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    • 4. 发明申请
    • Spring-tip, flexible electrode catheter for tissue ablation
    • 弹簧尖端,柔性电极导管用于组织消融
    • US20050267332A1
    • 2005-12-01
    • US10856904
    • 2004-05-27
    • Saurav PaulKedar BelheHong CaoJohn RoopChou Thao
    • Saurav PaulKedar BelheHong CaoJohn RoopChou Thao
    • A61B18/14A61N1/05
    • A61B18/1492A61B2018/143A61B2018/1435
    • A spring-tip, flexible electrode, and a method for using that electrode for tissue ablation, are disclosed. The spring-tip, flexible electrode comprises an enshrouded flexible electrode (e.g., an enshrouded plurality of flexible brush filaments or bristles) for applying ablative energy (e.g., RF energy) to target tissue during the formation of spot or continuous linear lesions. The spring of the spring tip may comprise compressible coils, compressible mesh, or compressible bellows, among other things. The spring provides axial suspension and is capable of axial compression and extension, and is flexible enough for deflection and bending. The axial suspension of the spring tip facilitates the desired contact between the electrode and the tissue surface. A shielded, spring-tip, flexible electrode is also disclosed, and includes a flexible nipple or shield. The spring-tip, flexible electrode facilitates enhanced tissue contact in difficult environments (e.g., during ablation of a contoured or trabeculated surface inside a beating heart) since the flexible electrode readily conforms to surface contours while the bending stress of the spring enhances the contract pressure on the tissue.
    • 公开了一种弹簧尖端,柔性电极和用于组织消融使用该电极的方法。 弹簧尖端的柔性电极包括用于在形成斑点或连续的线性损伤期间向目标组织施加消融能量(例如,RF能量)的带有屏蔽的柔性电极(例如,被包围的多个柔性刷丝或刷毛)。 弹簧尖端的弹簧可以包括可压缩线圈,可压缩网或可压缩波纹管等等。 弹簧提供轴向悬挂并且能够轴向压缩和伸展,并且具有足够的挠性和弯曲性。 弹簧顶端的轴向悬挂有助于电极和组织表面之间的所需接触。 还公开了屏蔽的弹簧尖端柔性电极,并且包括柔性接头或屏蔽。 弹簧尖端的柔性电极有助于在困难的环境中(例如在跳动心脏内的轮廓或小梁表面的消融期间)增强组织接触,因为柔性电极容易符合表面轮廓,同时弹簧的弯曲应力增加了收缩压力 在纸巾上。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Brush electrode and method for ablation
    • 刷电极和消融方法
    • US20080091192A1
    • 2008-04-17
    • US11953151
    • 2007-12-10
    • Saurav PaulKedar BelheHong CaoChou Thao
    • Saurav PaulKedar BelheHong CaoChou Thao
    • A61B18/14
    • A61B18/1402A61B2018/143A61B2018/1472
    • A brush electrode and a method for using the brush electrode for tissue ablation are disclosed. The brush electrode comprises a plurality of flexible filaments or bristles for applying ablative energy (e.g., RF energy) to target tissue during the formation of spot or continuous linear lesions. Interstitial spaces are defined among the filaments of the brush electrode, and the interstitial spaces are adapted to direct conductive or nonconductive fluid, when present, toward the distal ends of the brush filaments. The brush electrode facilitates electrode-tissue contact in target tissue having flat or contoured surfaces. The flexible filaments may be selectively trimmed to give a desired tip configuration or a desired standoff distance between the tissue and the conductive filaments in the brush electrode. Also, the filaments may be grouped into clusters. A shielded-tip brush electrode, including a flexible boot, is also disclosed.
    • 公开了一种刷电极和使用刷电极进行组织消融的方法。 刷电极包括多个柔性细丝或刷毛,用于在形成斑点或连续线性损伤期间向靶组织施加消融能量(例如RF能量)。 间隙空间被限定在刷电极的细丝之间,并且间隙空间适于将导电或非导电流体(当存在时)引向刷丝的远端。 刷电极促进具有平坦或轮廓表面的靶组织中的电极组织接触。 可以选择性地修剪柔性细丝以给出组织和刷电极中的导电细丝之间的期望的尖端构型或期望的间隔距离。 此外,丝可以分组成簇。 还公开了一种包括柔性护罩的屏蔽尖刷电极。