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1. 发明授权

US4614494A Primer insulating base 失效
标题翻译：底漆绝缘底座
公开(公告)号：US4614494A
公开(公告)日：1986-09-30
申请号：US807421
申请日：1985-12-10
申请人： John W. Shaffer , Ronald E. Sindlinger
发明人： John W. Shaffer , Ronald E. Sindlinger
IPC分类号： F21K5/08 , F21K5/00
CPC分类号： F21K5/02
摘要： A high-voltage photoflash lamp is provided wherein the primer material is electrically insulated from the metallic shreds therein by an adherent layer of hollow electrically insulating beads. The layer of hollow beads is contiguous to the surface of the primer material within the lamp envelope.
摘要翻译：提供了高压闪光灯，其中底漆材料通过中空电绝缘珠的粘附层与其中的金属碎片电绝缘。空心珠层与灯罩内的底漆材料的表面相邻。

2. 发明授权

US3955912A Test photoflash lamp 失效
标题翻译：测试闪光灯
公开(公告)号：US3955912A
公开(公告)日：1976-05-11
申请号：US475348
申请日：1974-05-31
申请人： Donald E. Armstrong , Thomas B. McDonough , John W. Shaffer , Ronald E. Sindlinger
发明人： Donald E. Armstrong , Thomas B. McDonough , John W. Shaffer , Ronald E. Sindlinger
IPC分类号： F21K5/08 , F21K5/02
CPC分类号： F21K5/02
摘要： A photoflash lamp containing a readily ignitable, hydrogen-containing substance, such as shredded paper or a spot of sucrose, to controllably induce bursting of the lamp upon ignition for purposes of testing the relative strength and reliability of lamp containment systems, including the envelope, envelope coatings and flash unit enclosures.
摘要翻译：包含容易点燃的含氢物质（例如切碎的纸或蔗糖点）的闪光灯可以可控地诱发灯点燃时的爆裂，目的是测试包括封套在内的灯保持系统的相对强度和可靠性，信封涂层和闪光灯组件外壳。

3. 发明授权

US4245279A Photoflash unit with inverted flashlamps 失效
标题翻译：带闪光灯的闪光灯组件
公开(公告)号：US4245279A
公开(公告)日：1981-01-13
申请号：US72526
申请日：1979-09-04
申请人： Andre C. Bouchard , Donald E. Armstrong , Ronald E. Sindlinger , John W. Shaffer , Daniel W. Bricker
发明人： Andre C. Bouchard , Donald E. Armstrong , Ronald E. Sindlinger , John W. Shaffer , Daniel W. Bricker
IPC分类号： F21K5/12 , G03B15/04 , H05K1/18 , F21K5/02 , G03B15/02
CPC分类号： G03B15/0442 , H05K1/18
摘要： A multilamp photoflash unit including an elongated plastic housing having a longitudinal channel therein. Within the channel is positioned a thin, flat circuit board to which are connected several (e.g. six) flashlamps arranged in a linear array. The lamps are divided into two opposing pluralities such that those in the plurality being fired are inverted during firing.
摘要翻译：一种多光束闪光灯单元，包括其中具有纵向通道的细长塑料外壳。在通道内定位有薄的平坦的电路板，多个（例如六个）闪光灯以线性阵列布置在该电路板上。灯分为两个相对的多个，使得在烧制中的多个被烧制的那些反转。

4. 发明授权

US4696641A Primer material and photoflash lamp 失效
标题翻译：底漆材料和闪光灯
公开(公告)号：US4696641A
公开(公告)日：1987-09-29
申请号：US895555
申请日：1986-08-11
申请人： John W. Shaffer , Ronald E. Sindlinger
发明人： John W. Shaffer , Ronald E. Sindlinger
IPC分类号： F21K5/08 , F21K5/02
CPC分类号： F21K5/02
摘要： An improved primer material for use in a high-voltage photoflash lamp is provided. The primer material includes electrically insulating beads which have been coated with a friction-reducing material. The primer also includes an oxidizing agent, and a binder, and a combustible metal powder, part of the combustible metal powder being in larger particle form. A high-voltage photoflash lamp including the improved primer material of the present invention is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：提供了用于高压闪光灯的改进的底漆材料。底漆材料包括已经被减摩材料涂覆的电绝缘珠粒。底漆还包括氧化剂和粘合剂，以及可燃金属粉末，可燃金属粉末的一部分是较大颗粒形式。还公开了一种包括本发明改进的底漆的高压闪光灯。

