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1. 发明授权

US09228430B2 Methods for evaluating cuttings density while drilling 有权
标题翻译：钻井时切屑密度的评估方法
公开(公告)号：US09228430B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-05
申请号：US13585562
申请日：2012-08-14
申请人： John Rasmus , William Lesso , John James , Edward M. Tollefsen , Scott Paul , Amanda L. Weber , Marcus Turner
发明人： John Rasmus , William Lesso , John James , Edward M. Tollefsen , Scott Paul , Amanda L. Weber , Marcus Turner
IPC分类号： E21B47/10 , E21B47/06 , E21B49/00
CPC分类号： E21B47/10 , E21B47/06 , E21B49/005
摘要： A method evaluating a cuttings density while drilling a subterranean wellbore includes acquiring first and second axially spaced pressure measurements in the wellbore. The pressure measurements may then be processed to obtain an interval density of drilling fluid between the measurement locations. A tool string including a large number of axially spaced pressure sensors (e.g., four or more or even six or more) electronically coupled with a surface processor via wired drill pipe may be used to obtain a plurality of interval densities corresponding to various wellbore intervals. The interval density may be measured while drilling and may be further processed to compute a cuttings density in the annulus. Moreover, changes in the computed interval density with time while drilling may be used as an indicator of a change in cuttings density.
摘要翻译：在钻探地下井眼时评估钻屑密度的方法包括在井眼中获取第一和第二轴向间隔的压力测量值。然后可以处理压力测量以获得测量位置之间的钻井液的间隔密度。可以使用包括大量轴向间隔开的压力传感器（例如，四个或更多或甚至六个或更多）的工具串，其通过有线钻杆与表面处理器电连接，以获得对应于各种井筒间隔的多个间隔密度。间隔密度可以在钻孔时测量，并且可以被进一步处理以计算环空中的切屑密度。此外，钻孔时计算的间隔密度随时间的变化可用作切削密度变化的指标。

2. 发明申请

US20130090855A1 METHODS FOR EVALUATING INFLOW AND OUTFLOW IN A SUBTERRAEAN WELLBORE 有权
标题翻译：评估地下水井流入和流出的方法
公开(公告)号：US20130090855A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-11
申请号：US13585628
申请日：2012-08-14
申请人： John Rasmus , William Lesso , John James
发明人： John Rasmus , William Lesso , John James
IPC分类号： E21B47/06
CPC分类号： E21B47/06 , E21B21/08 , E21B34/06 , E21B43/12 , E21B47/04 , E21B47/10 , E21B49/003 , E21B49/087 , G01V3/38
摘要： A method for evaluating inflow or outflow in a subterranean wellbore includes acquiring first and second axially spaced pressure measurements in the wellbore. The pressure measurements may then be processed to obtain an interval density of drilling fluid between the measurement locations. A tool string including a large number of axially spaced pressure sensors (e.g., four or more or even six or more) electronically coupled with a surface processor via wired drill pipe may be used to obtain a plurality of interval densities corresponding to various wellbore intervals. The interval density may be measured during static conditions or while drilling and may be further processed to compute a density of an inflow constituent in the annulus. Changes in the computed interval density with time may be used as an indicator of either an inflow event or an outflow event.
摘要翻译：一种用于评估地下井眼中的流入或流出的方法包括获取井筒中的第一和第二轴向间隔的压力测量值。然后可以处理压力测量以获得测量位置之间的钻井液的间隔密度。可以使用包括大量轴向间隔开的压力传感器（例如，四个或更多或甚至六个或更多）的工具串，其通过有线钻杆与表面处理器电连接，以获得对应于各种井筒间隔的多个间隔密度。间隔密度可以在静态条件下或在钻井时测量，并且可以进一步处理以计算环空中的流入成分的密度。计算的间隔密度随时间的变化可用作流入事件或流出事件的指标。

