排放的原理运行的等离子体反应器，其由具有交替的金属和电介质层的平板的布置组成，由此形成在流动方向上平行的多个相邻的排出路径。根据本发明，放电路径在单个金属电极表面或层（62,72）上相交，并且从具有交替极性的金属层（62,72）的两个不同侧供给电力（58,59）。

7. 发明授权

US5644283A Variable high-current resistor, especially for use as protective element in power switching applications & circuit making use of high-current resistor 失效
标题翻译：可变大电流电阻，特别用作电力开关应用中的保护元件，并利用大电流电阻
公开(公告)号：US5644283A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-01
申请号：US381927
申请日：1995-02-14
申请人： Hubert Grosse-Wilde , Jorg Kieser , Wilfried Jaehner , Fritz Pohl , Reinhard Steger , Gert Vogel
发明人： Hubert Grosse-Wilde , Jorg Kieser , Wilfried Jaehner , Fritz Pohl , Reinhard Steger , Gert Vogel
IPC分类号： H01C10/10 , H01C10/12 , H02H9/02 , H01C7/10
CPC分类号： H02H9/026 , H01C10/10
摘要： A variable high-current resistor, especially for use as a protective element in power switching technology has already been proposed, which contains carbon as a resistance material, at least one boundary layer with a transition zone to another electric conductor being provided. By applying a contact pressure, the resistance in the transition zone can be kept low. Under the prior art, the resistance is converted into a highly resistive state by means of Joulean heat. In accordance with the invention, the contact pressure of the variable high-current resistor is able to be selectively influenced, the carbon- and/or carbon-black-containing layer being pressed by the surface pressure with a preset first value against the other conductor to adjust the low-resistance state of the resistor, and that, in the event of a short-circuit, this contact pressure being able to be reduced in a short enough time to a second value, at which the resistance in the transition zone goes up by at least two orders of magnitude. High-current resistors of this type are able to be used in conjunction with circuit-breakers, power semiconductors, contactors and vacuum contactors.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE93 / 00721 Sec。 371日期：1995年2月14日 102（e）1995年2月14日PCT PCT 1993年8月11日PCT公布。公开号WO94 / 06130 日期1994年3月17日已经提出了特别用作功率开关技术中的保护元件的可变大电流电阻器，其包含碳作为电阻材料，至少一个具有与另一导体的过渡区的边界层提供。通过施加接触压力，过渡区域中的电阻可以保持较低。在现有技术中，通过Joulean热将电阻转换成高电阻状态。根据本发明，能够选择性地影响可变高电流电阻器的接触压力，所述含碳和/或含碳黑的层被表面压力按预定的第一值抵抗另一导体以调节电阻器的低电阻状态，并且在短路的情况下，该接触压力能够在足够短的时间内减小到过渡区域中的电阻达到第二值上升至少两个数量级。这种类型的大电流电阻器可以与断路器，功率半导体，接触器和真空接触器结合使用。

8. 发明授权

US4933064A Sputtering cathode based on the magnetron principle 失效
标题翻译：基于磁控管原理的溅射阴极
公开(公告)号：US4933064A
公开(公告)日：1990-06-12
申请号：US126776
申请日：1987-11-30
申请人： Michael Geisler , Jorg Kieser , Reiner Kukla
发明人： Michael Geisler , Jorg Kieser , Reiner Kukla
IPC分类号： C23C14/36 , C23C14/34 , C23C14/35 , H01J37/34
CPC分类号： H01J37/3423 , H01J37/3408 , H01J37/3426 , H01J37/3452
摘要： A sputtering cathode for the coating of substrates. The cathode has a base, a target of nonmagnetic material, and a magnet system having exposed pole faces for the production of a tunnel of magnetic lines of force overarching the sputtering surface. The target is provided with at least two continuous projections lying one inside the other, which contain at least one sputtering surface between them, and have confronting wall surfaces. The pole faces are located on both sides of the projections and sputtering surface between them such that magnetic lines of force issue perpendicularly from the one wall surface and, after crossing the sputtering surface, re-enter perpendicularly the opposite wall surface. The magnet system has permanent magnets magnetized parallel to the projections, which are yoked together on the sides facing away from the projections by a soft-magnetic base, and are provided on the sides facing the projections with soft-magnetic pole shoes extending over at least a part of the height of the projections.
摘要翻译：用于涂覆基材的溅射阴极。阴极具有基极，非磁性材料的靶，以及具有暴露极面的磁体系统，用于产生覆盖溅射表面的磁力线的隧道。目标设置有至少两个连续的突起，一个在另一个内部，其在它们之间包含至少一个溅射表面，并且具有面对的壁表面。极面位于突起的两侧并且在它们之间的溅射表面，使得磁力线从一个壁表面垂直地发生，并且在穿过溅射表面之后，垂直地重新进入相对的壁表面。磁体系统具有平行于凸起磁化的永久磁体，它们通过软磁性底座在背对凸起的侧面上一起被钩住，并且在面向突出部的侧面上设置有至少延伸的软磁极靴投影高度的一部分。