5. 发明授权

US5757129A Low-pressure mercury-vapor discharge lamp, and method of placing mercury therein 失效
标题翻译：低压汞蒸气放电灯，以及在其中放置汞的方法
公开(公告)号：US5757129A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-26
申请号：US611822
申请日：1996-03-06
申请人： Hubert Schafnitzel , Friedrich Lauter , John W. Shaffer
发明人： Hubert Schafnitzel , Friedrich Lauter , John W. Shaffer
IPC分类号： H01J9/395 , H01J9/38 , H01J61/24 , H01J61/28 , H01J9/00
CPC分类号： H01J61/24 , H01J9/38
摘要： A low-pressure mercury-vapor discharge lamp, which is equipped with Hg or amalgam, has a pumping tube opening (4) with constricted cross-section or lumen. A solid body in the pumping tube (3) prevents the mercury from emerging into the discharge space. At the same time, the particular shape of the constriction and of the solid body, respectively, makes it possible for Hg vapor to diffuse through-passages between the pumping tube and the solid body into discharge vessel.
摘要翻译：装有Hg或汞齐的低压汞蒸汽放电灯具有一个具有缩小横截面或内腔的泵管开口（4）。泵送管（3）中的固体防止汞进入放电空间。同时，收缩部分和固体的特殊形状分别使Hg蒸汽在泵管和固体之间扩散通过排放管。

6. 发明授权

US5022880A Method of constructing an electric lamp using carbon monoxide as a forming gas 失效
标题翻译：使用一氧化碳作为形成气体构造电灯的方法
公开(公告)号：US5022880A
公开(公告)日：1991-06-11
申请号：US471637
申请日：1990-01-29
申请人： John W. Shaffer
发明人： John W. Shaffer
IPC分类号： H01K3/22
CPC分类号： H01K3/22
摘要： A method is provided for constructing an electric lamp such as, for example, a tungsten halogen capsule, using carbon monoxide as a reducing gas to remove oxides from lamp components during the manufacture thereof. To this end, prior to evacuation the lamp envelope is filled with a forming gas such as, for example, a carbon monoxide- nitrogen mixture, and the envelope is given one or more light-ups to thereby deoxidize the lamp components.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于在制造期间使用一氧化碳作为还原气体来构造电灯（例如卤钨胶囊）以从灯组件中除去氧化物的方法。为此，在抽空之前，将灯管填充有诸如例如一氧化碳 - 氮混合物的成形气体，并且向外壳提供一个或多个照明灯，从而使灯组件脱氧。

7. 发明授权

US4908546A Lead-in wire for compact fluorescent lamps 失效
标题翻译：紧凑型荧光灯的导线
公开(公告)号：US4908546A
公开(公告)日：1990-03-13
申请号：US211797
申请日：1988-06-27
申请人： John W. Shaffer , Peter V. Caleshu , David W. Johnston
发明人： John W. Shaffer , Peter V. Caleshu , David W. Johnston
IPC分类号： H01J5/46 , H01J61/36
CPC分类号： H01J61/36 , H01J5/46 , Y02B20/19
摘要： This invention relates to the lead-in wires used in association with press seals in soda-lime glass for achieving electrical connection into the sealed envelope of a compact fluorescent lamp. The lead-in wires have a core comprising nickel and iron. A metallic plating on the core prevents formation of Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3 during lamp sealing. The invention improves lamp life by maintaining seal integrity at elevated seal temperatures.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及与钠钙玻璃中的压力密封相关联的导入线，用于实现电连接到紧凑型荧光灯的密封外壳中。引入线具有包括镍和铁的芯。核心上的金属电镀可防止灯泡密封期间形成Fe2O3。本发明通过在提高的密封温度下保持密封完整性来改善灯的寿命。