3. 发明申请

US20130090854A1 METHODS FOR EVALUATING BOREHOLE VOLUME CHANGES WHILE DRILLING 有权
标题翻译：用于评估钻孔时钻孔体积变化的方法
公开(公告)号：US20130090854A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-11
申请号：US13585601
申请日：2012-08-14
申请人： John Rasmus , William Lesso , John James
发明人： John Rasmus , William Lesso , John James
IPC分类号： G01V9/00 , G06F15/00
CPC分类号： E21B21/08 , E21B7/00 , E21B47/06 , E21B47/10 , E21B49/005 , G01V9/00 , G06F15/00
摘要： A method identifying a wellbore volume change while drilling a subterranean wellbore includes acquiring first and second axially spaced pressure measurements in the wellbore. The wellbore volume change may include, for example, a borehole washout or a borehole pack-off. The pressure measurements may then be processed to obtain an interval density of drilling fluid between the measurement locations. A tool string including a large number of axially spaced pressure sensors (e.g., four or more or even six or more) electronically coupled with a surface processor via wired drill pipe may be used to obtain a plurality of interval densities corresponding to various wellbore intervals. The interval densities may be measured while drilling and may be further evaluated as an indicator of a wellbore volume change.
摘要翻译：在钻探地下井眼时识别井眼体积变化的方法包括在井眼中获取第一和第二轴向间隔的压力测量值。井眼体积变化可以包括例如钻孔冲洗或钻孔包装。然后可以处理压力测量以获得测量位置之间的钻井液的间隔密度。可以使用包括大量轴向间隔开的压力传感器（例如，四个或更多或甚至六个或更多）的工具串，其通过有线钻杆与表面处理器电连接，以获得对应于各种井筒间隔的多个间隔密度。间隔密度可以在钻井时测量，并可进一步评估为井眼体积变化的指标。

4. 发明申请

US20130054146A1 METHODS FOR EVALUATING CUTTINGS DENSITY WHILE DRILLING 有权
标题翻译：用于评估钻孔时切割密度的方法
公开(公告)号：US20130054146A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-28
申请号：US13585562
申请日：2012-08-14
申请人： John Rasmus , William Lesso , John James , Edward M. Tollefsen , Scott Paul , Amanda L. Weber , Marcus Turner
发明人： John Rasmus , William Lesso , John James , Edward M. Tollefsen , Scott Paul , Amanda L. Weber , Marcus Turner
IPC分类号： G01V9/00 , G06F19/00
CPC分类号： E21B47/10 , E21B47/06 , E21B49/005
摘要： A method evaluating a cuttings density while drilling a subterranean wellbore includes acquiring first and second axially spaced pressure measurements in the wellbore. The pressure measurements may then be processed to obtain an interval density of drilling fluid between the measurement locations. A tool string including a large number of axially spaced pressure sensors (e.g., four or more or even six or more) electronically coupled with a surface processor via wired drill pipe may be used to obtain a plurality of interval densities corresponding to various wellbore intervals. The interval density may be measured while drilling and may be further processed to compute a cuttings density in the annulus. Moreover, changes in the computed interval density with time while drilling may be used as an indicator of a change in cuttings density.
摘要翻译：在钻探地下井眼时评估钻屑密度的方法包括在井眼中获取第一和第二轴向间隔的压力测量值。然后可以处理压力测量以获得测量位置之间的钻井液的间隔密度。可以使用包括大量轴向间隔开的压力传感器（例如，四个或更多或甚至六个或更多）的工具串，其通过有线钻杆与表面处理器电连接，以获得对应于各种井筒间隔的多个间隔密度。间隔密度可以在钻孔时测量，并且可以被进一步处理以计算环空中的切屑密度。此外，钻孔时计算的间隔密度随时间的变化可用作切削密度变化的指标。

5. 发明授权

US09404327B2 Methods for evaluating borehole volume changes while drilling 有权
标题翻译：井下钻孔体积变化评估方法
公开(公告)号：US09404327B2
公开(公告)日：2016-08-02
申请号：US13585601
申请日：2012-08-14
申请人： John Rasmus , William Lesso , John James
发明人： John Rasmus , William Lesso , John James
IPC分类号： G01V9/00 , E21B47/06 , G06F15/00 , E21B47/10 , E21B21/08 , E21B49/00 , E21B7/00
CPC分类号： E21B21/08 , E21B7/00 , E21B47/06 , E21B47/10 , E21B49/005 , G01V9/00 , G06F15/00
摘要： A method identifying a wellbore volume change while drilling a subterranean wellbore includes acquiring first and second axially spaced pressure measurements in the wellbore. The wellbore volume change may include, for example, a borehole washout or a borehole pack-off. The pressure measurements may then be processed to obtain an interval density of drilling fluid between the measurement locations. A tool string including a large number of axially spaced pressure sensors (e.g., four or more or even six or more) electronically coupled with a surface processor via wired drill pipe may be used to obtain a plurality of interval densities corresponding to various wellbore intervals. The interval densities may be measured while drilling and may be further evaluated as an indicator of a wellbore volume change.
摘要翻译：在钻探地下井眼时识别井眼体积变化的方法包括在井眼中获取第一和第二轴向间隔的压力测量值。井眼体积变化可以包括例如钻孔冲洗或钻孔包装。然后可以处理压力测量以获得测量位置之间的钻井液的间隔密度。可以使用包括大量轴向间隔开的压力传感器（例如，四个或更多或甚至六个或更多）的工具串，其通过有线钻杆与表面处理器电连接，以获得对应于各种井筒间隔的多个间隔密度。间隔密度可以在钻井时测量，并可进一步评估为井眼体积变化的指标。