9. 发明授权

US4569738A Method of producing amorphous carbon coatings on substrates by plasma deposition 失效
标题翻译：通过等离子体沉积在基底上制备无定形碳涂层的方法
公开(公告)号：US4569738A
公开(公告)日：1986-02-11
申请号：US606920
申请日：1984-05-04
申请人： Jorg Kieser , Michael Neusch
发明人： Jorg Kieser , Michael Neusch
IPC分类号： C23C16/50 , C03C17/22 , C23C16/02 , C23C16/26 , C23C16/511 , H01L23/29 , C01B31/00
CPC分类号： C23C16/511 , C03C17/22 , C23C16/0272 , C23C16/26 , H01L23/29 , C03C2217/282 , C03C2218/153 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10T428/30 , Y10T428/31645 , Y10T428/31663 , Y10T428/31696
摘要： A method for producing amorphous carbon coatings on substrates by degrading a gaseous hydrocarbon compound in an ionized gas atomsphere within a reaction chamber. An electromagnetic alternating field is used for the excitation of the plasma. To achieve the object of increasing the deposition rate and permitting substrates even of great surface area to be uniformly coated, the frequency of the electromagnetic alternating field is selected in the microwave region (915 to 2,540 MHz). Furthermore, the microwave energy is put into the gaseous atmosphere by means of at least one ladder-type waveguide situated outside of the reaction chamber. The invention also relates to a substrate provided with an amorphous carbon coating, in which an adhesion-mediating coating consisting of a polymer from the group of the siloxanes or silazanes is provided between the substrate and the amorphous carbon coating.
摘要翻译：一种通过在反应室内离子化的气体原子中降解气态烃化合物来在基底上生产无定形碳涂层的方法。电磁场用于等离子体的激发。为了实现提高沉积速率并允许均匀涂覆大面积的基板的目的，在微波区域（915-2,540MHz）中选择电磁交变场的频率。此外，通过位于反应室外部的至少一个梯形波导将微波能量放入气体气氛中。本发明还涉及一种具有无定形碳涂层的基底，其中在基底和无定形碳涂层之间提供由来自硅氧烷或硅氮烷的聚合物组成的粘附介导涂层。

10. 发明申请

US20070261383A1 Method and Device For Influencing Combustion Processes, In Particular During the Operation of a Gas Turbine 审中-公开
标题翻译：特别是燃气轮机运行过程中影响燃烧过程的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20070261383A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-15
申请号：US11663779
申请日：2005-09-22
申请人： Werner Hartmann , Jorg Kieser
发明人： Werner Hartmann , Jorg Kieser
IPC分类号： F02C3/00
CPC分类号： F23C99/001 , F23C2900/99005 , F23R2900/00013
摘要： An embodiment of the invention relates to the use of electromagnetic fields for influencing combustion processes. According to an embodiment of the invention, the flame is controlled by the coupling of repeated, inductive, pulsed energy. The associated device uses at least one induction coil that at least partially surrounds the flame and the device is equipped with a controllable switch or a high frequency generator.
摘要翻译：本发明的一个实施例涉及电磁场用于影响燃烧过程的用途。根据本发明的实施例，火焰通过重复的，感应的，脉冲能量的耦合来控制。相关联的装置使用至少一个至少部分地围绕火焰的感应线圈，并且该装置配备有可控开关或高频发生器。

你已经成功收藏专利！

检索式保存成功!

IPRDB

热门服务

关于我们

友情链接

联系方式