8. 发明授权

US4664622A Multilamp photoflash device with improved coating 失效
标题翻译：具有改进涂层的多片闪光灯装置
公开(公告)号：US4664622A
公开(公告)日：1987-05-12
申请号：US857686
申请日：1986-04-30
申请人： Boyd G. Brower , John W. Shaffer
发明人： Boyd G. Brower , John W. Shaffer
IPC分类号： G03B15/04 , F21K5/02
CPC分类号： G03B15/0457
摘要： A multilamp photoflash device comprising an outer housing containing a plurality of flashlamps and means for sequentially flashing the flashlamps of the device and having an antistatic coating on the surface of the outer housing is provided. The antistatic coating comprises an anionic surfactant and a deliquescent salt. A method for inhibiting electrostatic charge buildup in a multilamp photoflash device comprising an outer housing containing a plurality of flashlamps and means for sequentially flashing the flashlamps of the device is also provided. The method includes applying an antistat solution comprising an anionic surfactant and a deliquescent salt dissolved in a solvent to the surface of the outer housing of the multilamp photoflash device and evaporating the solvent from the antistat solution on the surface of the outer housing so as to form an antistatic coating thereon. The coating comprises the anionic surfactant and deliquescent salt components of the antistat solution.
摘要翻译：一种多平板闪光灯装置，包括：外壳，其容纳多个闪光灯;以及用于顺序地闪烁所述装置的闪光灯并且在所述外壳的表面上具有抗静电涂层的装置。抗静电涂层包含阴离子表面活性剂和潮解盐。还提供了一种用于抑制多光照相闪光装置中的静电电荷累积的方法，该装置包括含有多个闪光灯的外壳和用于顺序地闪烁该装置的闪光灯的装置。该方法包括将包含阴离子表面活性剂和溶解在溶剂中的潮解盐的抗静电溶液施加到多光照相闪光装置的外壳的表面，并从外壳的表面上的抗静电溶液中蒸发溶剂，以形成其上具有抗静电涂层。该涂层包含抗静电剂溶液的阴离子表面活性剂和潮解成分的成分。

9. 发明授权

US4646049A Glow discharge starter containing thorium for improving dark starting 失效
标题翻译：含钍的辉光放电启动器用于改善黑暗起始
公开(公告)号：US4646049A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-24
申请号：US799880
申请日：1985-11-20
申请人： Michael R. Kling , John W. Shaffer
发明人： Michael R. Kling , John W. Shaffer
IPC分类号： H05B41/08 , H01H61/00
CPC分类号： H05B41/08
摘要： A glow discharge starter having an hermetically sealed envelope containing an ionizable medium, a bimetallic electrode and a counter electrode located therewithin. A pair of lead-in conductors passes through one end of the envelope for electrically connecting the electrodes. A spot of dried paste is disposed on a surface within the envelope and comprises a mixture of thorium and a binder. The quantity of thorium is sufficient to reduce the dark effect of the glow discharge starter by improving the dark starting performance of the glow discharge starter.
摘要翻译：一种辉光放电起动器，其具有包含可离子化介质的气密密封的外壳，双金属电极和位于其中的对电极。一对引入导体穿过信封的一端，用于电连接电极。干糊状斑点设置在外壳内的表面上，并包含钍和粘合剂的混合物。通过提高辉光放电起动器的暗启动性能，钍的量足以减少辉光放电起动器的暗影响。

10. 发明授权

US4581682A Prismatic sympathetic flash barriers 失效
标题翻译：棱镜交感闪光屏障
公开(公告)号：US4581682A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-08
申请号：US708766
申请日：1985-03-06
申请人： John W. Shaffer
发明人： John W. Shaffer
IPC分类号： G03B15/04 , G03B15/02
CPC分类号： G03B15/0442
摘要： A miniaturized multilamp photoflash array including a transparent plastic cover member with the cover member having at least one prismatic barrier divider extending outwardly therefrom between a pair of parallel arrayed flashlamps. The prismatic barrier divider serves as a shield whereby sympathetic flashing of adjacent flashlamps is reduced.
摘要翻译：一种小型化的多光束闪光灯阵列，其包括透明塑料盖构件，其具有覆盖构件，所述盖构件具有从一对平行排列的闪光灯之间向外延伸的至少一个棱镜屏障分隔件。棱镜屏障分隔器用作屏蔽，从而减少相邻闪光灯的交感闪烁。

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