6. 发明授权

US09134451B2 Interval density pressure management methods 有权
标题翻译：间隔密度压力管理方法
公开(公告)号：US09134451B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-15
申请号：US13585650
申请日：2012-08-14
申请人： John Rasmus , William Lesso , John James
发明人： John Rasmus , William Lesso , John James
IPC分类号： E21B21/08 , E21B47/06 , G01V9/00 , G06F15/00 , E21B47/10 , E21B49/00
CPC分类号： E21B21/08 , E21B7/00 , E21B47/06 , E21B47/10 , E21B49/005 , G01V9/00 , G06F15/00
摘要： A method for estimating equivalent top of fluid level or a theoretical surface annular back pressure in a subterranean wellbore includes acquiring first and second axially spaced pressure measurements in the wellbore. The pressure measurements may then be processed to compute the equivalent top of fluid level and/or theoretical surface annular back pressure of drilling fluid between the measurement locations. A tool string including a large number of axially spaced pressure sensors (e.g., four or more or even six or more) electronically coupled with a surface processor via wired drill pipe may be used to obtain a plurality of values corresponding to various wellbore intervals. The equivalent top of fluid level and/or theoretical surface annular back pressures may be used in automated managed pressure drilling operations.
摘要翻译：一种用于估计地下井筒中的液面或理论表面环形背压的等效顶部的方法包括在井眼中获取第一和第二轴向间隔的压力测量。然后可以处理压力测量以计算测量位置之间的钻井液的液面的等效顶部和/或理论表面环形背压。可以使用包括大量轴向间隔开的压力传感器（例如，四个或更多或甚至六个或更多）的工具串，其通过有线钻杆与表面处理器电连接，以获得对应于各种井筒间隔的多个值。流体水平和/或理论表面环形背压的等效顶部可用于自动化管理压力钻井操作。

7. 发明授权

US08857510B2 System and method for determining movement of a drilling component in a wellbore 有权
标题翻译：用于确定钻井部件在井筒中的运动的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08857510B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-14
申请号：US12754235
申请日：2010-04-05
申请人： John Rasmus , John James , William Lesso
发明人： John Rasmus , John James , William Lesso
IPC分类号： E21B47/00 , E21B47/024 , E21B47/04 , E21B47/09
CPC分类号： E21B47/024 , E21B47/04 , E21B47/09
摘要： A system and a method determine movement of a drilling component, such as, for example, a tool, a drill bit or other wellbore device, within a wellbore. The system and method may process information obtained from the wellbore by using, for example, a numerical processing algorithm. The information may be data acquired during drilling of the wellbore. Rig surface data recording systems may track the position of the drill bit, the BHA and/or other component of the drill string during the time the component is within the wellbore. Downhole measuring devices may record data at various positions along the BHA and above the drill bit as a function of time.
摘要翻译：系统和方法确定井眼内的钻孔部件（例如工具，钻头或其他井筒装置）的移动。该系统和方法可以使用例如数值处理算法处理从井筒获得的信息。信息可以是钻井期间获取的数据。钻机表面数据记录系统可以在组件在井眼内的时间内跟踪钻头位置，钻柱和/或钻柱的其他部件的位置。井下测量装置可以根据时间在BHA和钻头上方的不同位置记录数据。

8. 发明授权

US09394783B2 Methods for evaluating inflow and outflow in a subterranean wellbore 有权
标题翻译：评估地下井眼的流入和流出的方法
公开(公告)号：US09394783B2
公开(公告)日：2016-07-19
申请号：US13585628
申请日：2012-08-14
申请人： John Rasmus , William Lesso , John James
发明人： John Rasmus , William Lesso , John James
IPC分类号： G01V1/40 , E21B47/06 , E21B49/00 , E21B47/04 , E21B49/08 , G01V3/38
CPC分类号： E21B47/06 , E21B21/08 , E21B34/06 , E21B43/12 , E21B47/04 , E21B47/10 , E21B49/003 , E21B49/087 , G01V3/38
摘要： A method for evaluating inflow or outflow in a subterranean wellbore includes acquiring first and second axially spaced pressure measurements in the wellbore. The pressure measurements may then be processed to obtain an interval density of drilling fluid between the measurement locations. A tool string including a large number of axially spaced pressure sensors (e.g., four or more or even six or more) electronically coupled with a surface processor via wired drill pipe may be used to obtain a plurality of interval densities corresponding to various wellbore intervals. The interval density may be measured during static conditions or while drilling and may be further processed to compute a density of an inflow constituent in the annulus. Changes in the computed interval density with time may be used as an indicator of either an inflow event or an outflow event.
摘要翻译：一种用于评估地下井眼中的流入或流出的方法包括获取井筒中的第一和第二轴向间隔的压力测量值。然后可以处理压力测量以获得测量位置之间的钻井液的间隔密度。可以使用包括大量轴向间隔开的压力传感器（例如，四个或更多或甚至六个或更多）的工具串，其通过有线钻杆与表面处理器电连接，以获得对应于各种井筒间隔的多个间隔密度。间隔密度可以在静态条件下或在钻井时测量，并且可以进一步处理以计算环空中的流入成分的密度。计算的间隔密度随时间的变化可用作流入事件或流出事件的指标。

9. 发明申请

US20130048380A1 WELLBORE INTERVAL DENSITIES 审中-公开
标题翻译：井壁间距密度
公开(公告)号：US20130048380A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-28
申请号：US13585495
申请日：2012-08-14
申请人： John Rasmus , William Lesso , John James , Edward M. Tollefsen , Scott Paul , Amanda L. Weber , Marcus Turner , Paul Bolchover
发明人： John Rasmus , William Lesso , John James , Edward M. Tollefsen , Scott Paul , Amanda L. Weber , Marcus Turner , Paul Bolchover
IPC分类号： E21B47/00 , E21B47/06
CPC分类号： E21B47/06 , E21B47/00 , E21B49/005
摘要： A method for estimating one or more interval densities in a subterranean wellbore includes acquiring first and second axially spaced pressure measurements in the wellbore. The pressure measurements may then be processed to obtain an interval density of drilling fluid between the measurement locations. A tool string including a large number of axially spaced pressure sensors (e.g., four or more or even six or more) electronically coupled with a surface processor via wired drill pipe may be used to obtain a plurality of interval densities corresponding to various wellbore intervals.
摘要翻译：一种用于估计地下井眼中的一个或多个间隔密度的方法包括获取井眼中的第一和第二轴向间隔的压力测量值。然后可以处理压力测量以获得测量位置之间的钻井液的间隔密度。可以使用包括大量轴向间隔开的压力传感器（例如，四个或更多或甚至六个或更多）的工具串，其通过有线钻杆与表面处理器电连接，以获得对应于各种井筒间隔的多个间隔密度。

10. 发明申请

US20130047696A1 INTERVAL DENSITY PRESSURE MANAGEMENT METHODS 有权
标题翻译：间隔密度压力管理方法
公开(公告)号：US20130047696A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-28
申请号：US13585650
申请日：2012-08-14
申请人： John Rasmus , William Lesso , John James
发明人： John Rasmus , William Lesso , John James
IPC分类号： E21B47/06 , G06F19/00
CPC分类号： E21B21/08 , E21B7/00 , E21B47/06 , E21B47/10 , E21B49/005 , G01V9/00 , G06F15/00
摘要： A method for estimating equivalent top of fluid level or a theoretical surface annular back pressure in a subterranean wellbore includes acquiring first and second axially spaced pressure measurements in the wellbore. The pressure measurements may then be processed to compute the equivalent top of fluid level and/or theoretical surface annular back pressure of drilling fluid between the measurement locations. A tool string including a large number of axially spaced pressure sensors (e.g., four or more or even six or more) electronically coupled with a surface processor via wired drill pipe may be used to obtain a plurality of values corresponding to various wellbore intervals. The equivalent top of fluid level and/or theoretical surface annular back pressures may be used in automated managed pressure drilling operations.
摘要翻译：一种用于估计地下井筒中的液面或理论表面环形背压的等效顶部的方法包括在井眼中获取第一和第二轴向间隔的压力测量。然后可以处理压力测量以计算测量位置之间的钻井液的液面的等效顶部和/或理论表面环形背压。可以使用包括大量轴向间隔开的压力传感器（例如，四个或更多或甚至六个或更多）的工具串，其通过有线钻杆与表面处理器电连接，以获得对应于各种井筒间隔的多个值。流体水平和/或理论表面环形背压的等效顶部可用于自动化管理压力钻井操作。

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